Company Valuation: SAP SE

Data adjusted to current consolidation scope
Fiscal Period: December 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Capitalization 1 1,47,329 1,12,276 1,62,380 2,74,903 2,42,644 1,66,260 - -
Change - -23.79% 44.63% 69.3% -11.73% -31.48% - -
Enterprise Value (EV) 1 1,51,243 1,16,785 1,60,588 2,73,208 2,39,263 1,58,353 1,50,426 1,47,017
Change - -22.78% 37.51% 70.13% -12.42% -33.82% -5.01% -2.27%
P/E ratio 28x 49.2x 45.7x 89.2x 33.2x 20.4x 17.2x 14.6x
PBR 3.78x 2.81x 3.78x 6.06x 5.43x 3.52x 3.1x 2.86x
PEG - -0.9x 0.8x -6.8x 0x 1.8x 0.9x 0.8x
Capitalization / Revenue 5.29x 3.64x 5.2x 8.04x 6.59x 4.13x 3.67x 3.3x
EV / Revenue 5.43x 3.78x 5.15x 7.99x 6.5x 3.94x 3.32x 2.92x
EV / EBITDA 15.1x 11.8x 15.9x 29x 20.4x 12.1x 9.95x 8.64x
EV / EBIT 18.4x 14.5x 18.4x 33.5x 23x 13.3x 10.9x 9.34x
EV / FCF 30.2x 26.9x 29x 66.4x 29x 15.9x 13.3x 11.6x
FCF Yield 3.31% 3.72% 3.44% 1.51% 3.44% 6.27% 7.52% 8.65%
Dividend per Share 2 1.95 2.05 2.2 2.35 - 2.701 3.083 3.474
Rate of return 1.56% 2.13% 1.58% 0.99% - 1.9% 2.17% 2.44%
EPS 2 4.46 1.96 3.05 2.65 6.28 6.989 8.278 9.749
Distribution rate 43.7% 105% 72.1% 88.7% - 38.7% 37.2% 35.6%
Net sales 1 27,842 30,871 31,207 34,176 36,800 40,212 45,302 50,315
EBITDA 1 10,005 9,929 10,094 9,433 11,730 13,100 15,120 17,019
EBIT 1 8,230 8,033 8,721 8,153 10,419 11,903 13,823 15,744
Net income 1 5,383 1,714 3,564 3,124 7,492 8,197 9,584 11,115
Net Debt 1 3,914 4,509 -1,792 -1,695 -3,381 -7,907 -15,834 -19,244
Reference price 2 124.90 96.39 139.48 236.30 208.35 142.40 142.40 142.40
Nbr of stocks (in thousands) 11,79,579 11,64,814 11,64,184 11,63,363 11,64,600 11,67,559 - -
Announcement Date 27/01/22 26/01/23 23/01/24 28/01/25 29/01/26 - - -
1EUR in Million2EUR
Estimates

P/E ratio, Detailed evolution

P/E (Y) EV / Sales (Y) EV / EBITDA (Y) Dividend Yield (Y) Capi.($)
20.37x3.94x12.09x1.9% 19TCr
32.13x9.5x17.59x1.02% 54TCr
45.47x5.25x14.49x-.--% 9.18TCr
3.48x141.16x1202.8x-.--% 6.47TCr
34.71x2.85x10.03x0.23% 3.71TCr
28.5x11.23x18.31x-.--% 2.52TCr
26.54x1.54x14.09x-.--% 1.35TCr
25.16x3.58x12.07x - 1.32TCr
77.64x7.18x32.2x-.--% 1.11TCr
19.55x3.33x12.25x2.65% 1.08TCr
Average 31.35x 18.96x 134.59x 0.64% 10TCr
Weighted average by Cap. 29.41x 16.07x 92.69x 0.97%

Y-o-Y evolution of P/E

Historical PBR trend

Evolution Enterprise Value / Sales

Change in Enterprise Value/EBITDA

Year-on-year evolution of the Yield