The following discussion of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition should be read together with the other financial information and consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Overview
We are a diversified provider of truck components, oil and gas pipeline components and aerospace and defense electronics. We offer a wide range of manufactured products, often under multi-year sole-source contracts.
We are organized into two business segments,Sypris Technologies andSypris Electronics .Sypris Technologies , which is comprised ofSypris Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries, generates revenue primarily from the sale of forged, machined, welded and heat-treated steel components primarily for the heavy commercial vehicle and high-pressure energy pipeline applications.Sypris Electronics , which is comprised ofSypris Electronics, LLC , generates revenue primarily through circuit card and full "box build" manufacturing, high reliability manufacturing, systems assembly and integration, design for manufacturability and design to specification work. We focus on those markets where we believe we have the expertise, qualifications and leadership position to sustain a competitive advantage. We target our resources to support the needs of industry participants that embrace technological innovation and flexibility, coupled with multi-year contractual relationships, as a strategic component of their supply chain management. These contracts, many of which are sole-source by part number, have historically created opportunities to invest in leading-edge processes or technologies to help our customers remain competitive. The productivity and innovation that can result from such investments helps to differentiate us from our competition when it comes to cost, quality, reliability and customer service.
Impact of COVID-19, Inflation and Supply Chain Challenges on Our Business
The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the Company's results of operations, cash flows and financial position in 2021 and to a lesser extent in 2022. We have also continued to experience various degrees of supply chain challenges in 2022, including increased lead times for raw materials due to availability constraints and high demand. While we have elevated our engagement with our suppliers and used secondary suppliers and new methods of procurement where available to mitigate the supply chain pressures, we expect supply chain challenges to continue throughout 2023.
In connection with the supply chain challenges described above, we have experienced inflationary increases of certain raw materials, as well as logistics, transportation, utilities and labor costs. While we have taken pricing actions and we strive for productivity improvements that could help offset these inflationary cost increases, we expect inflationary cost increases to continue throughout 2023.
Sypris Technologies Outlook
Demand in the North American Class 4-8 commercial vehicle market began to recover in the second half of 2020 following an anticipated market decline in the first half of 2020 that was deepened by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Market conditions have improved since then for commercial vehicles in addition to the automotive, sport utility vehicle and off-highway markets also served bySypris Technologies . While there is growing evidence of a slowing North American economy, we believe that the market diversificationSypris Technologies has accomplished over recent years by adding new programs in the automotive, sport-utility and off-highway markets has benefited and will continue to benefit the Company as the demand cycles for our products in these markets differs from than the Class 8 commercial vehicle market, thereby reducing volatility in our revenue profile. Reduced travel, business closures, and other economic impacts related to the COVID-19 pandemic suppressed oil and natural gas demand, thereby adversely impacting the oil and gas markets served by our Tube Turns® brand of engineered products. This caused major pipeline developers to significantly scale back near-term capital investments in new pipeline infrastructure, which resulted in reduced demand for our products for the oil and gas markets during 2021 and 2022. Sales in this market are dependent on, among other things, the level of worldwide oil and gas drilling, the price of crude oil and natural gas and capital spending by exploration and production companies and drilling contractors. TheU.S. average land rig count continues to be below pre-pandemic levels but rose 33% in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. As commodity prices improve and activity increases, particularly in liquefied natural gas ("LNG") shipments toEurope , we currently expect customer demand in this market to increase in 2023 compared 2022. However, the war betweenRussia andUkraine has led to disruption, instability and volatility in global markets and industries that could negatively impact our operations. 21 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sypris Electronics Outlook As noted above, the COVID-19 pandemic continued to contribute to business impacts in 2022 including supply chain challenges and delays. The majority of the government aerospace and defense programs that we support require specific components that are sole-sourced to specific suppliers; therefore, the resolution of supplier constraints requires coordination with our customers or the end-users of the products. We have partnered with our customers to qualify alternative components or suppliers and will continue to focus on our supply chain to attempt to mitigate the impact of supply component shortages on our business. Electronic component shortages may continue to be a challenge during 2023. We may not be successful in addressing these shortages and other supply chain issues. During 2021 and 2022, we announced new program awards forSypris Electronics , with certain programs continuing into 2024. In addition to contract awards fromDepartment of Defense ("DoD") prime contractors related to weapons systems, electronic warfare and infrared countermeasures in our traditional aerospace and defense markets, we have also been awarded subcontracts related to the communication and navigation markets, which align with our advanced capabilities for delivering products for complex, high cost of failure platforms. OnMarch 28, 2022 ,President Biden's Administration submitted toCongress the President's Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 budget request, which proposed$813.4 billion in total national defense spending, of which$773 billion was for the base budget of theDoD . OnDecember 29, 2022 , the President signed the FY 2023 Omnibus Appropriations Act into law, which provides$858 billion in total national defense funding, of which$816.7 billion is for theDoD base budget. This reflects a$44.6 billion increase over the FY 2023 request for national defense spending, and a$43.7 billion increase for theDoD . The FY 2023 Omnibus Appropriations Act also provided separate and additional funding of$47 billion forUkraine , the fourth supplemental since March of 2022, bringing the total amount of supplemental funding authority provided to$113 billion . The President's FY 2024 budget request is anticipated to be submitted toCongress inMarch 2023 , initiating the FY 2024 defense authorization and appropriations legislative process. In addition to the FY 2024 budget process,Congress will have to contend with the legal limit onU.S. debt, commonly known as the debt ceiling. The current statutory limit of$31.4 trillion was reached inJanuary 2023 , requiring theTreasury Department to take accounting measures to continue normally financingU.S. government obligations while avoiding exceeding the debt ceiling. It is expected, however, theU.S. government will exhaust these measures byJune 2023 . If the debt ceiling is not raised, theU.S. government may not be able to fulfill its funding obligations and there could be significant disruption to all discretionary programs and wider financial and economic repercussions. The federal budget and debt ceiling are expected to continue to be the subject of considerable congressional debate. Although we believeDoD , intelligence, and homeland security programs will continue to receive consensus support for increased funding and would likely receive priority if this scenario came to fruition, the effect on individual programs or our results cannot be predicted at this time. We expect to compete for follow-on business opportunities as a subcontractor on future builds of several existing government programs. However, the federal budget and debt ceiling are expected to continue to be the subject of considerable uncertainty and the impact on demand for our products and services and our business are difficult to predict.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity withU.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Changes in facts and circumstances could have a significant impact on the resulting estimated amounts included in our consolidated financial statements. We believe the following critical accounting estimates are those estimates made in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We also have other policies that we consider to be key accounting policies, such as our policies for revenue recognition forSypris Technologies , including cost of sales; however, these policies do not meet the definition of critical accounting estimates because they do not generally require us to make estimates or judgments that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty. The following discussion of accounting estimates is intended to supplement the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies presented as Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements in Item 8. 22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Revenue and Cost of Sales. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a promised product or rendering a service to a customer. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the product or service (the "transaction price"). The Company's transaction price in its contracts with customers is generally fixed; no payment discounts, rebates or refunds are included within its contracts. The Company does not provide service-type warranties, nor does it allow customer returns. In connection with the sale of various parts to customers, the Company is subject to typical assurance warranty obligations covering the compliance of the electronics parts produced to agreed-upon specifications (See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K). Customer returns, when they occur, relate to quality rework issues and are not connected to any repurchase obligation of the Company. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct product or render a service to a customer and is the unit of account to which the transaction price is allocated under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. When a contract contains multiple performance obligations, we allocate the transaction price to the individual performance obligations using the price at which the promised goods or services would be sold to customers on a standalone basis. For most sales within ourSypris Technologies segment and a portion of sales withinSypris Electronics , control transfers to the customer at a point in time. Indicators that control has transferred to the customer include the Company having a present right to payment, the customer obtaining legal title and the customer having the significant risks and rewards of ownership. The Company's principal terms of sale areFOB Shipping Point , or equivalent, and, as such, the Company primarily transfers control and records revenue for product sales upon shipment. For contracts whereSypris Electronics serves as a subcontractor for aerospace and defense companies under federally funded programs, we generally recognize revenue over time as we perform due to the continuous transfer of control to the customer. This continuous transfer of control to the customer is supported by clauses in the contracts that allow the customer to unilaterally terminate the contract for convenience, pay us for costs incurred plus a reasonable profit and take control of any work in process. Because control is transferred over time, revenue and gross profit is recognized based on the extent of progress towards completion of the performance obligation. We use labor hours incurred as a measure of progress for these contracts because it best depicts the Company's performance of the obligation to the customer, which occurs as we incur labor on our contracts. Under this measure of progress, the extent of progress towards completion is measured based on the ratio of labor hours incurred to date to the total estimated labor hours at completion of the performance obligation. Long-lived asset impairment. We perform periodic impairment analysis on our long-lived amortizable assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. When indicators are present, we compare the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows of the operations to which the assets relate to their carrying amount. If the operations are unable to recover the carrying amount of their assets, the long-lived assets are written down to their estimated fair value. Fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows, third party appraisals or other methods that provide appropriate estimates of value. A considerable amount of management judgment and assumptions are required in performing the impairment test, principally in determining whether an adverse event or circumstance has triggered the need for an impairment review. The Company did not have any long-lived assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as ofDecember 31, 2022 or 2021. Pension Plan Funded Status. OurU.S. defined benefit pension plans are closed to new entrants and an insignificant amount of service-related cost was recorded in 2022 related to a small number of participants who are still accruing benefits in the Louisville Hourly and Salaried Plans. Changes in our net obligations are principally attributable to changing discount rates and the performance of plan assets. Pension obligations are valued using discount rates established annually in consultation with our outside actuarial advisers using a theoretical bond portfolio, adjusted according to the timing of expected cash flows for our future obligations. Plan liabilities atDecember 31, 2022 are based upon a discount rate of 5.40% which reflects the Above Mean Mercer Yield Curve rate as ofDecember 31, 2022 rounded to the nearest 5th basis point. Declining discount rates increase the present value of future pension obligations; a 25 basis point decrease in the discount rate would increase ourU.S. pension liability by about$0.5 million . As indicated above, when establishing the expected long-term rate of return on ourU.S. pension plan assets, we consider historical performance and forward-looking return estimates reflective of our portfolio mix and investment strategy. Based on the most recent analysis of projected portfolio returns, we concluded that the use of 2.35% for the Louisville Hourly Plan, 3.40% for the Marion Plan and 2.65% for the Louisville Salaried Plan as the expected return on ourU.S. pension plan assets for 2022 was appropriate. A change in the assumed rate of return on plan assets of 100 basis points would result in a$0.2 million change in the estimated 2023 pension expense. 23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AtDecember 31, 2022 , we have$10.0 million of unrecognized losses relating to ourU.S. pension plans. Actuarial gains and losses, which are primarily the result of changes in the discount rate and other assumptions and differences between actual and expected asset returns, are deferred in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income and amortized to expense following the corridor approach. We use the average remaining service period of active participants unless almost all of the plan's participants are inactive, in which case we use the average remaining life expectancy for all active and inactive participants. Based on the current funded status of ourU.S. plans, we expect to contribute less than$0.1 million during 2023, which represents the minimum funding amounts required by federal law. Reserve for Excess, Obsolete and Scrap Inventory. We record inventory at the lower of cost, determined under the first-in, first-out method, or net realizable value, and we reserve for excess, obsolete or scrap inventory. These reserves are primarily based upon management's assessment of the salability of the inventory, historical usage of raw materials, historical demand for finished goods and estimated future usage and demand. An improper assessment of salability or improper estimate of future usage or demand, or significant changes in usage or demand could result in significant changes in the reserves and a positive or a negative impact on our consolidated results of operations in the period the change occurs. Stock-based Compensation. We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions using the Black-Scholes option-pricing method, which requires the input of several subjective assumptions. The Company uses historical Company and industry data to estimate the expected price volatility. Due to the lack of sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to otherwise estimate the expected term of the stock options, the Company uses the simplified method to estimate the expected term. Under the simplified method, the expected term of an option is presumed to be the mid-point between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term. The dividend yield is assumed to be zero as we have not paid dividends nor do we anticipate paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. The risk-free rate is based on theU.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the option. Forfeitures are recorded as they occur. Changes in the subjective assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate of stock-based compensation and consequently, the related expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. Income Taxes. We account for income taxes as required by the provisions of ASC 740, Income Taxes, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities measured using enacted tax rates. Management judgment is required in determining income tax expense and the related balance sheet amounts. In addition, under ASC 740-10, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, judgments are required concerning the ultimate outcome of uncertain income tax positions. Actual income taxes paid may vary from estimates, depending upon changes in income tax laws, actual results of operations and the final audit of tax returns by taxing authorities. Tax assessments may arise several years after tax returns have been filed. We believe that our recorded income tax liabilities adequately provide for the probable outcome of these assessments. Deferred tax assets are also recorded for operating losses and tax credit carryforwards. However, ASC 740 requires that a valuation allowance be recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment is largely dependent upon projected near-term profitability including the effects of tax planning. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined separately for each tax jurisdiction in which we conduct our operations or otherwise incur taxable income or losses. The Company evaluates its deferred tax position on a quarterly basis and valuation allowances are provided as necessary. During this evaluation, the Company reviews its forecast of income in conjunction with other positive and negative evidence surrounding the realizability of its deferred tax assets to determine if a valuation allowance is needed. Based on its current forecast, the Company believes it will have sufficient future taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets recorded by its Mexican subsidiary. Based on its current forecast, the Company has established a valuation allowance against allU.S. deferred tax assets. Until an appropriate level and characterization of profitability is attained, the Company expects to continue to maintain a valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets related to futureU.S. tax benefits. If we determine that we would be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net recorded amount, an adjustment to reduce the valuation allowance would increase net income in the period that such determination is made. 24 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Results of Operations We operate in two segments,Sypris Technologies andSypris Electronics . The table presented below compares our segment and consolidated results of operations from 2022 to 2021. The table presents the results for each year, the change in those results from one year to another in both dollars and percentage change and the results for each year as a percentage of net revenue.
? The first two columns in each table show the absolute results for each period
presented.
? The columns entitled "Year-Over-Year Change" and "Year-Over-Year Percentage
Change" show the change in results, both in dollars and percentages. These two
columns show favorable changes as positive and unfavorable changes as
negative. For example, when our net revenue increases from one period to the
next, that change is shown as a positive number in both columns. Conversely,
when expenses increase from one period to the next, that change is shown as a
negative number in both columns.
? The last two columns in each table show the results for each period as a
percentage of net revenue. In these two columns, the cost of sales and gross
profit for each are given as a percentage of each segment's net revenue. These
amounts are shown in italics.
In addition, as used in the table, "NM" means "not meaningful."
Year Ended
Year Over Year Over Year Results as Percentage of Year Ended Year Percentage Net Revenue for the December 31, Change Change Year Ended Favorable Favorable December 31, 2022 2021 (Unfavorable) (Unfavorable) 2022 2021 (in thousands, except percentage data) Net revenue: Sypris Technologies$ 69,259 $ 61,737 $ 7,522 12.2 % 62.9 % 63.4 % Sypris Electronics 40,862 35,697 5,165 14.5 37.1 36.6 Total net revenue 110,121 97,434 12,687 13.0 100.0 100.0 Cost of sales: Sypris Technologies 60,709 53,622 (7,087 ) (13.2 ) 87.7 86.9 Sypris Electronics 34,559 29,306 (5,253 ) (17.9 ) 84.6 82.1 Total cost of sales 95,268 82,928 (12,340 ) (14.9 ) 86.5 85.1 Gross profit: Sypris Technologies 8,550 8,115 435 5.4 12.3 13.1 Sypris Electronics 6,303 6,391 (88 ) (1.4 ) 15.4 17.9 Total gross profit 14,853 14,506 347 2.4 13.5 14.9 Selling, general and administrative 14,489 12,596 (1,893 ) (15.0 ) 13.2 12.9 Operating income 364 1,910 (1,546 ) (80.9 ) 0.3 2.0 Interest expense, net 1,110 868 (242 ) (27.9 ) 1.0 0.9 Other expense, net 800 645 (155 ) (24.0 ) 0.7 0.7 Forgiveness of PPP Loan and related interest - (3,599 ) (3,599 ) NM - (3.7 ) (Loss) income before income taxes (1,546 ) 3,996 (5,542 ) NM (1.4 ) 4.1 Income tax expense, net 948 1,073 125 11.6 0.9 1.1 Net (loss) income$ (2,494 ) $ 2,923 $ (5,417 ) NM (2.3 )% 3.0 % 25
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Revenue.Sypris Technologies derives its revenue from the sale of forged and finished steel components and subassemblies and high-pressure closures and other fabricated products. Net revenue forSypris Technologies increased$7.5 million from the prior year to$69.3 million in 2022. The increase in net revenue for the period includes price adjustments for increases in the market price of steel over the past year, which is contractually passed through to customers under certain contracts. The steel price adjustments totaled approximately$4.1 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 . Additionally, the Company also had higher shipment volumes of sport utility and energy components in 2022 as compared to 2021. Revenue forSypris Technologies is expected to increase in 2023, primarily attributable to higher energy component sales and new program expansion with existing customers in the commercial vehicle market.Sypris Electronics derives its revenue primarily from circuit card and full "box build" manufacturing, high reliability manufacturing and systems assembly and integration. Net revenue forSypris Electronics increased$5.2 million to$40.9 million in 2022. The increase in revenue for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 was primarily related to the ramping of production during the year for two follow-on programs that began shipments during the fourth quarter of 2021. Results for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 and 2021, were impacted by material availability. Certain programs have been impacted by material availability as receipts of a limited number of specific parts necessary to complete the build of the products were delayed or, in other instances, required us to resource and obtain alternative parts or use alternative suppliers. The order backlog forSypris Electronics is expected to support an increase in revenue during 2023, but revenue could continue to be negatively impacted by material availability. Gross Profit.Sypris Technologies' gross profit increased$0.4 million to$8.5 million in 2022 as compared to$8.1 million in the prior year. The net increase in volumes contributed to an increase in gross profit of$2.6 million for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 from the prior year. Partially offsetting this increase were inflationary cost increases, unfavorable product mix, increased operating supply spend, additional equipment maintenance expenses in support of the increase in revenue in 2022.Sypris Electronics' gross profit decreased$0.1 million to$6.3 million as compared to$6.4 million in the prior year. The decrease in gross profit for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 was primarily the result of lower margins on new programs ramping during the period compared to margins on mature programs completed during 2021. Additional engineering costs were also incurred in 2022 on certain programs that have not yet reached full rate production. The expected increase in revenue during 2023 attributable to order backlog is expected to favorably impact overhead absorption and the contribution margin from higher volumes is further expected to generate gross profit expansion. Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expense increased$1.9 million to$14.5 million in 2022 as compared to$12.6 million in 2021. The increase in selling general and administrative expense for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 was the result of a reinstatement of compensation of our Chairman, President and CEO and certain other senior leadership and corporate personnel and our Board of Directors, which had been reduced in 2020 across the Company amid the onset of the COVDID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the Company experienced higher employee medical insurance claim expense and an increase in headcount to support the increase in volumes forSypris Technologies . Selling, general and administrative expense increased as a percentage of revenue to 13.2% for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 from 12.9% for the year endedDecember 31, 2021 . Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net, was$0.8 million in 2022 as compared to$0.6 million for 2021. During the year endedDecember 31, 2022 , the Company recognized pension expense of$0.6 million . Foreign currency related expenses were not material for the year endedDecember 31, 2022 . During the year endedDecember 31, 2021 , the Company pension expense of$0.6 million . Foreign currency related expenses were not material for the year endedDecember 31, 2021 . Forgiveness of PPP Loan and related interest. OnJune 28, 2021 , the Company received notice from BMO that BMO had received confirmation from the SBA that the application for forgiveness of the PPP Loan had been approved. The loan forgiveness request in the amount of$3.6 million was applied to the Company's entire outstanding PPP Loan balance with BMO. During the year endedDecember 31, 2021 , the Company recorded a gain on the forgiveness of the PPP Loan and accrued interest in the amount of$3.6 million . Income Taxes. The 2022 income tax provision consists of current tax expense of$0.6 million and deferred tax expense of$0.3 million . The 2021 income tax provision consists of current tax expense of$0.1 million and a deferred tax expense of$1.0 million . The current tax expense in 2022 and 2021 includes taxes paid by our Mexican subsidiary and domestic state income taxes and adjustments. The 2022 and 2021 deferred tax expense includes net changes in the foreign deferred tax assets during the year. 26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined separately for each tax jurisdiction in which we conduct our operations or otherwise incur taxable income or losses. The Company evaluates its deferred tax position on a quarterly basis and valuation allowances are provided as necessary. During this evaluation, the Company reviews its forecast of income in conjunction with other positive and negative evidence surrounding the realizability of its deferred tax assets to determine if a valuation allowance is needed. Based on its current forecast, the Company believes it will have sufficient future taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets recorded by its Mexican subsidiary. Based on its current forecast, the Company has established a valuation allowance against allU.S. deferred tax assets. Until an appropriate level and characterization of profitability is attained, the Company expects to continue to maintain a valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets related to futureU.S. tax benefits. If we determine that we would be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net recorded amount, an adjustment to reduce the valuation allowance would increase net income in the period that such determination is made.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Balance. AtDecember 31, 2022 , we had approximately$21.6 million of cash and cash equivalents, of which$3.6 million was held in jurisdictions outside of theU.S. that, if repatriated, could result in withholding taxes. We expect existing cash and cash flows from operations to continue to be sufficient to fund our operating activities and cash commitments for investing and financing activities, such as capital expenditures, for at least the next 12 months and beyond. Significant changes from our current forecasts, including, but not limited to: (i) meaningful shortfalls in our projected revenues, (ii) unexpected costs or expenses, and/or (iii) operating difficulties which cause unexpected delays in scheduled shipments, could require us to seek additional funding or force us to make further reductions in spending, extend payment terms with suppliers, liquidate assets where possible and/or suspend or curtail planned programs. Any of these actions could materially harm our business, results of operations and future prospects. Material Cash Requirements Gill Family Capital Management Note. The Company has received the benefit of cash infusions from GFCM in the form of secured promissory note obligations totaling$6.5 million in principal as ofDecember 31, 2022 and 2021 (the "Note"). GFCM is an entity controlled by the Company's Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer,Jeffrey T. Gill and one of our directors,R. Scott Gill . GFCM,Jeffrey T. Gill andR. Scott Gill are significant beneficial stockholders of the Company. As ofDecember 31, 2022 , our principal commitment under the Note was$2.5 million due onApril 1, 2023 ,$2.0 million onApril 1, 2024 and the balance onApril 1, 2026 . Interest on the Note is reset onApril 1 of each year, at the greater of 8.0% or 500 basis points above the five-yearTreasury note average during the preceding 90-day period, in each case, payable quarterly. The Note allows for up to an 18-month deferral of payment for up to 60% of the interest due on the portion of the notes maturing in April of 2023 and 2024.
The Note provides for a first security interest in substantially all of the
Company's assets, including those in
Finance Lease Obligations. As ofDecember 31, 2022 , the Company had$3.6 million outstanding under finance lease obligations for both property and machinery and equipment with maturities through 2026 and a weighted average interest rate of 8.5%.
Equipment Financing Obligations. As of December, 2022, the Company had
Purchase Commitments. We had purchase commitments totaling approximately
Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was$13.8 million in 2022, as compared to$4.2 million in 2021. The increase in inventory in 2022 resulted in a usage of cash of$11.8 million . The increase in inventory is primarily in support of new program revenue growth forSypris Electronics . A significant portion of the inventory receipts were funded through prepayments from customers ofSypris Electronics in 2022, which are recorded as contract liabilities and are the primary component of the$20.4 million increase in accrued and other liabilities during 2022. Accounts payable also increased during 2022, primarily associated with the inventory additions, providing a source of cash of$5.6 million . Prepaid expenses and other current assets increased during 2022 resulting in a cash use of$3.1 million primarily as a result of an increase in taxes refundable inMexico , increased capitalized costs associated with programs in the startup phase of production atSypris Electronics and increased contract assets. 27 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was comprised of
capital expenditures of
Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities was$1.4 million in 2022 as compared to$1.3 million in 2021. Net cash used in financing activities in 2022 included principal payments on finance lease and equipment financing obligations of$1.3 million and payments of$0.1 million for minimum statutory tax withholdings on stock-based compensation. Net cash used in financing activities in 2021 included principal payments on finance lease and equipment financing obligations of$0.7 million and payments of$0.6 million for minimum statutory tax withholdings on stock-based compensation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements, including the respective dates of adoption and effects on our results of operations and financial condition.
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