Doris Ko

abrdn Investment Management Ltd. (AIM) is the wholly-owned investment management subsidiary of Standard Life Investments Holdings Ltd., itself a wholly-owned subsidiary of abrdn Plc (LON: ABDN) in Great Britain. Formerly known as Standard Life Investments Ltd., the firm was founded in 1990 as the dedicated investment arm of the Standard Life group. Headquartered in Edinburgh, AIM is a socially responsible investor which offers Standard Life Ethical Funds for investors concerned about environmental and social issues. Their flagship is the UK Select Fund.

Baring Asset Management Ltd. (Barings UK) is the Great Britain-based subsidiary of Barings Europe Ltd., ultimately held by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co. in the US. Barings traces its origins to 1762 when it was founded in London as a firm of merchants and merchant bankers. They were an asset management pioneer in the UK and set up an Investment Department in 1955. In 1989, all of Barings' asset management activities were consolidated within Baring Asset Management. Headquartered in London, the firm manages assets on behalf of pension funds, pooled vehicles, governments, charities and high-net worth individuals. Barings UK offers a wide range of equity and fixed-income mutual funds in both domestic and international markets. They are a socially responsible investor which takes environmental and socially responsible investment issues into account and seek guidance from clients.

Part of 2-10 Mortimer Street Gp Ltd., Fitzroy Place Residential Ltd. is a British company that rents and leases properties. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2012.

Liontrust Investment Partners LLP (Liontrust IP) is the fund management subsidiary of Liontrust Investment Services Ltd., itself a subsidiary of Liontrust Asset Management Plc (LON: LIO) in Great Britain. The firm is headquartered in London and was founded in 2010. Liontrust IP offers investment management and advisory services to professional investors. They also serve as an investment adviser to the Liontrust range of funds.

Aviva Investors (Infrastructure) (Aviva Investors) is a private equity firm founded in 2015. The firm is headquartered in London, UK.

2-10 Mortimer Street Gp Ltd. is an investment holding British company founded in 2010. The joint venture company is based in London, UK. and has subsidiaries in United Kingdom. It functions as an investment holding company.

M&G Investment Management Ltd. (MAGIM) is the asset management subsidiary of MG FA Ltd., ultimately owned by M&G Plc (LON: MNG) in Great Britain. Formerly known as Prudential Investment Management Ltd., the firm was founded in 1968 and is headquartered in London. MAGIM provides investment management for a broad range of clients, with a product range that includes segregated mandates for institutions as well as retail mutual funds for individuals.

AXA UK Plc provides insurance and asset management services. It offers travel, pet, home, motor, life cover, property, casualty, and health care insurance, pension, and healthcare products. The company is headquartered in London, UK.

Part of Mill Holdings Ltd., NU Local Care Centres (Chichester No. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 1998. 1) Ltd. is a British company that provides facilities management services for mental health units.

Standard Life Investments (SLIPIT) General Partner Ltd. engages in fund management activities. The firm specializes in property investments. The company was founded on September 6, 2013 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Solar Clean Energy Ltd. runs and maintains a portfolio of existing residential PV solar installations. The company was incorporated on November 11, 2010 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Part of Mill Holdings Ltd., Building a Future (Newham Schools) Ltd. is a facilities management services provider. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2000.

Part of Mill Holdings Ltd., NU Technology & Learning Centres (Hackney) Ltd. is a British company that offers tailored investment capabilities for institutional or private investors, commercial borrowers, or intermediaries. Founded in 1999, the company is based in London, UK. The company's House View publication provides insight into market outlook and the thinking of their investment team. The company also offers career opportunities for financial experts with competence in real estate, fixed income, multi-asset, and alternative investments.

First Sentier Investors (UK) IM Ltd. (FSIIM) is the wholly-owned, Great Britain-based specialist asset management subsidiary of S.I. Holdings Ltd., ultimately held by Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (TYO: 8306) in Japan. Headquartered in Edinburgh, the firm was founded in 1970 and formerly known as First State Investment Management (UK) Ltd. FSIIM provides discretionary investment management and portfolio management services to a range of institutional clients and funds.

First Sentier Investors (Australia) IM Ltd. (FSIAIM) is the wholly-owned Australian asset management subsidiary of First Sentier Investors Holdings Pty Ltd., ultimately held by Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (MUFG) (TYO: 8306) in Japan. The firm was founded as Colonial First State Asset Management (Australia) Ltd. (CFSAMA) in 2005 as a separate business from the retail product distribution services offered by Colonial First State Investments. Headquartered in Barangaroo, FSIAIM provides investment, superannuation and retirement products to individuals as well as corporate and superannuation fund investors. Their clients are institutional investors and accredited investors.

Part of Aviva Plc, 44-49 Lowndes Square Management Co. Ltd. is a real estate agency. The company is based in London, UK. Founded in 1984, the British company operates in the real estate industry.

Part of Aviva Plc, Aviva Investors Ground Rent HoldCo Ltd. is a British financial services company. The company is based in London, UK. Founded in 2011, Aviva Investors Ground Rent HoldCo provides financial services.

Aviva Commercial Finance Ltd. provides commercial financing services. The company was founded on November 16, 1990 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Part of Mill Holdings Ltd., NU Local Care Centres (Farnham) Ltd. is a British company that offers interesting data visualisations and infographics on key investment themes. The company is based in London, UK. Aviva Investors, the parent company, provides tailored investment capabilities for institutional or private investors, commercial borrowers, or intermediaries to help them invest confidently in the future. Aviva Investors has also called for an intergovernmental panel to tackle the overuse of antibiotics and antimicrobials. The company was founded in 2001.

Part of Aviva Plc, Aviva Investors Pensions Ltd. is a British company that redefines ESG and investment stewardship. The company was founded in 1972 and is based in London, UK. Aviva Investors offers tailored investment capabilities to institutional or private investors, commercial borrowers, or intermediaries. The company provides long-form articles, videos, and podcasts from its teams that offer in-depth analysis of major market and industry trends. Aviva Investors has appointed Nick Molho as Head of Climate Policy to support the delivery of its macro stewardship program. The company's House View is the intelligence that guides its investment decisions, which is encapsulated in a quarterly publication that reflects the thinking of its investment team.

Aviva Investors Secure Income REIT Ltd. operates as an investment company. Its investment objective is to deliver a secure income with the potential for capital growth through a diversified portfolio of commercial real estate assets. The company was founded on September 27, 2017 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Part of Lands Improvement Holdings Empire SARL, Houghton Regis Management Co. Ltd. is a British company that engages in the management of real estate properties. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2017.

Aviva Investors Asia Pte Ltd. is the asset management subsidiary of JPMorgan Asset Management Holdings, Inc., ultimately held by JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) in the US. The firm is headquartered in Singapore and formerly known as Morley Fund Management (Singapore) Ltd. Aviva Investors Asia provides investment management services to individual and institutional clients.

Part of Hadrian Healthcare Holdings Ltd., Mayfair Healthcare (Oulton) Ltd. is a British company that provides residential care services for the elderly and disabled persons. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2015.

Portfolio & Pension Management Ltd. is a low profile, non-sales driven business that provides discretionary portfolio management for personal investments, self-invested personal pensions (SIPPs), and trusts. The private company is based in Glasgow, UK. The British company has been in business for over 30 years and believes that asset allocation is fundamental to the effective and successful management of client portfolios. The company provides continuous financial advice to ensure that the portfolios match the key financial objectives of each client.

Pantheon Ventures (UK) LLP (Pantheon Ventures) is a private equity subsidiary of Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. founded in 1982 by Rhoderick Martin Swirefire and Geoffrey Robert Norman. The firm is headquartered in London.

Threadneedle Asset Management Ltd. (Threadneedle AM) is the wholly-owned global asset management subsidiary of TC Financing Ltd., ultimately held by Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (NYSE: AMP) in the US. Headquartered in London, the firm was founded in 1994 and manages assets for a range of clients which includes pension schemes, insurance companies, private investors and corporations. Threadneedle AM is a socially responsible investor which believes they have a responsibility to, and will benefit from, exercising environmental and social stewardship throughout their firm.

GAM International Management Ltd. (GIML) is the Great Britain-based alternative investment management subsidiary of GAM (UK) Ltd., ultimately owned by GAM Holding AG (SWX: GAM) in Switzerland. Headquartered in London, GIML was founded in 1984 and provides investment management services to a range of pooled investment vehicles, such as GAM Funds, corporate and public pension plans, trusts, estates, charitable organizations, foundations, endowments, corporations and other business entities.

Goldman Sachs Advisors BV (GSBV) is the wholly owned, Netherlands-based investment management subsidiary of Goldman Sachs Asset Management International Holdings BV, ultimately held by The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (NYSE: GS) (Goldman Sachs) in the US. Founded in 1994 as ING Investment Management Advisors BV, the firm became NNIP Advisors BV in 2015 following the IPO of NN Group. They changed their name to Goldman Sachs Advisors BV in 2023 after the acquisition of Goldman Sachs to NN Group in 2022. Headquartered in The Hague, GSBV manages a range of assets for institutional and individual clients.

Fathom Financial Consulting Ltd. is a world-leading consultancy that specializes in macroeconomics, financial markets, and geopolitics. Fathom Financial Consulting was founded in 2003 and is based in London, UK. The British company provides trusted and independent research and consultancy services to clients in corporate and financial institutions, policy groups, and government. The private company also has subsidiaries in Ireland and the United Kingdom.

Santander Asset Management UK Ltd. (SAM-UK) is an asset manager headquartered in Glasgow, UK. The firm was founded in 1987 and formerly known as Scottish Mutual Portfolio Managers Ltd. and Abbey National Asset Managers Ltd. They are a wholly-owned subsidiary of SAM Investment Holdings SL, owned by Banco Santander SA (NYSE, BME: SAN) in Spain. SAM-UK manages funds on behalf of other Santander group entities as well as retail investors. The firm also manages a small number of segregated corporate portfolios.

Part of Hadrian Healthcare Holdings Ltd., Mayfair Healthcare (Harrogate) Ltd. provides health care services. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2014.

Legal & General Investment Management Ltd. (LGIM) is a fund management firm headquartered in London. The firm was founded in 1970 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legal & General Investment Management (Holdings) Ltd., which is owned by Legal & General Group plc (LSE: LGEN, ADR: LGGNY). LGIM provides investment management services to pension funds, institutional and private clients. Their clients are primarily in Great Britain, and marginally in the US though their Chicago-based subsidiary LGIM America, which established in 2006.

Part of Aviva Investors Infrastructure Income LP, Turncole Wind Farm Ltd. engages in the generation of electricity from wind power. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2014.

Part of Aviva Investors Infrastructure Income LP, Den Brook Energy Ltd. operates wind turbines. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2012.

Part of Aviva Plc, Electric Avenue Ltd. is a British company that runs and maintains residential photovoltaic solar installations. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2011.

Hooton Bio Power Ltd. is a British company that develops and operates biomass assets. The joint venture company is based in London, UK. The company was founded in 2015.

Part of Aviva Investors Infrastructure Income LP, Medium Scale Wind No. Founded in 2013, the company is based in London, UK. 1 Ltd. is a British company that invests without style bias, offering tailored investment capabilities to institutional or private investors, commercial borrowers, or intermediaries. The company's investment decisions are guided by their House View, which is a quarterly publication that encapsulates the thinking of their investment team. Additionally, Aviva Investors has entered a long-term agreement with Netflix to operate and expand Longcross Studios, and expects a rapid recovery from the COVID pandemic in the rest of 2021 and in 2022. AIQ is the company's hub for key investment themes, analysis, and commentary specific to their clients' industries, as well as insight into the thinking of their investment teams.

Part of Renewable Energy Systems Holdings Ltd., Woolley Hill Electrical Energy Ltd. is a British renewable energy company that specializes in the development, engineering, construction, and operation of onshore and offshore wind farms, solar parks, transmission lines, and energy storage. The company has construction roots that go back 150 years to its sister company, Sir Robert McAlpine, a leading UK family-owned construction and civil engineering firm. Woolley Hill Electrical Energy is based in London, UK, and is the world's largest independent renewable energy company with 40 years of experience. The company is active in 10 countries around the world and offers a range of renewable energy solutions.