Overview
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our
Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included in Part II,
Item 8 of this Report before deciding to purchase, hold or sell our common
stock.
Sunstock, Inc. ("Sunstock" or "the Company") was incorporated on July 23, 2012,
as Sandgate Acquisition Corporation, under the laws of the State of Delaware to
engage in any lawful corporate undertaking, including, but not limited to,
selected mergers and acquisitions.
On July 18, 2013, the Company changed its' name from Sandgate Acquisition
Corporation to Sunstock, Inc. On the same date, Jason Chang and Dr. Ramnik S
Clair were named as directors of the Company.
On October 30, 2013, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Dollar
Store Services, Inc. to develop, design and build out a retail store which the
Company opened in February 2014. The Company opened its second retail store in
May 2014. On August 21, 2014 the first store was forced to close due to below
code electrical wiring the landlord had provided. Perishable inventory at this
store was relocated to the second store as nonperishables were moved into
storage along with fixed assets. The Company's second store was relocated in
December of 2015 under lease running through June 2017 and operated on a month
to month lease from then until the store was closed in September 2018. The
Company currently operates no variety retail stores.
On October 22, 2018, the Company acquired all assets and liabilities of the
Retail Store of Sacramento, California. Included in the assets acquired was
approximately $60,000 in precious metals inventory and approximately $13,000 in
net fixtures. Also included were any licenses and permits, customer lists, logo,
trade names, signs, and websites. Financing of the purchase was by $20,056 cash,
$33,000 unsecured note payable with principal payments of $1,000 per week for 33
weeks starting January 1, 2019 with 4.5% annual interest accrued on the unpaid
balance (total accrued interest due August 27, 2019), and the assumption of
liabilities and lease obligations. The Retail Store specializes in buying and
selling gold, silver, and rare coins, and is one of the leading precious metals
retailers in the greater Sacramento metropolitan area.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires making
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities. The estimates are based on historical experience and on various
other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying
values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions.
9
Revenue Recognition
The Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting
Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers
("ASC 606"). The guidance sets forth a new five-step revenue recognition model
which replaces the prior revenue recognition guidance in its entirety and is
intended to eliminate numerous industry-specific pieces of revenue recognition
guidance that have historically existed in U.S. GAAP. The underlying principle
of the standard is that a business or other organization will recognize revenue
to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount
that reflects what it expects to receive in exchange for the goods or services.
The standard also requires more detailed disclosures and provides additional
guidance for transactions that were not addressed completely in the prior
accounting guidance.
The Company's principal activities from which it generates revenue are product
sales. Revenue is measured based on considerations specified in a contract with
a customer. A contract exists when it becomes a legally enforceable agreement
with a customer. These contracts define each party's rights, payment terms and
other contractual terms and conditions of the sale. Consideration is typically
paid at time of sale via credit card, check, or cash when products are sold
direct to consumers.
A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct
product to the customer, which for the Company is transfer of a product to
customers. Performance obligations promised in a contract are identified based
on the goods that will be transferred to the customer that are both capable of
being distinct and are distinct in the context of the contract, whereby the
transfer of the goods is separately identifiable from other promises in the
contract. The Company has concluded the sale of product and related shipping and
handling are accounted for as the single performance obligation.
The transaction price of a contract is allocated to each distinct performance
obligation and recognized as revenue when or as the customer receives the
benefit of the performance obligation. The transaction price is determined based
on the consideration to which the Company will be entitled to receive in
exchange for transferring goods to the customer. We do not issue refunds.
The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation in a
contract by transferring control over a product to a customer when product is
shipped based on fulfillment by the Company or when a point of sale transaction
is completed. Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed
on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, that are
collected by the Company from a customer, are excluded from revenue. Shipping
and handling costs associated with outbound freight after control over a product
has transferred to a customer are accounted for as a fulfillment cost and are
included in cost of product sales. The Company does not accept returns.
Stock-Based Compensation:
All share-based payments are recognized in the consolidated financial statements
based upon their fair values.
The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense in accordance with the
provisions of ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation ("ASC 718"). ASC 718
requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all
stock-based awards made to employees, directors and non-employees based on the
grant date fair value of the awards. The measurement date for the fair value of
the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at
which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or
(ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In
the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the
equity instrument is primarily recognized over the term of the consulting
agreement. In accordance with FASB guidance, an asset acquired in exchange for
the issuance of fully vested, non-forfeitable equity instruments should not be
presented or classified as an offset to equity on the grantor's balance sheet
once the equity instrument is granted for accounting purposes.
10
2020 Year-End Analysis Results of Operations
Comparison of the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
For the year ended December 31, 2020, revenues were $10,072,770, an increase of
$3,924,329 from $6,148,441 for 2019. The increase in revenue was primarily due
to discounts to large purchasers of coins and more people considering coins a
safe haven in 2020 due to Covid-19 and political uncertainty.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, cost of goods sold were $9,843,157, an
increase of $3,901,418 from $5,941,739 for 2019 due to the increase in revenue.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, gross profit was $229,613 (2.3%), an
increase of $22,911 from a gross profit of $206,702 (3.4%) for 2019.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, operating expenses were $1,638,250, a
decrease of $7,125,808 from $8,764,057 for 2019. Stock based compensation was
$974,600 for 2020, a decrease of $6,860,550 from $7,835,150 in 2019. $5,865,950
was for employee stock based compensation and $894,600 was for consultant stock
based compensation in 2019. Stock based compensation is based on the discretion
of the CEO.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, the net income was $2,677,844, an increase
of $12,802,910 from a loss of $10,125,066 for 2019. The net income for 2020 was
due to $4,087,280 in net other income derived mainly from the settlement of
$776,315 of debt and $3,240,220 reduction of derivative liability. The Company
does not expect to enter into such debt agreements in the future, nor realize
such income in the future. The accumulated deficit at December 31, 2020 was
$60,207,492.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $47,055 in cash, $219 in accounts
receivable, $1,015,599 in inventories and $13,456 in prepaid expenses. During
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company used net cash of $414,280 in
operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, $307,700 in net cash was
provided by financing activities as follows: the Company raised $25,000 in cash
from a convertible note payable, $5,100 from shareholder receivable, $42,500
from the issuance of common stock, $400,000 from the issuance of preferred
stock, $150,000 from an SBA loan, $359,838 in notes payable from related
parties, and paid $110,000 on notes payable from related parties and $564,738 on
convertible notes payable.
The Company has not posted operating income since inception. It has an
accumulated deficit of $60,207,491 as of December 31, 2020. Therefore, there is
substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company's continuation as a going concern is dependent on its ability to
generate sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its obligations, which it
has not been able to accomplish to date, and/or obtain additional financing from
its stockholders and/or third parties.
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