Abstract ID: 1597488
Durable complete response achieved in a relapsed/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patient treated with a CRISPR-edited allogeneic anti-CD19CAR-T cell therapy with a PD-1 knockout: Case report from the CB-010 ANTLER trial
Elizabeth Brem1, Lauren Pinter-Brown1, Christina Kirk1, Emiri Matsuda1, Blake Johnson1, Ashley Hammad2, Donna Mastey2, Shally Chung2, Kalin Bird2, Ben Thompson2, Guy Ledergor2, Franco Davi2, Ashraf Garrett2, Elizabeth Garner2, Enrique Zudaire2, Steven Kanner2, Tonia Nesheiwat2, Socorro Portella2, Syed Rizvi2, Susan O'Brien1
1University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 2Caribou Biosciences, Inc., Berkeley, CA
CB-010 has a PD-1 KO designed to reduce T cell exhaustion
Patient case presentation
PET/CT scans: ongoing CR through month 21
Key attributes | CB-010 | Conventional allogeneic |
anti-CD19CAR-Ts | ||
Cas9 chRDNA editing for enhanced | CB-010 | allogeneic anti-CD- |
genomic integrity | 1Conventional9 CAR-Ts | |
• Reduced off-target editing and | CB-010 | Conventional allogeneic |
genomic rearrangements | anti-CD-19CAR-Ts | |
TRAC gene knockout (KO) | CB-010 | |
• Eliminates TCR expression, reduces | CB-010 | Varies |
GvHD risk | ||
Anti-CD19 CAR site-specific insertion | ||
into TRAC locus | Varies | |
• Eliminates random integration, | CB-010 | |
anti-CD-19CAR-Ts | ||
targets tumor antigen | ||
PD-1 KO for enhanced antitumor | CB-010 | Conventional allogeneic |
activity | anti-CD-19CAR-Ts | |
• Potentially better therapeutic index | CB-010 | Conventional allogeneic |
anti-CD-19CAR-Ts | ||
via initial tumor debulking |
CB-010 CAR construct uses an anti-CD19 scFv FMC63 with a 4-1BB costimulatory domain
CB-010
PD-1 KO
Anti-CD19 | |
TCR KO | CAR |
PD-L1
NHL cell
CD19
MHC I
NHL cell
Program: CB-010
Healthy donor leukapheresis-derived T cells
Tumor antigen:
CD19
Indication:
r/r B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL)
Status:
Ongoing Phase 1 trial enrolling 2L LBCL
patients in dose expansion
Patient demographics
Age | Sex | Race | Ethnicity | Height | Weight | BMI | BSA |
68 | Male | Not reported | Hispanic or Latino | 172.7 cm | 129.5 kg | 43.4 kg/m2 | 2.49 m2 |
Medical history and disease characteristics
Tumor subtype | DLBCL (GCB) | Relevant past medical history: | DLBCL confirmed per local |
• Type II diabetes | pathology report, CD19+ at | ||
Stage | III | • Obesity | diagnosis and at the time of |
• Hypertension | enrollment in ANTLER trial | ||
Years since | 9 (Sep 2013) | ||
• Aortic stenosis, non-rheumatic | |||
diagnosis | |||
Prior lines anti- | 4 | ||
cancer therapy |
BMI: body mass index, BSA: body surface area, CD: cluster of differentiation; GCB: germinal center B-cell-like
4 prior lines of systemic anti-cancer therapy
CB-010
SINGLE
DOSE
Baseline | Day 28 | Month 3 | Month 6 | Month 9 | Month 12 | Month 15 | Month 18 | Month 21 |
9 nodal locations at baseline (PET/CT) | Complete Response |
9 nodal lesion locations: supraclavicular, common iliac, external | |
per Lugano criteria | |
iliac, inguinal, bilateral cervical, intraparotid, retroperitoneal, | |
bilateral iliac chain, and left inguinal |
CR: complete response, CT: computed tomography, PET: positron emission tomography
CB-010 has a generally well-tolerated safety profile | ||
No GvHD, CRS, ICANS, prolonged cytopenias or infections observed in this patient | ||
Cytopenia recovery to ≤ Grade 1 by Day 28 | ||
CTCAE Term | Max Grade | Days to Recovery (Gr1) 1 |
Anemia | Grade 2 | 13 days |
Platelet count decreased | Grade 4 | 3 days |
CAR: chimeric antigen receptor; KO: knockout; CD: cluster of differentiation; chRDNA: CRISPR hybrid RNA-DNA; CRISPR: clustered regularly interspaced
short palindromic repeats; PD-1: programmed cell death protein 1; TCR: T cell receptor; TRAC: T cell receptor alpha constant;
scFv: single-chain variable fragment
CB-010 ANTLER Phase 1 trial design
Part A: 3+3 dose escalation - completed (N=16) | Part B: dose expansion - enrolling |
• Eligibility: aggressive r/r B-NHL1 with ≥2 prior lines of | • Eligibility: 2nd line LBCL2 |
chemoimmunotherapy or primary refractory | • Exclusion: prior CD19-targeted therapy |
• Exclusion: prior CD19-targeted therapy | • Objective: tumor response, RP2D |
r/r B-NHL
DLBCL confirmed CD19+ | ||||||||
Enrollment into ANTLER trial | ||||||||
R-CHOP | BEAM + ASCT | CB-010 | ||||||
Best response: CR | ||||||||
1 | Best response: CR | 3 Best response: unknown | ||||||
D/C: completed treatment | D/C: completed treatment | |||||||
2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 - Ongoing |
R-ICE | Ublituximab + Umbralisib |
2 Best response: PR | 4 Best response: PR |
D/C: completed treatment | D/C: disease progression* |
* Disease progression on Ublituximab + Umbralisib occurred in June 2021 prior to ANTLER enrollment
Neutrophil count decreased | Grade 4 | 7 days | ||||||||||||
Hemoglobin recovery | Platelet recovery | Neutrophil recovery | ||||||||||||
14 | Lymphodepletion | Dose limiting toxicity | Lymphodepletion | Dose limiting toxicity | LD DLT | Lymphodepletion | Dose limiting toxicity | |||||||
LD DLT | (LD) period | (DLT) evaluation period | LD DLT | (LD) period | (DLT) evaluation period | 6 | (LD) period | (DLT) evaluation period | ||||||
300 | ||||||||||||||
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 12 | Platelets (10^9/L) | Neutrophils (10^9/L) | 4 | ||||||||||
200 | ||||||||||||||
10 | Gr2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
100 | ||||||||||||||
Gr2 | ||||||||||||||
Gr2 | ||||||||||||||
Gr3 | ||||||||||||||
Gr3 | ||||||||||||||
8 | Gr3 | 0 | ||||||||||||
200 | 400 | 600 | 200 | 400 | 600 | |||||||||
200 | 400 | 600 | ||||||||||||
CB-010 | Days from Infusion | CB-010 | Days from Infusion | CB-010 | Days from Infusion | |||||||||
1Days to Recovery (Gr1) is defined as the date of the first occurrence of CTCAE Grade 1 or better after Maximum CTCAE Grade |
Lymphodepletion | CB-010 | |||||
-9 to -2 DAYS | DAY 0 | 28 DAYS | 3 MONTHS | 6 MONTHS | 9 MONTHS | 12 MONTHS |
Safety and tolerability | ||||||
Cyclophosphamide | Response assessment | |||||
(60 mg/kg/d for 2 days) | SINGLE | |||||
followed by | DOSE | |||||
Fludarabine | Dose level 1: 40x106 | CAR-T cells (N=8, completed4) |
(25 mg/m2/d for 5 | ||
Dose level 2: 80x106 | CAR-T cells (N=5, completed4) | |
days)3 | ||
Dose level 3: 120x106 CAR-T cells (N=3, completed) | ||
Dose expansion: Enrolling patients (approximately 30 total)
NCT04637763
- Subtypes include: DLBCL, HGBL, tFL, PMBCL, FL, MZL, MCL [Note, FL subtype is aggressively behaving, with POD24 (high risk)]
- LBCL subtypes include: DLBCL NOS, HGBL, PMBCL, tFL, tMZL
- Clin Cancer Res. 2011 July 1; 17(13): 4550-4557.doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0116
- Includes 2 backfill patients at dose level 1 and 2 backfill patients at dose level 2
- 2023 Caribou Biosciences, Inc.
Patient timeline on ANTLER trial
CR reported | ||
Lymphodepletion* | on day 28 scan | |
Nov 1-7, 2021 | Nov 10, 2021 | Dec 10, 2021 |
SINGLE
DOSE
CB-010 infusion
(dose level 1: 40x106 CAR-T cells)
* Cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg/d for 2 days) followed by Fludarabine (25 mg/m2/d for 5 days)
CR ongoing
through month 21
Aug 2, 2023
CB-010: ANTLER Phase 1 trial summary
- CB-010is the first allogeneic CD19-directedCAR-T cell therapy in the clinic with a PD-1 knockout, a genome-editing strategy designed to enhance antitumor activity by limiting premature CAR-T cell exhaustion
- As previously reported, patients enrolled in the dose escalation portion of the ANTLER trial achieved a 94% ORR, 69% CR rate and a 44% CR rate at ≥ 6 months and CB-010 demonstrated a generally well tolerated safety profile (N =16)
- Durable CRs observed with the longest ongoing CR through month 24
- PR to CR conversions observed in 3 patients with LBCL
- In this case report, a heavily pretreated DLBCL patient received CB-010 (40 x 106 CAR-T cells) and no GvHD, CRS, ICANS, prolonged cytopenias, or infections were observed with ongoing CR through month 21
- Enrollment of 2L LBCL patients is ongoing in dose expansion
CB-010 was granted Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT), Fast Track,
and Orphan Drug designations by the FDA in 2022
"Caribou Biosciences" and Caribou's logo are registered trademarks of Caribou Biosciences, Inc.
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR: Elizabeth Brem, M.D. (ebrem@hs.uci.edu) | OCTOBER 18-21, 2023 |
University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA | NEW YORK CITY, NY |
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Caribou Biosciences Inc. published this content on 01 November 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 01 November 2023 20:38:43 UTC.