Paul Laufert

TD Securities, Inc. is a Canadian broker/dealer headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm is a subsidiary of The Toronto-Dominion Bank (NYSE, TSE: TD). TD Securities provides a wide range of capital market products and services to corporate, government and institutional clients. Their services also include the underwriting and distribution of new debt and equity issues, providing advice on strategic acquisitions and divestitures and executing daily trading and investment needs. The firm’s equity group provides research coverage of various sectors. Their fixed-income group provides a full range of underwriting sales and trading products for Canadian, US and European debt issuers and investors.

UBS Securities Canada, Inc. is a Canadian investment bank and securities firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm is a subsidiary of UBS Holding Canada Ltd. and their ultimate parent is UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) in US. UBS Securities Canada provides execution services for their clients' orders. They consider factors such as price, size of the order, the potential for price improvement, the speed of execution, the certainty of execution, trading characteristics of the security, and the overall cost of the transaction when costs are passed on to clients. In addition, prevailing market conditions are taken into consideration when manually handling a client order, such as the direction of the market for the security, the depth of the posted market, the last sale price and volumes of previous trades, the size of the spread, and the liquidity of the security.

Professional Engineers Ontario operates as the licensing and regulating body for professional engineering in the province. It serves and protects the public interest by setting and upholding high academic, experience and professional practice standards for the engineering profession. The company was founded in June 14, 1922 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

CI Investments, Inc. is a Canadian mutual fund manager headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded in 1965 as CI Mutual Funds, Inc. and adopted the name CI Investments in June 2005 to reflect its diverse line-up of investment options, including mutual funds, segregated funds, asset allocation programs, structured products and other alternative investments. They are a subsidiary of CI Financial Corp. (TSX: CIX). CI Investments manages money on behalf of Canadian investors and provide them with an increasingly comprehensive Canadian, global and industry funds.

Communitech, Inc. provides information technology services. It offers emerging tech, digital media, wireless, mobile, and software, hardware and robotics services. The company was founded by Gabe Heller in 1986 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

TorQuest Partners, Inc (TorQuest Partners) is an independent private equity firm founded in 2002 by Brent Belzberg. The firm is headquartered in Ontario, Canada.

RBC Dominion Securities, Inc. (RBCDS) is a Canadian broker/dealer headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded in 1901 and is a subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada (TSE, NYSE: RY). RBCDS provides a full spectrum of brokerage services to retail and corporate clients.

UBS Securities LLC is an investment bank and registered broker/dealer headquartered in New York City. The firm was founded in 1998 as UBS Warburg LLC. They are a subsidiary of UBS Americas Holding LLC, ultimately held by UBS Group AG (SWX: UBSG, NYSE: UBS) in Switzerland. UBS Securities is a primary dealer in US Government securities and provides a full range of investment banking services which includes corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, trading and sales, fixed-income, equity research, private banking, underwriting and prime brokerage operations. The firm also provides advisory services and access to capital markets for corporate, institutional, intermediary and alternative asset management clients.

Delaney Capital Management Ltd. (Delaney Capital) is an independent, Canadian investment management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded in 1992 by Catherine Delaney. Delaney Capital provides discretionary investment management services to high-net-worth individuals and families, institutions, and foundations.

International Swaps & Derivatives Association, Inc. is a global organization with over 1,000 member institutions from 79 countries. The private company is based in New York, NY and has subsidiaries in Hong Kong, Singapore, Canada, and United Kingdom. The members include a diverse range of derivatives market participants, such as corporations, investment managers, government and supranational entities, insurance companies, energy and commodities firms, and international and regional banks. The organization also includes key components of the derivatives market infrastructure, such as exchanges, intermediaries, clearing houses, and repositories, as well as law firms, accounting firms, and other service providers. The company was founded in 1985 by Patrick de Saint-Aignan, Thomas W. Jasper. Scott D. O'Malia has been the CEO of the company since 2014.

BMO Asset Management, Inc. is a Canadian mutual fund management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. Previously, they were known as Jones Heward Investment Counsel and prior to that as RMN Investment Counsel. The firm was founded in 1982 and is a subsidiary of Bank of Montreal (TSE, NYSE: BMO). BMO Asset Management provides investment management, retirement and trust and custody services to institutional, retail and high-net-worth investors around the world.

Ontario Bar Association operates as the voice of Canada’s legal profession. The firm represents lawyers, judges, notaries, law teachers and law students from across the province. It specializes in advocacy, practice area sanctions, professional development programs, and law reform and law amendment. The company was founded in 1896 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP operates as law firm. It provides legal services to construction, financial, insurance, life sciences, corporate, and commercial industry. It offers Labour employment and human rights, litigation and dispute resolution, and privacy and cybersecurity risk management. The company was founded in 1863 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Raymond James Ltd. (Broker) (Raymond James-Broker) is the broker/dealer division of Raymond James Ltd., a diversified financial services firm headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia. The firm was founded in 1962 and is ultimately owned by Raymond James Financial, Inc. (NYSE: RJF), a US-based diversified holding company. Raymond James-Broker provides a full array of investment services to corporate and institutional clients.

RBC Capital Markets LLC (Investment Management) (RBC-IM) is the asset management division of RBC Capital Markets LLC, a broker/dealer headquartered in New York City. The firm is a subsidiary of RBC USA Holdco Corp., ultimately held by Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE, TSE: RY) in Canada. RBC-IM provides advisory services to individuals, foundations, endowments, employee benefit plans, trusts and estates, educational institutions, corporations, businesses, government entities and other entities.

Ninepoint 2019 Flow-Through LP is an open ended investment fund. Its investment objective is to achieve capital appreciation and significant tax benefits for Limited Partners by investing in a diversified portfolio of Flow-Through shares and other securities. The company is founded on November 30, 2018 and is headquartered in Toronto, ON.

Ninepoint 2019 Short Duration Flow-Through LP operates as a non-redeemable investment fund. Its investment objective is to achieve capital appreciation and significant tax benefits for limited partners by investing in a diversified portfolio of flow-through shares and other securities, if any, of resource issuers whose principal business will be mining exploration, development, and production; certain energy production that may incur CRCE or, to a lesser extent; and oil and gas exploration, development, and production. The company was founded on August 19, 2019 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Ninepoint 2020 Flow-Through LP engages in capital appreciation and significant tax benefits for Limited Partners by investing in a diversified portfolio of Flow-Through Shares and other securities. The company is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Ninepoint 2020 Short Duration Flow-Through LP provides investment services. It aims to achieve capital appreciation and significant tax benefits by investing in flow-through shares and other securities of mining, oil, and gas industry-based firms. The company was founded on July 8, 2020 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Ninepoint 2018 Ii Flow Through LP is an investment fund. Its objective is to achieve capital appreciation and significant tax benefits for limited partners by investment in a diversified portfolio of Flow-Through Shares and other securities. It will focus on mining exploration, development, and or production companies; and oil and gas exploration and development companies The company was founded on July 23, 2018 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Part of Sprott, Inc., Sprott Asset Management GP, Inc. provides investment advice. The company is based in Toronto, Canada. The CEO of the Canadian company is John Anthony Ciampaglia.

Ninepoint Partners LP is a Canadian asset management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded by John Wilson and James Fox in 2017 and is a subsidiary of Ninepoint Financial Group, Inc. Ninepoint Partners provides investment advisory services on a discretionary basis to pooled investment vehicles which are intended for sophisticated investors and institutional investors.

Sprott 2017-II Flow-Through LP is a non-redeemable investment fund that invests in a diversified portfolio of Flow-Through Shares and other securities. The company was founded on July 19, 2017 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Cumberland Private Wealth Management, Inc. (CPWM) is a Canadian wealth management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded in 1997 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cumberland Partners Ltd. CPWM provides discretionary investment management services for families, individuals and foundations.

Sprott Asset Management LP (Sprott AM) is a Canadian alternative investment management firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario. The firm was founded by Eric Sprott in 1981 and is a subsidiary of Sprott Asset Management GP, Inc., which is owned by Sprott, Inc. (NYSE, TSX: SII). Sprott AM offers a wide variety of investment solutions to Canadian and international investors.

Sprott 2016- II Flow-Through LP operates as a non-redeemable investment fund. It provides financial services to financial management companies. The company was founded on July 14, 2016 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Bitcoin Trust operates as a closed-end investment fund. It seeks to provide holders of units of the fund with the exposure to digital currency and exchange-traded investment alternative for buying and holding bitcoins. The company was founded on January 12, 2021 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.