Company Valuation: IBM

Data adjusted to current consolidation scope
Fiscal Period: December 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Market Cap 1 1,19,866 1,27,382 1,49,341 2,03,265 2,76,878 2,09,757 - -
Change - 6.27% 17.24% 36.11% 36.22% -24.24% - -
Enterprise Value (EV) 1 1,64,013 1,69,490 1,92,426 2,43,433 3,23,667 2,53,070 2,43,321 2,38,197
Change - 3.34% 13.53% 26.51% 32.96% -21.81% -3.85% -2.11%
P/E 21x 78.3x 20.1x 34.2x 26.5x 21.9x 19.8x 17.6x
PBR 6.34x 5.8x 6.64x 7.46x 8.5x 5.45x 4.7x 4.05x
PEG - -1.1x 0x -1.6x 0.4x -2.48x 1.9x 1.4x
Capitalization / Revenue 2.09x 2.1x 2.41x 3.24x 4.1x 2.98x 2.87x 2.73x
EV / Revenue 2.86x 2.8x 3.11x 3.88x 4.79x 3.6x 3.33x 3.1x
EV / EBITDA - 11.5x 12.5x 14.8x 16.9x 12.6x 11.3x 10.5x
EV / EBIT - 17.1x 17.4x 21.6x 22.9x 16.9x 15.2x 13.5x
EV / FCF 25.2x 18.2x 17.2x 19.1x 22x 16.3x 14.2x 13.2x
FCF Yield 3.97% 5.48% 5.83% 5.24% 4.55% 6.12% 7.06% 7.58%
Dividend per Share 2 6.55 6.52 6.63 6.67 6.71 6.766 6.813 6.949
Rate of return 4.9% 4.63% 4.05% 3.03% 2.27% 3.04% 3.06% 3.12%
EPS 2 6.35 1.8 8.14 6.43 11.17 10.18 11.25 12.65
Distribution rate 103% 362% 81.4% 104% 60.1% 66.4% 60.6% 54.9%
Net sales 1 57,350 60,530 61,860 62,753 67,535 70,384 73,100 76,948
EBITDA 1 - 14,739 15,447 16,400 19,200 20,153 21,474 22,784
EBIT 1 - 9,937 11,052 11,263 14,126 14,973 15,999 17,606
Net income 1 5,743 1,639 7,502 6,023 10,593 9,866 11,298 12,433
Net Debt 1 44,147 42,108 43,085 40,168 46,789 43,313 33,564 28,440
Reference price 2 133.66 140.89 163.55 219.83 296.21 222.64 222.64 222.64
Nbr of stocks (in thousands) 8,96,800 9,04,126 9,13,119 9,24,645 9,34,735 9,42,134 - -
Announcement Date 24/01/22 25/01/23 24/01/24 29/01/25 28/01/26 - - -
1USD in Million2USD
Estimates

P/E, Detailed evolution



P/E (Y) EV / Sales (Y) EV / EBITDA (Y) Dividend Yield (Y) Capi.($)
21.86x3.6x12.56x3.04% 21TCr
22.46x4.73x11.6x0.74% 19TCr
14.77x1.61x8.44x3.25% 12TCr
-602.19x42.83x175.97x-.--% 12TCr
-134.17x18.65x103.28x-.--% 12TCr
13.47x2.43x9.22x6.1% 7.81TCr
19.46x5.19x12.74x2.88% 5.82TCr
-17.53x7.42x12.62x-.--% 4.94TCr
22.77x1.89x11.94x1.37% 4.48TCr
Average -71.01x 9.82x 39.82x 1.93% 11.07TCr
Weighted average by Cap. -78.25x 10.40x 42.93x 1.88%

Y-o-Y evolution of P/E

Historical PBR trend

Evolution Enterprise Value / Sales

Change in Enterprise Value/EBITDA



Year-on-year evolution of the Yield