CONTENTS
Corporate Information | 2 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statement | 3 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of | |
Comprehensive Income | 4 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheet | 5 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity | 7 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows | 8 |
Notes to the Interim Financial Information | 9 |
Chairman's Statement | 29 |
Management Discussion and Analysis | 30 |
Other Information | 33 |
CORPORATE INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Executive Directors
Dr. Lam Wai Yan
(Chairman and Chief Executive Officer)
Mr. Ho Kam Wah
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing
Independent Non-executive Directors
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec
Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak
Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Wong Huk Yung, Hudson
AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVES
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing
Mr. Wong Huk Yung, Hudson
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman)
Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak
Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman)
Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak
Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
Dr. Lam Wai Yan (Chairman)
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec
Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak
PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Bank of China
China Construction Bank
China Merchants Bank
OCBC Wing Hang Bank
AUDITOR
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Certified Public Accountants
Registered Public Interest Entity Auditor
PRINCIPAL SHARE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER OFFICE
Tricor Services (Cayman Islands) Limited
Second Floor, Century Yard
Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902
Grand Cayman, KY1-1103
Cayman Islands
HONG KONG BRANCH SHARE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER OFFICE
Tricor Investor Services Limited
Level 54, Hopewell Centre
183 Queen's Road East
Hong Kong
REGISTERED OFFICE
Second Floor, Century Yard
Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902
Grand Cayman, KY1-1103
Cayman Islands
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS
115 Gaopu Road
Tianhe, Guangzhou
PRC
Postcode: 510663
PLACE OF BUSINESS IN HONG KONG
Portion of Unit 807, Tower 2
Lippo Centre, 89 Queensway
Hong Kong
GROUP'S PORTAL ADDRESSES
www.pconline.com.cn
www.pcauto.com.cn
www.pclady.com.cn
www.pcbaby.com.cn
www.pchouse.com.cn
WEBSITE ADDRESS
corp.pconline.com.cn
STOCK CODE
543
2 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | ||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
Revenue | 6 | 391,910 | 500,937 | |
Cost of revenue | (146,514) | (209,890) | ||
Gross profit | 245,396 | 291,047 | ||
Selling and marketing costs | (90,077) | (122,605) | ||
Administrative expenses | (46,565) | (35,457) | ||
Net impairment losses on financial assets | 14(a) | (40,554) | (8,940) | |
Product development expenses | (32,673) | (37,882) | ||
Other income | 7 | 7,730 | 4,873 | |
Operating profit | 43,257 | 91,036 | ||
Finance income | 4,514 | 3,972 | ||
Finance cost | (511) | (848) | ||
Finance income - net | 8 | 4,003 | 3,124 | |
Share of net losses of an associate accounted for | - | |||
using the equity method | (356) | |||
Profit before income tax | 47,260 | 93,804 | ||
Income tax expense | 9 | (8,901) | (17,117) | |
Profit for the period | 38,359 | 76,687 | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
- Equity holders of the Company | 37,296 | 76,024 | ||
- Non-controlling interests | 1,063 | 663 | ||
38,359 | 76,687 | |||
Earnings per share for profit attributable to equity | ||||
holders of the Company for the period | 10 | |||
- Basic (RMB) | 3.31 cents | 6.76 cents | ||
- Diluted (RMB) | 3.31 cents | 6.76 cents |
The above condensed consolidated interim income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Interim Report 2020 | 3 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | |||
Six months ended 30 June | |||
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
Profit for the period | 38,359 | 76,687 | |
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Changes in value of investment in equity fund | (2,988) | 19,869 | |
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | (2,988) | 19,869 | |
Total comprehensive income for the period | 35,371 | 96,556 | |
Attributable to: | |||
- Equity holders of the Company | 34,308 | 95,893 | |
- Non-controlling interests | 1,063 | 663 | |
35,371 | 96,556 |
The above condensed consolidated interim statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
4 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | Audited | ||
30 June | 31 December | ||
2020 | 2019 | ||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
ASSETS | |||
Non-current assets | |||
Right-of-use assets | 12 | 15,548 | 15,774 |
Property and equipment | 12 | 201,675 | 173,383 |
Investment property | 12 | 48,650 | 43,282 |
Intangible assets | 12 | 9,262 | 9,477 |
Deferred income tax assets | 13 | 52,181 | 50,489 |
Other receivables | 14 | 2,924 | - |
Investment in equity fund | 15 | 49,888 | 52,876 |
380,128 | 345,281 | ||
Current assets | |||
Trade and other receivables, notes receivable and | |||
prepayments | 14 | 565,398 | 644,472 |
Short-term bank deposits with original terms of over three | |||
months | - | 2,100 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 331,503 | 425,942 | |
896,901 | 1,072,514 | ||
Total assets | 1,277,029 | 1,417,795 | |
EQUITY | |||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company | |||
Ordinary shares | 16 | 10,491 | 10,491 |
Reserves | 912,167 | 991,931 | |
922,658 | 1,002,422 | ||
Non-controlling interests | 4,685 | 3,622 | |
Total equity | 927,343 | 1,006,044 | |
Interim Report 2020 | 5 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | Audited | ||
30 June | 31 December | ||
2020 | 2019 | ||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
LIABILITIES | |||
Non-current liabilities | |||
Lease liabilities | 45 | 14 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | 13 | 2,500 | - |
2,545 | 14 | ||
Current liabilities | |||
Accruals and other payables | 17 | 256,255 | 316,384 |
Contract liabilities | 49,000 | 45,956 | |
Current income tax liabilities | 41,593 | 49,004 | |
Lease liabilities | 293 | 393 | |
347,141 | 411,737 | ||
Total liabilities | 349,686 | 411,751 | |
Total equity and liabilities | 1,277,029 | 1,417,795 | |
Lam Wai Yan | Wang Ta-Hsing |
Director | Director |
The above condensed consolidated interim balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
6 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | ||||||||||||
Attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||||||||||||
Shares | ||||||||||||
held for | ||||||||||||
Capital | Share | Statutory | Investment | Non- | ||||||||
Ordinary | Share | Merger | redemption | Award | reserve | in equity | Retained | controlling | ||||
shares | premium | reserve | reserve | Scheme | funds | fund | earnings | Subtotal | interests | Total | ||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Note 18 (a) | ||||||||||||
Six months ended 30 June 2020 | ||||||||||||
Balance at 1 January 2020 | 10,491 | 399,201 | 4 | 306 | (10,229) | 43,418 | 21,679 | 537,552 | 1,002,422 | 3,622 | 1,006,044 | |
Comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||
Profit for the period | 37,296 | 37,296 | 1,063 | 38,359 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||
- change in value of investment in | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||
equity fund | 15 | (2,988) | (2,988) | (2,988) | ||||||||
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2,988) | 37,296 | 34,308 | 1,063 | 35,371 | |
Transactions with equity holders | ||||||||||||
Share Award Scheme | ||||||||||||
- value of employee services | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||
(Note 18(a)) | 8,090 | 8,090 | 8,090 | |||||||||
Cash dividends relating to 2019 | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (122,162) | (122,162) | - | (122,162) |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 10,491 | 399,201 | 4 | 306 | (2,139) | 43,418 | 18,691 | 452,686 | 922,658 | 4,685 | 927,343 | |
Unaudited | ||||||||||||
Attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||||||||||||
Shares | ||||||||||||
held for | ||||||||||||
Capital | Share | Statutory | Investment | Non- | ||||||||
Ordinary | Share | Merger | redemption | Award | reserve | in equity | Retained | controlling | ||||
shares | premium | reserve | reserve | Scheme | funds | fund | earnings | Subtotal | interests | Total | ||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Note 18 (a) | ||||||||||||
Six months ended 30 June 2019 Balance at 1 January 2019
Comprehensive income
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
- change in value of investment in
10,491 | 399,201 | 4 | 306 | (10,749) | 43,418 | 14,435 | 537,561 | 994,667 | 2,066 | 996,733 |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 76,024 | 76,024 | 663 | 76,687 |
equity fund | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,869 | - | 19,869 | - | 19,869 |
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - | 19,869 | 76,024 | 95,893 | 663 | 96,556 | |
Transactions with equity holders | ||||||||||||
Share Award Scheme | ||||||||||||
- value of employee services | ||||||||||||
(Note 18(a)) | - | - | - | - | 520 | - | - | - | 520 | - | 520 | |
Cash dividends relating to 2018 | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (153,133) | (153,133) | - | (153,133) |
Balance at 30 June 2019 | 10,491 | 399,201 | 4 | 306 | (10,229) | 43,418 | 34,304 | 460,452 | 937,947 | 2,729 | 940,676 | |
The above condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
Interim Report 2020 | 7 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2020
Unaudited | ||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
Note | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
Cash generated from operations | 79,856 | 24,297 | ||
Income tax paid | (15,504) | (30,498) | ||
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities | 64,352 | (6,201) | ||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (41,474) | (2,149) | ||
Disposals of property and equipment | 196 | 85 | ||
Placement of short-term bank deposits with original terms of over | ||||
three months | - | (2,250) | ||
Receipt from maturity of short-term bank deposits with original | ||||
terms of over three months | 2,100 | 50,750 | ||
Interest received | 3,286 | 3,972 | ||
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities | (35,892) | 50,408 | ||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||
Cash dividends paid to the Company's shareholders | 11 | (122,162) | (153,133) | |
Repayment of lease liabilities | (235) | (208) | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | (122,397) | (153,341) | ||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (93,937) | (109,134) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 425,942 | 408,191 | ||
Exchange losses on cash and cash equivalents | (502) | (848) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 331,503 | 298,209 |
The above condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
8 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Pacific Online Limited (the "Company") was incorporated on 27 August 2007 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Company Law, Cap.22 (Law 3 of 1961, as combined and revised) of the Cayman Islands. The address of its registered office is Second Floor, Century Yard, Cricket Square, P.O. Box 902, Grand Cayman, KY1-1103, Cayman Islands.
The Company and its subsidiaries (together, the "Group") are principally engaged in the provision of internet advertising services in the People's Republic of China (the "PRC").
The Company has | its shares listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited since |
18 December 2007. |
This condensed consolidated interim financial information (the "Interim Financial Information") is presented in Renminbi ("RMB"), unless otherwise stated. The Interim Financial Information has been approved by the board of directors (the "Board") of the Company on 27 August 2020.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Interim Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34 "Interim financial reporting". The Interim Financial Information does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, the Interim Financial Information is to be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2019 and any public announcements made by the Company during the interim reporting period.
3. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019, as described in those annual financial statements, except for the estimation of income tax using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings and the adoption of amendments to HKFRS effective for the financial year ending 31 December 2020.
Amendments to HKFRS effective for the financial year beginning on 1 January 2020 do not have a material impact on the Group's financial statements.
Interim Report 2020 | 9 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS
The preparation of the Interim Financial Information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing the Interim Financial Information, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
-
Financial risk factors
The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, price risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.
The Interim Financial Information does not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.
There have been no changes in the risk management policies since year end. - Foreign exchange risk
The Group mainly operates in the PRC and most of the Group's transactions, assets and liabilities are denominated in RMB. To maintain the flexibility in the Company and Hong Kong subsidiaries' payment of daily operation, the Group holds certain monetary assets denominated in US dollar ("USD") or Hong Kong dollar ("HKD") subject to certain thresholds stated in its treasury mandate. This exposes the Group to foreign exchange risk.
At 30 June 2020, if RMB had strengthened/weakened by 0.5% against the HKD/USD with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the period would have been RMB90,000 lower/higher (31 December 2019: RMB90,000), mainly as a result of net foreign exchange losses/gains in HKD/USD denominated cash at bank. Similarly, the impact on equity would have been RMB249,000 (31 December 2019: RMB264,000) lower/higher coming from USD denominated investment in equity fund classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVOCI") as at 30 June 2020.
10 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
-
Price risk
The Group is exposed to price risk because of investments held by the Group and classified on the condensed consolidated interim balance sheet as investment in equity fund.
Investment in equity fund is held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Group does not actively trade these investments.
The sensitivity analysis is determined based on the exposure to equity price risks of underlying investments related to investment in equity fund at the end of the reporting period. If equity prices of the respective underlying investments held by the Group had been 5% higher/lower as at 30 June 2020, the other comprehensive income would have been approximately RMB2,494,000 higher/lower (31 December 2019: approximately RMB2,644,000 higher/lower). - Liquidity risk
The Group aims to finance its operations with its own capital and earnings. It did not have any borrowings or credit facilities committed/utilised during the six months ended 30 June 2020. Management considers that the Group does not have significant liquidity risk. - Credit risk
The Group is exposed to credit risk in relation to its cash and cash equivalents, short-term bank deposits with original terms of over three months, as well as trade and other receivables. The carrying amount of these balances in the Interim Financial Information represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to its financial assets.
To manage this risk, deposits are mainly placed with state-owned financial institutions in the PRC and international financial institutions outside the PRC of high credit quality. There was no recent history of default from these financial institutions.
For trade receivables, since the advertising services revenues were derived from advertising customers and debtors, if they experience financial difficulties in settling the outstanding amounts due to the Group, the Group's online advertising services might be adversely affected in terms of recoverability of receivables. To manage this risk, the Group assesses the credit quality of the customers and debtors, taking into account their financial position, past experience and available forward looking information. Further quantitative disclosures in respect of trade receivables are set out in Note 14.
Other receivables are mainly deductible input value added tax, advances to employees and rental receivables. The directors are of the opinion that no significant credit risk exists.
Interim Report 2020 | 11 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
5. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.6 Fair value estimation
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table.
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Financial assets | ||||
Investment in equity fund | ||||
30 June 2020 | - | - | 49,888 | 49,888 |
Investment in equity fund | ||||
31 December 2019 | - | - | 52,876 | 52,876 |
Level 1: The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and financial assets at FVOCI) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities.
12 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
-
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)
5.6 Fair value estimation (continued)
There were no changes in valuation techniques during the period.
The changes in level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2020 are presented in Note 15.
The directors determine the fair value of the Group's financial instrument carried at fair value in level 3 at each of the reporting dates.
For the six months ended 30 June 2020, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities.
The carrying amounts of the Group's trade and other receivables and accruals and other payables approximate their fair value due to their short maturities. - SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-makers have been identified as the executive directors who make strategic decisions.
The Group is principally engaged in the provision of internet advertising services for different commodities. The chief operating decision-makers review the Group's internal reports in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these internal reports.
The chief operating decision-makers consider the advertising business from the perspective of the different internet portals which it operates. As all revenues of the Group are generated from customers in the PRC, they are not further evaluated on a geographic basis.
The chief operating decision-makers assess the performance of the operating segments based on revenues generated. The reportable operating segments are grouped into PCauto, PConline and others. The Company currently does not allocate cost of revenue, operating costs or assets to its segments, as its chief operating decision-makers do not use this information to allocate resources to or evaluate the performance of the operating segments. Therefore, the Company does not report a measure of profit or total assets for each reportable segment.
Interim Report 2020 | 13 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
Revenues of other segments relate to those generated from other portals, including lady and fashion, baby and home products and other services.
There were no inter-segment sales for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: same). The revenue from external parties reported to the chief operating decision-makers is measured in a manner consistent with that in the condensed consolidated interim income statement. For the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Group's revenue of all segments declined as compared to the same period last year as a result of the impact of the Coronavirus 2019 outbreak.
PCauto | PConline | Others | Group | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
For the six months ended 30 June 2020 | ||||
Timing of revenue recognition | ||||
- Over time | 313,487 | 43,950 | 13,607 | 371,044 |
- At a point in time | 16,639 | 2,608 | 1,619 | 20,866 |
Revenue | 330,126 | 46,558 | 15,226 | 391,910 |
For the six months ended 30 June 2019 | ||||
Timing of revenue recognition | ||||
- Over time | 361,998 | 65,719 | 43,519 | 471,236 |
- At a point in time | 25,670 | 1,964 | 2,067 | 29,701 |
Revenue | 387,668 | 67,683 | 45,586 | 500,937 |
The Company is domiciled in the Cayman Islands. For the six months ended 30 June 2020, all revenues of the Group were derived from external customers in the PRC (six months ended 30 June 2019: same).
As at 30 June 2020, other than club membership included in the intangible assets and investment in equity fund, majority of the other non-current assets of the Group were located in the PRC (31 December 2019: same).
For the six months ended 30 June 2020, there was no revenue derived from a single external customer accounting for 10% or more of the Group's revenue (six months ended 30 June 2019: except for one customer accounted for 11% of the Group's revenue, no other customers individually accounted for more than 10% of the Group's revenue).
14 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
7. OTHER INCOME
Unaudited | ||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
Government grants | 6,163 | 3,550 | ||
Rental income | 1,567 | 1,323 | ||
7,730 | 4,873 | |||
8. FINANCE INCOME - NET | ||||
Unaudited | ||||
Six months ended 30 June | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
Finance income | ||||
- Interest income | 4,514 | 3,972 | ||
Finance cost | ||||
- Interest expense on lease liabilities | (9) | - | ||
- Net foreign exchange losses | (502) | (848) | ||
4,003 | 3,124 |
Interim Report 2020 | 15 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
9. INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Unaudited | |||
Six months ended 30 June | |||
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
PRC current tax | 8,093 | 18,636 | |
Deferred taxation | 808 | (1,519) | |
8,901 | 17,117 | ||
Income tax expense is recognised based on management's best estimate of the projected full year annual effective income tax rate.
The Company, which is a Cayman Islands corporation, was not subject to any profits tax. The subsidiaries of the Group incorporated in Hong Kong were not subject to Hong Kong profits tax as they had no assessable income arising in or derived from Hong Kong during the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: same).
Current taxation primarily represented the provision for the PRC Corporate Income Tax ("CIT") for subsidiaries operating in the PRC. These subsidiaries are subject to CIT on their taxable income as reported in their respective statutory financial statements adjusted in accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations in the PRC.
Pursuant to the PRC Corporate Income Tax Law ("CIT Law"), the CIT rate for domestic enterprises and foreign invested enterprises is 25%. In addition, the CIT Law provides for, among others, a preferential tax rate of 15% for enterprises qualified as High and New Technology Enterprises ("HNTE"). Guangzhou Yurui Information Technology Co., Ltd., a PRC operating subsidiary of the Company, was formally designated as HNTE in 2019 and the applicable income tax rate is 15% for the three years from 2019 to 2021. Guangzhou Pacific Computer Information Consulting Co., Ltd. and Guangdong Pacific Internet Information Service Co., Ltd., the principal operating subsidiaries of the Company, successfully renewed the certificate of HNTE in 2017. The valid period of the certificate were three years from 2017 to 2019. The Group was in the process of application for renewal of the certificate. Assuming that there is no change to the relevant laws and regulations, the directors consider that these subsidiaries will be granted the preferential tax treatment through an application of renewal, and accordingly, tax rate of 15% has been applied when considering current income tax for the period and the deferred income tax.
All the other PRC entities of the Group are subject to CIT at a rate of 25% in accordance with the CIT Law.
16 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
-
Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period (excluding the ordinary shares purchased by the Group and held for a restricted share award scheme (the "Share Award Scheme (Note 18(a))).
Unaudited | |||
Six months ended 30 June | |||
2020 | 2019 | ||
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company | |||
(RMB'000) | 37,296 | 76,024 | |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic | |||
earnings per share (thousand shares) | 1,127,685 | 1,124,136 | |
Basic earnings per share (RMB) | 3.31 cents | 6.76 cents | |
- Diluted
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, and the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
Diluted earnings per share equals to basic earnings per share as there were no potential diluted shares outstanding for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: same).
11. DIVIDENDS
A final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2019 of RMB10.80 cents per ordinary share (final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2018: RMB13.62 cents per ordinary share) was approved by the shareholders at the annual general meeting in May 2020. Such final dividend for 2019 totalling RMB122,162,000 was paid in 2020, which has already excluded the dividend related to the ordinary shares held for the Share Award Scheme of RMB316,000 (final dividend for 2018 of RMB153,133,000 excluding the dividend related to the ordinary shares held for the Share Award Scheme of RMB1,325,000) (Note18(a)).
The directors did not recommend any interim dividend for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: same).
Interim Report 2020 | 17 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
12. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, INVESTMENT PROPERTY, INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
Right-of-use | ||||
Assets - land | ||||
use rights and | Property and | Investment | Intangible | |
properties | equipment | property | assets | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
Six months ended | ||||
30 June 2020 | ||||
Net book amount as at | ||||
1 January 2020 | 15,774 | 173,383 | 43,282 | 9,477 |
Additions (a) | 157 | 41,474 | - | - |
Disposals | - | (196) | - | - |
Transfers | - | (5,984) | 5,984 | - |
Depreciation and amortisation | (383) | (7,002) | (616) | (215) |
Net book amount as at | ||||
30 June 2020 | 15,548 | 201,675 | 48,650 | 9,262 |
Six months ended | ||||
30 June 2019 | ||||
Net book amount as at | ||||
1 January 2019 | 15,920 | 180,976 | 44,471 | 8,893 |
Additions | 762 | 2,149 | - | - |
Disposals | - | (85) | - | - |
Depreciation and amortisation | (439) | (7,150) | (556) | (28) |
Net book amount as at | ||||
30 June 2019 | 16,243 | 175,890 | 43,915 | 8,865 |
- For the six months ended 30 June 2020, additions to property and equipment mainly resulted from the acquisition of offices located in Beijing.
18 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX
Deferred income tax assets
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Deferred income tax assets: | ||
- to be recovered within 12 months | 9,240 | 9,477 |
- to be recovered after more than 12 months | 42,941 | 41,012 |
52,181 | 50,489 | |
The movement of deferred income tax assets during the period is as follows:
Provision | |||||
Advertising | for | Accrued | |||
expenses in | impairment | advertising | |||
excess of | of trade | and other | |||
allowance | receivables | expenses | Tax losses | Total | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
At 1 January 2020 | 12,730 | 24,244 | 6,931 | 6,584 | 50,489 |
(Charge)/Credited to the | |||||
condensed consolidated interim | |||||
income statement | (1,575) | 9,542 | 309 | (6,584) | 1,692 |
At 30 June 2020 | 11,155 | 33,786 | 7,240 | - | 52,181 |
At 1 January 2019 | 18,844 | 18,493 | 6,920 | 8,765 | 53,022 |
Credited to the condensed | |||||
consolidated interim income | |||||
statement | 385 | 2,003 | 1,877 | 2,204 | 6,469 |
At 30 June 2019 | 19,229 | 20,496 | 8,797 | 10,969 | 59,491 |
Interim Report 2020 | 19 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
Deferred income tax assets (continued)
The expiry date of tax losses carried forward in respect of which deferred tax assets have not been accounted for is as follows:
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Expire in 2020 | 9,505 | 9,505 |
Expire in 2021 | 5,655 | 5,655 |
Expire in 2022 | 8,697 | 8,697 |
Expire in 2023 | 9,835 | 9,835 |
Expire in 2024 | 8,612 | 8,612 |
Expire in 2025 | 13,879 | - |
Expire in 2027 | 16,704 | 16,704 |
Expire in 2028 | 8,202 | 8,202 |
Expire in 2030 | 5,998 | - |
87,087 | 67,210 | |
20 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
13. DEFERRED INCOME TAX (CONTINUED)
Deferred income tax liabilities
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities: | ||
- to be recovered within 12 months | 2,500 | - |
The movement of deferred income tax liabilities during the period is as follows:
Withholding tax | ||
on the earnings | ||
anticipated to be | ||
remitted by PRC | ||
subsidiaries | ||
RMB'000 | ||
(Unaudited) | ||
At 1 January 2020 | - | |
Charged to the condensed consolidated interim income statement | 2,500 | |
At 30 June 2020 | 2,500 | |
At 1 January 2019 | - | |
Charged to the condensed consolidated interim income statement | 4,950 | |
At 30 June 2019 | 4,950 | |
According to CIT Law, a withholding income tax of 10% will be levied on the immediate holding companies outside the PRC when their PRC subsidiaries declare dividends out of profits earned after 1 January 2008. A lower 5% withholding income tax rate may be applied when the immediate holding companies of the PRC subsidiaries are established in Hong Kong and fulfil requirements under the tax treaty agreements between the relevant authorities of the PRC and Hong Kong. Hence, the Group used 5% as its withholding tax rate for certain Hong Kong intermediate holding companies which are expected to fulfill the aforesaid conditions.
Interim Report 2020 | 21 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
14. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NOTES RECEIVABLE AND PREPAYMENTS
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (a) | 503,834 | 622,965 |
Other receivables (b) | 29,972 | 19,308 |
Notes receivable | 21,314 | 469 |
Prepayments | 13,202 | 1,730 |
568,322 | 644,472 | |
Less: non-current portion | ||
Other receivables (Note 18(a)) | 2,924 | - |
565,398 | 644,472 |
As at 30 June 2020, trade and other receivables, notes receivable and prepayments were all dominated in RMB (31 December 2019: same).
-
Trade receivables, net of impairment provision
Credit terms granted by the Group are generally within a period of three months to one year. The ageing analysis of the trade receivables (net of impairment provision of RMB145,982,000 (31 December 2019: RMB108,427,000)) is as follows:
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Current to 6 months | 323,808 | 347,183 |
6 months to 1 year | 86,673 | 203,797 |
1 year to 2 years | 82,353 | 60,985 |
above 2 years | 11,000 | 11,000 |
503,834 | 622,965 |
22 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
14. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NOTES RECEIVABLE AND PREPAYMENTS (CONTINUED)
-
Trade receivables, net of impairment provision (continued)
The ending loss allowances for trade receivables reconcile to the opening loss allowances as follows:
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
At beginning of the period/year | 108,427 | 78,763 |
Impairment charge of receivables | 40,554 | 32,457 |
Receivables write off | (2,999) | (2,793) |
At end of the period/year | 145,982 | 108,427 |
Management has assessed the expected credit losses of trade receivables and impairment provision of RMB40,554,000 was made for the period accordingly.
(b) Other receivables
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Input value added tax deductible | 14,145 | 8,998 |
Advance to employees | 7,895 | 4,424 |
Rental receivable | 1,236 | 1,190 |
Others | 6,696 | 4,696 |
29,972 | 19,308 | |
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivables mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.
Interim Report 2020 | 23 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
15. INVESTMENT IN EQUITY FUND
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Investment in equity fund | 49,888 | 52,876 |
Movement in investment in equity fund during the period is as follows:
Unaudited | |||
Six months ended 30 June | |||
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
At beginning of the period | 52,876 | 45,632 | |
Changes in fair value | (2,988) | 19,869 | |
At end of the period | 49,888 | 65,501 |
16. ORDINARY SHARES
Authorised ordinary shares | ||||||
Number of | ||||||
shares ('000) | HKD'000 | RMB'000 | ||||
At 31 | December 2019 | and 30 | June 2020 | 100,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 969,200 |
Issued and fully paid up | ||||||
Number of | ||||||
shares ('000) | HKD'000 | RMB'000 | ||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||
At 31 | December 2019 | and 30 | June 2020 | 1,134,055 | 11,341 | 10,491 |
As at 30 June 2020, the total number of issued ordinary shares of the Company was 1,134,055,000 shares (31 December 2019: same) which included 2,933,000 shares (31 December 2019: 9,733,000 shares) held under the Share Award Scheme (Note 18 (a)).
24 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
17. ACCRUALS AND OTHER PAYABLES
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Accrued expenses (a) | 199,250 | 252,733 |
Salaries payable | 37,872 | 44,746 |
Other tax payables | 3,904 | 5,518 |
Other payables (b) | 15,229 | 13,387 |
256,255 | 316,384 |
- Accrued expenses mainly represented accrued service commission fees payable to advertising agencies and accrued advertising expenses.
- Other payables mainly represented deposits due to third parties.
18. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION COSTS
-
Share award scheme
On 10 January 2011 (the "Adoption Date"), the Board approved and adopted the Share Award Scheme for selected employees of the Group. The Group has set up a trust (the "Share Award Scheme Trust") for the purpose of administering the Share Award Scheme and holding shares awarded or to be awarded to the employees (the "Awarded Shares") before vesting. Unless early terminated by the Board, the Share Award Scheme shall be valid and effective for a term of ten years commencing on the Adoption Date.
The Board implements the scheme in accordance with the terms of the scheme rules including providing necessary funds to the trustee for the purchase of shares up to 2.5% of the issued share capital of the Company as of the Adoption Date.
Employees are not entitled to dividends on any awarded shares until these shares are transferred to them at the end of the vesting period.
Interim Report 2020 | 25 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
18. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION COSTS (CONTINUED)
-
Share award scheme (continued)
The movement in the number of shares held for the Share Award Scheme during the period is as follows:
Unaudited | ||
Number of | ||
shares held by | ||
the trustee | ||
(thousands) | RMB'000 | |
At 1 January 2020 | 9,733 | 10,229 |
Granted and transferred | (6,800) | (8,090) |
At 30 June 2020 | 2,933 | 2,139 |
At 1 January 2019 | 10,033 | 10,749 |
Granted and transferred | (300) | (520) |
At 30 June 2019 | 9,733 | 10,229 |
For the Awarded Shares granted under the Share Award Scheme, the fair value is recognised as an expense over the period in which the vesting conditions are fulfilled. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the Awarded Shares granted.
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, 6,800,000 shares originally held by the trustee were granted and transferred to certain employees upon the grant of such Awarded Shares. A credit of RMB8,090,000 to equity was recorded in the Group's consolidated balance sheet.
26 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
- SHARE-BASEDCOMPENSATION COSTS (CONTINUED)
- Share award scheme (continued)
The fair value of the Awarded Shares was calculated based on market prices of the Company's shares as at the respective grant dates. A total expense of RMB5,166,000 was recognised for employee services received in respect of the Share Award Scheme for the six months ended 30 June 2020 (six months ended 30 June 2019: RMB520,000).
If the employees leave the Group before the vesting period stipulated in the agreement with the Group, the employees are required to pay back the Group in cash amounting to the fair value of the shares at grant date in proportion to the unserviced period. An asset of RMB2,924,000 was recognised in other receivable in financial statements.
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Share Award Scheme Trust received cash dividend amounting to RMB316,000 (six months ended 30 June 2019: RMB1,325,000) which will be used to pay for the fees of trust or purchase a maximum number of shares as specified by the Board.
- Share award scheme (continued)
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related parties are those parties that have the ability to control the other parties or exercise significant influence in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control.
(a) Name and relationship with related parties
Name | Relationship |
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing ("Mr. Wang") | Key management personnel of the Group |
Kexim Company Limited ("Kexim") | Controlled by Mr. Wang |
Beijing Pacific Times Property Management Co., Ltd. | Controlled by Mr. Wang |
("Pacific Times") | |
Guangdong EJauto Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Associate |
("EJauto") |
Interim Report 2020 | 27 |
Pacific Online Limited |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
-
Related party transactions
The Group undertook the following related party transactions during the period:
Unaudited | |||
Six months ended 30 June | |||
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
Rental expenses for office and advertising billboards: | |||
Kexim | 180 | 174 | |
Property management service for office: | |||
Pacific Times | 19 | 60 | |
These transactions were conducted at terms pursuant to agreements entered into between the Group and the respective related parties.
- Balances with related parties
Unaudited | Audited | |
As at | As at | |
30 June | 31 December | |
2020 | 2019 | |
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |
Included in other payables: | ||
EJauto (i) | 5,388 | 5,388 |
- The amounts represented deposits from the related party and are unsecured and interest-free.
28 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
On behalf of the Board, I would like to present the interim results of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2020 to our shareholders.
The total revenue for the first half of the year came out to about RMB391.9 million, a decrease of 21.8% from the year before. During the reporting period, the global business environment and China's economy have been heavily affected by both the COVID-19 global pandemic and the ongoing Sino-US trade dispute and most of the related industries in China have experienced stagnant or negative growth. However, despite the challenging environment, through continued cost optimization, the Company has been able to minimize the impact to cash flows and continue to maintain normal operations. The performance in the first half was further dampened by provisions made on impairments of financial assets due to a longer account receivables outstanding.
PCauto's revenue has decreased by 14.8% compared to the year before and accounted for 84.2% of the total revenue of the Company in the first half of 2020. China's automobile industry experienced a massive slump in demand in the first three months of 2020 as automobile dealerships remained closed due to COVID-19 before experiencing a sharp rebound in the second quarter of 2020, eclipsing 2019's same period sales. Despite the impact, PCauto's revenue was only affected minimally compared to the previous year and was able to maintain normal operations and consistent cash flow. During this time, PCauto has continued to develop new platforms and media standards with OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturer) and industry bodies such as promoting cloud-based auto shows and brand promotion events. PCauto's "Cool Car Project" has continued to add collaborative partners in developing new marketing products and developing the aftersales market.
Other portals including PConline, PClady, PCbaby and PChouse have also experienced a decrease in revenue when compared to the same period last year. In the first half of 2020, market demand and conditions in those portals have been significantly affected. Demand in the PChouse market had effectively grounded to a halt at various times due to the pandemic. While demand in the PConline and PCbaby has slowed, markets have been heavily affected by disruptions to supply chains and logistics, slowed cross-border trade, a slow resumption to work and repeated virus outbreaks. As a result, many companies have reduced their active marketing activities to a minimum. Similarly, the Company was also forced to cancel a number of offline content and marketing initiatives including "prenatal coaching class" with PCbaby and "Paris Fashion Week" with PClady due to strict travel restrictions that were imposed.
Looking forward, the Company will continue to adapt to these changing conditions with continued cost optimization and a focus on new product technologies. In the second half of 2020, we will continue to monitor the global political and public health developments and its associated impact on our industries, but we remain cautiously optimistic regarding the Company's prospects.
Interim Report 2020 | 29 |
Pacific Online Limited |
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
REVENUE
Revenue decreased by 21.8% from RMB500.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB391.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2020.
Revenue for PCauto, the Group's automobile portal, decreased by 14.8% from RMB387.7 million for the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB330.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The decrease in revenue for PCauto was mainly due to reduced advertising spending from automobile manufacturers. As a percentage of revenue, PCauto accounted for 77.4% during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and 84.2% during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
Revenue for PConline, the Group's IT and consumer electronics portal, decreased by 31.2% from RMB67.7 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB46.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The decrease was due to decline in demand from consumer electronics manufacturers. As a percentage of revenue, PConline accounted for 13.5% during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and 11.9% during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
Revenue from other operations, including the PClady, PCbaby and PChouse portals, decreased by 66.6% from RMB45.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB15.2 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The decrease was mainly due to decline in demand from major brands. As a percentage of revenue, revenue from other operations accounted for 9.1% during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and 3.9% during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
COST OF REVENUE
Cost of revenue decreased by 30.2% from RMB209.9 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB146.5 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. Gross profit margin was 58.1% during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and 62.6% during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
The decrease in cost of revenue was mainly due to decrease in outsourcing production cost, commission to advertising agencies, technology service fees and taxes and surcharges during the period.
SELLING AND MARKETING COSTS
Selling and marketing costs decreased by 26.5% from RMB122.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB90.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The decrease was mainly due to less advertising expenses and staff costs during the period.
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Administrative expenses increased by 31.3% from RMB35.5 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB46.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020, mainly due to a compensation payment of RMB12 million for a commercial settlement during the period.
30 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
NET IMPAIRMENT LOSSES ON FINANCIAL ASSETS
Net impairment losses on financial assets was RMB8.9 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and was RMB40.6 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The increase was mainly due to a longer account receivables outstanding during the period.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES
Product development expenses decreased by 13.8% from RMB37.9 million during the period ended 30 June 2019 to RMB32.7 million during the period ended 30 June 2020. The decrease was primarily due to decrease in personnel-related expenses in the Group's research and development team.
OTHER INCOME
Other income was RMB4.9 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and was RMB7.7 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The increase was due to an increase of non-recurring government grants received during the period.
FINANCE INCOME
Net finance income was RMB3.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 and was RMB4.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020. The increase was due to less net foreign exchange losses and more interest income during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Income tax expenses decreased by 48.0% from RMB17.1 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB8.9 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS
Net profit attributable to equity holders decreased by 50.9% from RMB76.0 million during the six months ended 30 June 2019 to RMB37.3 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES
As of 30 June 2020, the Group had short-term deposits and cash totaling RMB331.5 million, compared with RMB428.0 million as of 31 December 2019. The decline in cash was primarily due to the payment of a cash dividend totaling RMB122.2 million during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
The Company had no external debt as of 31 December 2019 and 30 June 2020.
Interim Report 2020 | 31 |
Pacific Online Limited |
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BANK BORROWINGS
As of 30 June 2020, The Group did not have any bank borrowings and therefore, its gearing ratio, representing the ratio of total bank borrowings to shareholders' equity, was nil. The Group also did not have any bank borrowings as of 31 December 2019.
PURCHASE OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Group purchased a property for its own use in Beijing for RMB40.3 million.
MATERIAL ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSAL
During the six months ended 30 June 2020, the Group had no material acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries and associates.
CHARGES ON ASSETS
As of 30 June 2020, the Group had no bank deposits or other assets pledge to secure its banking facilities.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK
The Group's operating activities were principally carried out in Mainland China, with most of its transactions denominated and settled in Renminbi. Therefore, the overall foreign currency risk was not considered to be significant.
EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION INFORMATION
As of 30 June 2020, the Group had 1,139 employees (31 December 2019: 1,212), a decrease of 6.0% from the first half of 2020. This is the result of the Group's internal re-structuring and streamlining its support operations. The Group determines staff's remuneration based on factors such as performance and years of experience.
32 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
OTHER INFORMATION
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY'S LISTED SECURITIES
Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Company's listed securities during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee of the Company, which comprises all the three independent non-executive directors of the Company, namely, Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec (Chairman of the Audit Committee), Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak and Mr. Lam Wai Hon, Ambrose, has reviewed the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed auditing, risk management and internal control and financial reporting matters, including the review of these interim results.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board is of the view that the Company has met the code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code as contained in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange during the six months ended 30 June 2020, except that there is no separation of the role of chairman and chief executive as stipulated in the code provision A.2.1. Dr. Lam Wai Yan currently assumes the role of both the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. As Dr. Lam is a co-founder of the Group and has extensive experience in the internet industry, the Board believes that this structure provides the Group with strong and consistent leadership and allows for more effective and efficient business planning and decisions as well as execution of long- term business strategies. As such, it is beneficial to the business prospects of the Group.
SHARE OPTION PLAN
The Company has adopted a Share Option Plan at the annual general meeting of the Company held on 19 May 2017. The purpose of the Share Option Plan of the Company is to provide incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group's operations.
As at 30 June 2020, the Company has no outstanding share options under the Share Option Plan. No share options have been granted/exercised/cancelled/lapsed under the Share Option Plan during the six months ended 30 June 2020.
Interim Report 2020 | 33 |
Pacific Online Limited |
OTHER INFORMATION
DIRECTORS' INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY AND ITS ASSOCIATED CORPORATIONS
As at 30 June 2020, the interests of the directors of the Company in the shares and underlying shares of the Company (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (the "SFO")) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the "Model Code") were as follows:
Interests in shares of the Company
Number of | Percentage of | |||
ordinary | the Company's | |||
Long/Short | shares in the | issued share | ||
Name of director | position | Capacity | Company | capital† |
Dr. Lam Wai Yan | Long | Beneficial owner | 320,019,561 | 28.22% |
Mr. Ho Kam Wah | Long | Interests held by a | 99,348,480 | 8.76% |
controlled corporation | ||||
(Note) | ||||
Long | Beneficial owner | 3,491,565 | 0.31% | |
102,840,045 | 9.07% | |||
Mr. Wang Ta-Hsing | Long | Beneficial owner | 3,458,015 | 0.30% |
Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec | Long | Beneficial owner | 232,051 | 0.02% |
Mr. Thaddeus Thomas Beczak | Long | Beneficial owner | 232,051 | 0.02% |
Note: These shares were held by Treasure Field Holdings Limited, a controlled corporation of Mr. Ho Kam Wah.
- The percentage represents the number of ordinary shares interested divided by the number of the Company's issued shares as at 30 June 2020.
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2020, none of the directors or chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the shares and underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which he/she was deemed or taken to have under such provisions of the SFO) or which were required to be entered into the register kept by the Company pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO or which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to the Model Code.
34 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
OTHER INFORMATION
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS' INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY
As at 30 June 2020, as far as the directors of the Company are aware, the following persons (other than the directors and chief executives of the Company) had interests of 5% or more in the shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO:
Interests in shares of the Company
Number of | Percentage | ||||
ordinary | of the | ||||
shares | Company's | ||||
Name of substantial | Long/Short | in the | issued share | ||
shareholder | position | Capacity | Company | Note | capital† |
Ms. Ma Muk Lan | Long | Interests of spouse | 320,019,561 | (1) | 28.22% |
Gallop Assets Management | Long | Beneficial owner | 296,172,030 | (2) | 26.12% |
Limited | |||||
J.P. Morgan Trust Company | Long | Trustee | 296,172,030 | (2) | 26.12% |
(Bahamas) Limited as | |||||
trustee of The Gallop Trust | |||||
Treasure Field Holdings Limited | Long | Beneficial owner | 99,348,480 | (3) | 8.76% |
Notes:
- Ms. Ma Muk Lan was deemed to be interested in 320,019,561 shares of the Company through the interests of her spouse, Dr. Lam Wai Yan.
- These shares were held by Gallop Assets Management Limited, the entire issued share capital of which was owned by J.P. Morgan Trust Company (Bahamas) Limited as trustee of The Gallop Trust. As such, J.P. Morgan Trust Company (Bahamas) Limited as trustee of The Gallop Trust was deemed to be interested in 296,172,030 shares of the Company held by Gallop Assets Management Limited.
- The interests of Treasure Field Holdings Limited was also disclosed as the interests of Mr. Ho Kam Wah in the above section headed "Directors' interests in the shares and underlying shares of the Company and its associated corporations".
- The percentage represents the number of ordinary shares interested divided by the number of the Company's issued shares as at 30 June 2020.
Interim Report 2020 | 35 |
Pacific Online Limited |
OTHER INFORMATION
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2020, no person, other than the directors of the Company whose interests are set out in the above section headed "Directors' interests in the shares and underlying shares of the Company and its associated corporations", had an interest or a short position in the shares and underlying shares of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Company has adopted its own code of conduct regarding directors' dealings in the Company's securities (the "Own Code") on terms no less exacting than the Model Code.
Specific enquiry has been made of the Company's directors and all of them have confirmed that they have complied with the Own Code and the Model Code throughout the accounting period covered by the interim report.
COMPLIANCE WITH WRITTEN GUIDELINES FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY THE RELEVANT EMPLOYEES OF THE COMPANY
The Company has established written guidelines for the relevant employees of the Company (the "Relevant Employees") in respect of their dealings in the securities of the Company (the "Written Guidelines") on terms no less exacting than the required standards set out in the Model Code. For this purpose, Relevant Employees include any employee of the Company or a director or employee of a subsidiary or holding company of the Company who, because of such office or employment, is likely to possess inside information in relation to the Company or its securities. No incident of non- compliance of the Written Guidelines was noted by the Company throughout the accounting period covered by the interim report.
CHANGE IN INFORMATION OF DIRECTOR
Pursuant to Rule 13.51B(1) of the Listing Rules, the change in information of a director of the Company is set out below:
- Mr. Tsui Yiu Wa, Alec, an independent non-executive director of the Company, has retired as an independent non-executive director of DTXS Silk Road Investment Holdings Company Limited (a company listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange, stock code: 620) in May 2020.
APPRECIATION
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude, on behalf of the Board, to all our employees for their contribution and to all our shareholders for their continuous support of our Group.
On behalf of the Board
Pacific Online Limited
Lam Wai Yan
Chairman
Hong Kong, 27 August 2020
36 | Interim Report 2020 |
Pacific Online Limited |
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