- First quarter consolidated financial results include adjusted EBITDA1 growth of 4.3% and free cash flow1 of
$236 million - The Company continues to focus on balancing growth and profitability and delivering an improved customer experience while also ensuring the continued safety of employees and customers from the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic
- Shaw remains committed to supporting the closure of the transaction with Rogers and planning for the benefits that the combined entity will provide to Canadians
While we continue to experience new waves and variants of the COVID-19 virus, management remains focused on the safety of our people, most of whom continue to work from home, compliance with guidelines and requirements issued by various health authorities and government organizations as well as fast and ubiquitous connectivity for our customer base.
“Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and continuing today, strong and reliable connectivity plays a critical role in the lives of our customers, our economy and its recovery. We remain committed to delivering exceptional customer experiences, investing in the strength of our networks and continued focus on execution of our strategic business priorities. Our combination with Rogers will do more for the future prosperity of
Shaw and Rogers Transaction
On
The Transaction is being implemented by way of a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (
The Transaction remains subject to other customary closing conditions including approvals from certain Canadian regulators. Shaw and Rogers are working cooperatively and constructively with the
Further information regarding the Transaction is contained in the management information circular filed
First Quarter Fiscal 2022
In the first quarter, the Company added approximately 55,600 new Wireless customers. Postpaid net additions of approximately 36,100 in the quarter were driven by the continued momentum of Shaw Mobile. Wireless service revenue grew 11.2% due to continued subscriber growth, partially offset by lower ARPU2 as the Company continues to scale its lower revenue Shaw Mobile customer base. First quarter Wireless ARPU decreased 3.4% from the prior year period to
Consumer Wireline RGU4 losses of approximately 76,200 improved over the prior year period, led by positive Internet additions as customers continue to bundle their Internet and Wireless service together. First quarter Wireline revenue was in-line with the prior year at
Selected Financial Highlights
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars except per share amounts) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Revenue | 1,386 | 1,370 | 1.2 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 633 | 607 | 4.3 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2) | 45.7 | % | 44.3 | % | 3.2 | |
Free Cash Flow(1) | 236 | 225 | 4.9 | |||
Net income | 196 | 163 | 20.2 | |||
Earnings per share | ||||||
Basic and diluted | 0.39 | 0.31 |
(1) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” in the accompanying MD&A. | |
(2) | Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP ratio and should not be considered a substitute or alternative for GAAP measures. Adjusted EBITDA margin is not a defined term under IFRS and does not have a standardized meaning, and therefore may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. Additional information about this ratio is included in “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” in the MD&A dated |
First quarter Wireless revenue increased 4.7% to
Wireline RGUs declined by approximately 78,100 in the quarter compared to a loss of approximately 100,900 in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The current quarter was led by a modest gain in Consumer Internet, offset with declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Consumer RGUs declining by 76,200 in the aggregate. In Business, positive Internet RGUs were offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Business RGUs declining by approximately 1,900.
First quarter Wireline revenue of
Capital expenditures in the first quarter of $229 million compared to
Free cash flow for the quarter of $236 million compared to $225 million in the prior year. The increase was due to higher adjusted EBITDA and lower capital expenditures, partially offset by increased cash taxes.
Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of $196 million increased
As at the end of
About Shaw
Shaw is traded on the
The accompanying MD&A forms part of this news release and the “Caution concerning forward-looking statements” applies to all the forward-looking statements made in this news release.
For more information, please contact:
Shaw Investor Relations
Investor.relations@sjrb.ca
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
For the three months ended
Contents
Introduction | 10 |
Selected financial and operational highlights | 13 |
Overview | 16 |
Non-GAAP and additional financial measures | 17 |
Discussion of operations | 21 |
Other income and expense items | 24 |
Supplementary quarterly financial information | 25 |
Financial position | 27 |
Liquidity and capital resources | 28 |
Accounting standards | 30 |
Related party transactions | 30 |
Financial instruments | 30 |
Internal controls and procedures | 31 |
Risks and uncertainties | 31 |
Government regulations and regulatory developments | 31 |
Advisories
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of
Caution concerning forward-looking statements
Statements included in this MD&A that are not historic constitute “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. They can generally be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “target,” “goal,” and similar expressions (although not all forward-looking statements contain such words). All of the forward-looking statements made in this report are qualified by these cautionary statements. Forward looking statements in this MD&A include, but are not limited to, statements relating to:
- the expected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic;
- future capital expenditures;
- proposed asset acquisitions and dispositions;
- anticipated benefits of the Transaction (as defined below) to Shaw and its securityholders, including corporate, operational, scale and other synergies and the timing thereof;
- the timing, receipt and conditions of required regulatory or other third-party approvals, including but not limited to the receipt of applicable approvals under the Broadcasting Act (
Canada ), the Competition Act (Canada ) and the Radiocommunication Act (Canada ) (collectively, the “Key Regulatory Approvals”) related to the Transaction; - the ability of the Company and Rogers (as defined below) to satisfy the other conditions to the closing of the Transaction and the anticipated timing for closing of the Transaction;
- expected cost efficiencies;
- expectations for future performance;
- business and technology strategies and measures to implement strategies;
- expected growth in subscribers and the products/services to which they subscribe;
- competitive strengths and pressures;
- expected project schedules, regulatory timelines, and completion/in-service dates for the Company’s capital and other projects;
- the expected number of retail outlets;
- the expected impact of new accounting standards, recently adopted or expected to be adopted in the future;
- the effectiveness of any changes to the design and performance of the Company’s internal controls and procedures;
- the expected impact of changes in laws, regulations, decisions by regulators, or other actions by governments or regulators on the Company’s business, operations and/or financial performance or the markets in which the Company operates;
- the expected impact of any emergency measures implemented or withdrawn by governments or regulators;
- timing of new product and service launches;
- the resiliency and performance of the Company’s wireline and wireless networks;
- the deployment of (i) network infrastructure to improve capacity and coverage, and (ii) new technologies, including next generation wireless technologies such as 5G;
- expected changes in the Company’s market share;
- the ability of Shaw Mobile to drive customer growth;
- the cost of acquiring and retaining subscribers and deployment of new services;
- expansion of and changes in the Company’s business and operations and other goals and plans; and
- execution and success of the Company’s current and long term strategic initiatives.
Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and analyses made by the Company in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments as well as other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances as at the current date. The Company’s management believes that its assumptions and analysis in this MD&A are reasonable and that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are also reasonable based on the information available on the date such statements are made and the process used to prepare the information. Considering the uncertain and changing circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic and the related response from the Company, governments (federal, provincial and municipal), regulatory authorities, businesses and customers, there continues to be inherently more uncertainty associated with the Company’s assumptions as compared to prior periods.
These assumptions, many of which are confidential, include but are not limited to management expectations with respect to:
- general economic conditions, including the impact on the economy, financial markets, and sources of supply, resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and other health risks;
- the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other health risks on the Company’s business, operations, capital resources, and/or financial results;
- anticipated benefits of the Transaction to the Company and its security holders;
- the timing, receipt and conditions of required regulatory or other third-party approvals, including but not limited to the receipt of the Key Regulatory Approvals related to the Transaction;
- the ability of the Company and Rogers to satisfy the other conditions to closing of the Transaction in a timely manner and the completion of the Transaction on expected terms;
- the ability of Rogers to obtain the debt financing required to complete the Transaction through the satisfaction of the limited conditions of the debt commitment letter for the debt financing and the absence of events that would prevent Rogers from consummating the debt financing;
- the ability to successfully integrate the Company with Rogers in a timely manner;
- the impact of the announcement of the Transaction, and the dedication of substantial Company resources to pursuing the Transaction, on the Company’s ability to maintain its current business relationships (including with current and prospective employees, customers and suppliers) and its current and future operations, financial condition and prospects;
- the ability to satisfy the other expectations and assumptions concerning the Transaction and the operations and capital expenditure plans for the Company following completion of the Transaction;
- future interest rates;
- previous performance being indicative of future performance;
- future income tax rates;
- future foreign exchange rates;
- technology deployment;
- future expectations and demands of our customers;
- subscriber growth;
- incremental costs associated with growth in wireless handset sales;
- pricing, usage and churn rates;
- availability and cost of programming, content, equipment and devices;
- industry structure, conditions, and stability;
- regulation, legislation, or other actions by governments or regulators (and the impact or projected impact on the Company’s business);
- the implementation or withdrawal of any emergency measures by governments or regulators (and the impact or projected impact on the Company’s business, operations, and/or financial results);
- access to key suppliers and third-party service providers and their goods and services required to execute on the Company’s current and long term strategic initiatives on commercially reasonable terms;
- key suppliers performing their obligations within the expected timelines;
- retention of key employees;
- the Company being able to successfully deploy (i) network infrastructure required to improve capacity and coverage, and (ii) new technologies, including next generation wireless technologies such as 5G;
- the Company’s operations not being subject to material disruptions in service or material failures in its networks, systems or equipment;
- operating expense and capital cost estimates associated with the implementation of enhanced health and safety measures for the Company’s offices, retail stores and employees to reduce the spread of COVID-19;
- the Company’s access to sufficient retail distribution channels;
- the Company’s access to the spectrum resources required to execute on its current and long-term strategic initiatives; and
- the Company being able to execute on its current and long term strategic initiatives.
You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Many factors, including those not within the Company’s control, may cause the Company’s actual results to be materially different from the views expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to:
- changes in general economic, market and business conditions, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other health risks, on the economy and financial markets which may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operations, capital resources and/or financial results;
- impacts on the availability of components and electronics due to global silicon (microprocessor) supply shortages and logistical/transport issues;
- increased operating expenses and capital costs associated with the implementation of enhanced health and safety measures for the Company’s offices, retail stores, and employees in response to the COVID-19 pandemic;
- the failure of the Company and Rogers to receive, in a timely manner and on satisfactory terms, the necessary regulatory or other third-party approvals, including but not limited to the Key Regulatory Approvals required to close the Transaction;
- the ability to satisfy, in a timely manner, the other conditions to the closing of the Transaction;
- the ability to complete the Transaction on the terms contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement (as defined below) between the Company and Rogers;
- the ability to successfully integrate the Company with Rogers in a timely manner;
- the ability of Rogers to obtain the debt financing required to complete the Transaction through the satisfaction of the limited conditions of the debt commitment letter for the debt financing and the absence of events that would prevent Rogers from consummating the debt financing;
- the Company’s failure to complete the Transaction for any reason could materially negatively impact the trading price of the Company’s securities;
- the announcement of the Transaction and the dedication of substantial Company resources to pursuing the Transaction may adversely impact the Company’s current business relationships (including with current and prospective employees, customers and suppliers) and its current and future operations, financial condition and prospects;
- the failure of the Company to comply with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement may, in certain circumstances, result in the Company being required to pay the termination fee to Rogers, the result of which will or could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations and its ability to fund growth prospects and current operations;
- changes in interest rates, income taxes and exchange rates;
- changes in the competitive environment in the markets in which the Company operates and from the development of new markets for emerging technologies;
- changing industry trends, technological developments and other changing conditions in the entertainment, information, and communications industries;
- changes in laws, regulations and decisions by regulators or other actions by governments or regulators that affect the Company or the markets in which it operates;
- any emergency measures implemented or withdrawn by governments or regulators;
- technology, privacy, cyber security, and reputational risks;
- disruptions to service, including due to network, system, or equipment failure or disputes with key suppliers;
- the Company’s ability to execute its strategic plans and complete its capital and other projects on a timely basis;
- the Company’s ability to grow subscribers and market share;
- the Company’s ability to have and/or obtain the spectrum resources required to execute on its current and long-term strategic initiatives;
- the Company’s ability to gain sufficient access to retail distribution channels;
- the Company’s ability to access key suppliers and third-party service providers required to execute on its current and long-term strategic initiatives on commercially reasonable terms;
- the ability of key suppliers to perform their obligations within expected timelines;
- the Company’s ability to retain key employees;
- the Company’s ability to achieve cost efficiencies;
- the Company’s ability to recognize and adequately respond to climate change concerns or public and governmental expectations on environmental matters;
- the Company’s status as a holding company with separate operating subsidiaries; and
- other factors described in the Company’s fiscal 2021 annual management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) under the heading “Known Events, Trends, Risks and Uncertainties.”
The foregoing is not an exhaustive list of all possible risk factors.
Should one or more of these risks materialize, or should assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described in the Company’s fiscal 2021 Annual MD&A and this first quarter fiscal 2022 MD&A.
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it was originally made and, except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in related assumptions, events, conditions or circumstances. All forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A are expressly qualified by this statement.
Additional Information
Additional information concerning the Company, including the Company’s Annual Information Form, is available through the Internet on SEDAR which may be accessed at www.sedar.com. Copies of such information may also be obtained on the Company’s website at www.shaw.ca, or on request and without charge from the Corporate Secretary of the Company, Suite 900, 630 – 3rd Avenue S.W.,
Non-GAAP and additional financial measures
Certain measures in this MD&A do not have standard meanings prescribed by GAAP and are therefore considered non-GAAP financial measures. These measures are provided to enhance the reader’s overall understanding of our financial performance or current financial condition. They are included to provide investors and management with an alternative method for assessing our operating results in a manner that is focused on the performance of our ongoing operations and to provide a more consistent basis for comparison between periods. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP and do not have standardized meanings. Therefore, they are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
Please refer to “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” in this MD&A for a discussion and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow and net debt as well as net debt leverage ratio and adjusted EBITDA margin, which are non-GAAP ratios.
Introduction
At Shaw, we focus on delivering sustainable long-term growth by connecting customers to the world through a seamless connectivity experience by leveraging our converged network.
With the onset of the global COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, connectivity rapidly became a critical lifeline for Canadians and our economy. During this unprecedented period, our network performance was exceptional, and we remain focused on supporting our employees, customers and communities. Our robust facilities-based network, the result of years of significant investment, has showcased its strength in addressing our customers’ need to stay connected to family, friends and colleagues and work from home throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the absence of material financial impacts, the pandemic affected the Company by causing increased wireline network usage as well as extended peak hours. The Company also experienced increased demand for wireless voice services and a decrease in wireless roaming revenue.
While the pandemic has had an impact on our business, Shaw continues to be resilient, delivering solid financial and operating results, and we believe that we are well positioned to meet the rapidly changing and increasing demands of our customers. The financial impacts from COVID-19 in the first quarter were not material; however, the situation remains uncertain in terms of its magnitude, outcome, duration, resurgences, emergence of variants, and/or subsequent waves. Consumer behavior impacts remain uncertain and could still change materially, including the potential downward migration of services, acceleration of cord-cutting and reduced ability of certain customers to pay their bills. Shaw Business primarily serves the small and medium sized market, which is also particularly vulnerable to COVID-19 related restrictions, including mandated closures, capacity restrictions or further social distancing requirements.
As an ongoing risk, the duration and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is still unknown, as is the efficacy and duration of the government interventions. Any estimate of the length and severity of these developments is therefore subject to significant uncertainty, and accordingly estimates of the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may materially and adversely affect the Company’s operations, financial results and condition in future periods are also subject to significant uncertainty.
Shaw and Rogers Transaction
On
The Transaction is being implemented by way of a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (
The Transaction remains subject to other customary closing conditions including approvals from certain Canadian regulators. Shaw and Rogers are working cooperatively and constructively with the
In connection with Rogers’ application filed in
In accordance with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, Rogers and Shaw filed pre-merger notifications pursuant to Part IX of the Competition Act (
In accordance with the conditions of the spectrum licences held by the Company, Rogers and Shaw filed joint applications in
Subject to receipt of all required approvals and satisfaction of all closing conditions, closing of the Transaction is expected to occur in the first half of 2022.
Further information regarding the Transaction is contained in the management information circular filed
Wireless
Our Wireless division currently operates in
On
First quarter fiscal 2022 results include Wireless net additions of approximately 55,600. Wireless service revenue increased 11.2% to
We have approximately 850 wireless retail locations across our operating footprint, including corporate, dealer and national retail, with Shaw Mobile being available in approximately 200 locations.
Wireline
In our Wireline business, gig speed Internet is underpinned by our Fibre+ network. Through our digital transformation, we have made it easier to interact with our customers and are leveraging insights from customer data to better understand their preferences so we can provide them with the services they want. We continue to streamline and simplify manual processes to improve the customer experience and day-to-day operations for our employees.
Despite the unprecedented impact that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the lives of our customers, and the corresponding impacts to the way we serve our customers, our focus remains on the execution and delivery of stable and profitable Wireline results. This includes growth in high quality Internet subscribers and improving overall customer account profitability by attracting and retaining higher value households with our 2-year ValuePlans.
Wireline RGUs declined by approximately 78,100 in the quarter compared to a loss of approximately 100,900 in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The current quarter was led by a modest gain in Consumer Internet, offset with declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Consumer RGUs declining by 76,200 in the aggregate. In Business, positive Internet RGUs were offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Business RGUs declining by approximately 1,900.
First quarter Wireline revenue of
Our Wireline Business division provides connectivity solutions to its customers by leveraging our Smart suite products which provide cost-effective enterprise grade managed IT and communications solutions that are increasingly valued by businesses of all sizes as the digital economy grows in scope and complexity. The COVID-19 pandemic impacted the Business division by causing the crediting, as well as the reduction or cancellation, of a number of Business customer accounts and slowing revenue growth. In response to the changing needs of its customers during the pandemic, Shaw Business added a suite of collaboration tools and new Smart products, such as Microsoft 365, Smart Remote Office, SmartSecurity and SmartTarget and launched a 1.5 Gig Internet speed tier providing businesses of all sizes the speed and bandwidth to leverage data-heavy applications and cloud services.
Selected financial and operational highlights
Financial Highlights | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars except per share amounts) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Operations: | ||||||
Revenue | 1,386 | 1,370 | 1.2 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 633 | 607 | 4.3 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1) | 45.7 | % | 44.3 | % | 3.2 | |
Funds flow from operations(2) | 491 | 488 | 0.6 | |||
Free cash flow(1) | 236 | 225 | 4.9 | |||
Net income | 196 | 163 | 20.2 | |||
Per share data: | ||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||
Basic and diluted | 0.39 | 0.31 | ||||
Weighted average participating shares for basic earnings per share outstanding during period (millions) | 499 | 513 |
(1) | Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures or non-GAAP ratios and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standardized meanings, and therefore may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” for more information about these measures and ratios including quantitative reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. | |
(2) | Funds flow from operations is before changes in non-cash balances related to operations as presented in the condensed interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. |
Key Performance Drivers
The Company measures the success of its strategies using a number of key performance drivers which are defined and described under “Key Performance Drivers – Statistical Measures” in the 2021 Annual MD&A and in this MD&A below, which includes a discussion as to their relevance, definitions, calculation methods and underlying assumptions. The following key performance indicators are not measurements in accordance with GAAP, should not be considered alternatives to revenue, net income or any other measure of performance under GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.
Subscriber (or revenue generating unit (RGU)) highlights
The Company measures the count of its subscribers in its Consumer, Business, and Wireless divisions. For further details and discussion on subscriber counts for RGUs see “Key Performance Drivers – Statistical Measures – Subscriber Counts for RGUs” in the MD&A for the year ended
Change | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
Wireline – Consumer | ||||||
Video – Cable | 1,256,954 | 1,282,879 | (25,925 | ) | (34,437 | ) |
Video – Satellite | 557,294 | 590,578 | (33,284 | ) | (33,587 | ) |
Internet | 1,890,260 | 1,889,752 | 508 | (15,068 | ) | |
Phone | 578,037 | 595,580 | (17,543 | ) | (23,760 | ) |
Total Consumer | 4,282,545 | 4,358,789 | (76,244 | ) | (106,852 | ) |
Wireline – Business | ||||||
Video – Cable | 36,508 | 37,110 | (602 | ) | (33 | ) |
Video – Satellite | 39,642 | 40,090 | (448 | ) | 2,365 | |
Internet | 182,623 | 182,123 | 500 | 1,191 | ||
Phone | 388,968 | 390,272 | (1,304 | ) | 2,422 | |
Total Business | 647,741 | 649,595 | (1,854 | ) | 5,945 | |
Total Wireline | 4,930,286 | 5,008,384 | (78,098 | ) | (100,907 | ) |
Wireless | ||||||
Postpaid | 1,775,378 | 1,739,289 | 36,089 | 87,296 | ||
Prepaid | 396,575 | 377,082 | 19,493 | 13,733 | ||
2,171,953 | 2,116,371 | 55,582 | 101,029 | |||
Total Subscribers | 7,102,239 | 7,124,755 | (22,516 | ) | 122 |
In Wireless, the Company added 55,582 net postpaid and prepaid subscribers in the quarter, consisting of 36,089 postpaid additions and 19,493 prepaid additions. Postpaid net additions were driven by the continued momentum of Shaw Mobile.
Wireline RGUs declined by 78,098 in the quarter compared to a loss of 100,907 in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The current quarter was led by a modest gain in Consumer Internet RGUs, offset with declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Consumer RGUs declining by 76,244 in the aggregate. In Business, positive Internet RGUs were offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Business RGUs declining by 1,854.
Wireless Postpaid Churn
Wireless postpaid subscriber churn (“postpaid churn”) measures success in retaining subscribers. Wireless postpaid churn is a measure of the number of postpaid subscribers that deactivated during a period as a percentage of the average postpaid subscriber base during a period, calculated on a monthly basis. It is calculated by dividing the number of Wireless postpaid subscribers that deactivated (in a month) by the average number of postpaid subscribers during the month. When used or reported for a period greater than one month, postpaid churn represents the sum of the number of subscribers deactivating for each period incurred divided by the sum of the average number of postpaid subscribers of each period incurred.
Postpaid churn of 1.70% in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 improved 11-basis points from 1.81% in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.
Wireless average billing per subscriber unit (ABPU)
Wireless ABPU is an industry metric that is useful in assessing the operating performance of a wireless entity. We use ABPU as a measure that approximates the average amount the Company invoices an individual subscriber unit for service on a monthly basis. ABPU helps us to identify trends and measures the Company’s success in attracting and retaining higher lifetime value subscribers. Wireless ABPU is calculated as service revenue (excluding allocations to wireless service revenue under IFRS 15) divided by the average number of subscribers on the network during the period and is expressed as a rate per month.
ABPU of
Wireless average revenue per subscriber unit (ARPU)
Wireless ARPU is calculated as service revenue divided by the average number of subscribers on the network during the period and is expressed as a rate per month. This measure is an industry metric that is useful in assessing the operating performance of a wireless entity. ARPU also helps to identify trends and measure the Company’s success in attracting and retaining higher-value subscribers.
ARPU of
Overview
For detailed discussion of divisional performance see “Discussion of operations.” Highlights of the consolidated first quarter financial results are as follows:
Revenue
Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of
- Consumer division revenues of $896 million decreased
$15 million , or 1.6%, compared to the prior year period as the growth in Internet revenue was offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone subscribers and revenue. - The Wireless division contributed
$332 million and included a$15 million , or 4.7%, increase over the first quarter of fiscal 2021 reflecting a$24 million , or 11.2%, increase in service revenue due to an increased subscriber base, partially offset by a$9 million , or 8.8%, decrease in equipment revenue as more consumers took advantage of bring their own device plans. - The Business division had growth of
$16 million , or 11.0%, in comparison to the first quarter of fiscal 2021 with Internet revenue growth and continued demand for the Smart suite of products, despite the challenging circumstances due to impacts of COVID-19 and considering the majority of Shaw Business revenue comes from the small to medium sized business sector. First quarter Business revenue included approximately$9 million of revenue related to a financing lease arrangement involving a facility that was designed and built to customer specifications.
Compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, consolidated revenue for the quarter increased 0.7%, or
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of
- The year-over-year improvement in the Wireless division of $34 million, or 45.3%, is mainly due to continued service revenue growth and improved equipment margins as well as the favorable margin impact from lower equipment sales relative to total wireless revenues in the current quarter. Wireless adjusted EBITDA margin of 32.8% compared to 23.7% in the prior year.
- The year-over-year decrease in the Wireline division of $8 million, or 1.5%, was primarily due to higher Wireline costs including the impact of employee benefit provisions in the prior year, partially offset by lower costs due to proactive base management and lower bad debt expense in the quarter.
Consistent with the variances noted above, adjusted EBITDA margin for the first quarter of 45.7% increased 140-basis points compared to 44.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2021.
Compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, adjusted EBITDA for the current quarter increased
Free cash flow
Free cash flow for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of $236 million increased $11 million from $225 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2021, mainly due to a
Net income (loss)
Net income of
Three months ended | ||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | ||||
Increased adjusted EBITDA(1) | 19 | 26 | ||
Decreased restructuring costs(2) | - | 12 | ||
Decreased amortization | 9 | 5 | ||
Change in net other costs and revenue(3) | 4 | (1 | ) | |
Decreased (increased) income taxes(4) | (88 | ) | (9 | ) |
(56 | ) | 33 |
(1) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures.” | |
(2) | During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company made a number of changes to its organizational structure in an effort to streamline the business, consolidate certain functions, and reduce redundancies between the Wireless and Wireline segments. In connection with the restructuring, the Company recorded costs of | |
(3) | Net other costs and revenue include accretion of long-term liabilities and provisions, interest, debt retirement costs, realized and unrealized foreign exchange differences and other losses as detailed in the unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income. In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, the Company recorded | |
(4) | Income taxes were higher in the first quarter of fiscal 2022 compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 due mainly to the recognition of a |
Non-GAAP and additional financial measures
The Company’s continuous disclosure documents may provide discussion and analysis of non-GAAP financial measures or ratios. These financial measures or ratios do not have standard definitions prescribed by IFRS and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies. The Company’s continuous disclosure documents may also provide discussion and analysis of additional financial measures. Additional financial measures include line items, headings and sub-totals included in the financial statements.
The Company utilizes these measures in making operating decisions and assessing its performance. Certain investors, analysts and others utilize these measures in assessing the Company’s operational and financial performance and as an indicator of its ability to service debt and return cash to shareholders. The non-GAAP financial measures, ratios and additional financial measures have not been presented as an alternative to revenue, net income or any other measure of performance required by GAAP.
Below is a discussion of the non-GAAP financial measures, ratios and additional financial measures used by the Company and provides a reconciliation to the nearest GAAP measure or provides a reference to such reconciliation.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”) is calculated as revenue less operating, general and administrative expenses. It is intended to indicate the Company’s ongoing ability to service and/or incur debt and is therefore calculated before items such as restructuring costs, equity income/loss of an associate or joint venture, amortization (a non-cash expense), income taxes and interest. Adjusted EBITDA is one measure used by the investing community to value the business. Adjusted EBITDA has no directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Alternatively, the following table provides a reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA:
Three months ended | ||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | ||
Net income | 196 | 163 | ||
Add back (deduct): | ||||
Restructuring costs | - | 12 | ||
Amortization: | ||||
Deferred equipment revenue | (2 | ) | (3 | ) |
Deferred equipment costs | 10 | 13 | ||
Property, plant and equipment, intangibles and other | 292 | 295 | ||
Amortization of financing costs – long-term debt | 1 | 1 | ||
Interest expense | 65 | 66 | ||
Other losses (gains) | 4 | 2 | ||
Current income tax expense | 90 | 36 | ||
Deferred income tax expense | (23 | ) | 22 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | 633 | 607 | ||
Adjusted EBITDA margin
Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP ratio that is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA by revenue. Adjusted EBITDA margin is also one of the measures used by the investing community to value the business.
Three months ended | ||||||
2021 | 2020 | Change % | ||||
Wireline | 49.6 | % | 50.4 | % | (1.6 | ) |
Wireless | 32.8 | % | 23.7 | % | 38.4 | |
Combined Wireline and Wireless | 45.7 | % | 44.3 | % | 3.2 |
Net debt
The Company uses this measure to perform valuation-related analysis and make decisions about the Company’s capital structure. We believe this measure aids investors in analyzing the value of the business and assessing our leverage. Refer to “Liquidity and capital resources” for further detail.
Net debt leverage ratio
The Company uses this non-GAAP ratio to determine its optimal leverage ratio. Refer to “Liquidity and capital resources” for further detail.
Free cash flow
The Company utilizes this measure to assess the Company’s ability to repay debt and pay dividends to shareholders.
Free cash flow is comprised of adjusted EBITDA and then deducting capital expenditures (on an accrual basis and net of proceeds on capital dispositions) and equipment costs (net), interest, cash taxes paid or payable, interest on lease liabilities, lease payments relating to lease liabilities, dividends paid on the preferred shares, and recurring cash funding of pension amounts net of pension expense and adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense or recovery.
Free cash flow has not been reported on a segmented basis. Certain components of free cash flow, including adjusted EBITDA, continue to be reported on a segmented basis. Capital expenditures and equipment costs (net) are also reported on a segmented basis. Other items, including interest and cash taxes, are not generally directly attributable to a segment, and are reported on a consolidated basis.
Free cash flow is calculated as follows: | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Revenue | ||||||
Consumer | 896 | 911 | (1.6 | ) | ||
Business | 161 | 145 | 11.0 | |||
Wireline | 1,057 | 1,056 | 0.1 | |||
Service | 239 | 215 | 11.2 | |||
Equipment and other | 93 | 102 | (8.8 | ) | ||
Wireless | 332 | 317 | 4.7 | |||
1,389 | 1,373 | 1.2 | ||||
Intersegment eliminations | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | – | |
1,386 | 1,370 | 1.2 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||
Wireline | 524 | 532 | (1.5 | ) | ||
Wireless | 109 | 75 | 45.3 | |||
633 | 607 | 4.3 | ||||
Capital expenditures and equipment costs (net): (1) | ||||||
Wireline | 190 | 161 | 18.0 | |||
Wireless | 39 | 73 | (46.6 | ) | ||
229 | 234 | (2.1 | ) | |||
Free cash flow before the following | 404 | 373 | 8.3 | |||
Less: | ||||||
Interest on debt and provisions | (54 | ) | (55 | ) | (1.8 | ) |
Interest on lease liabilities | (11 | ) | (11 | ) | – | |
Cash taxes | (76 | ) | (49 | ) | 55.1 | |
Lease payments relating to lease liabilities | (30 | ) | (31 | ) | (3.2 | ) |
Other adjustments: | ||||||
Pension adjustment | 3 | – | >100.0 | |||
Preferred share dividends | – | (2 | ) | (100.0 | ) | |
Free cash flow | 236 | 225 | 4.9 |
(1) | Per Note 3 to the unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Discussion of operations
Wireline
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Consumer | 896 | 911 | (1.6 | ) | ||
Business | 161 | 145 | 11.0 | |||
Wireline revenue | 1,057 | 1,056 | 0.1 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 524 | 532 | (1.5 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1) | 49.6 | % | 50.4 | % | (1.6 | ) |
(1) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures.” |
In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, Wireline RGUs declined by 78,098 compared to a loss of 100,907 in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The current quarter was led by a modest gain in Consumer Internet RGUs, while offset with declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Consumer RGUs declining by 76,244 in the aggregate. In Business, positive Internet RGUs were offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone resulting in Business RGUs declining by 1,854.
Revenue highlights include:
- Consumer revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 decreased by
$15 million , or 1.6%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021 as the growth in Internet revenue was offset by declines in Video, Satellite and Phone subscribers and revenue.- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the current quarter revenue decreased by $14 million, or 1.5%.
- Business revenue of
$161 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 increased$16 million , or 11.0%, compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021, with Internet revenue growth and continued demand for the Smart suite of products, despite the challenging circumstances due to impacts of COVID-19 and considering the majority of Shaw Business revenue comes from the small to medium sized business sector. First quarter Business revenue included approximately$9 million of revenue related to a financing lease arrangement involving a facility that was designed and built to customer specifications.- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the current quarter revenue increased by
$12 million , or 8.1%, including approximately$9 million of revenue related to a financing lease arrangement involving a facility that was designed and built to customer specifications.
- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the current quarter revenue increased by
Adjusted EBITDA highlights include:
- Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 of
$524 million decreased 1.5%, or$8 million , from $532 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The decrease was primarily due to higher Wireline costs including the impact of adjustments to employee benefit provisions in the prior year, partially offset by lower costs due to proactive base management and lower bad debt expense in the quarter.- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, Wireline adjusted EBITDA for the current quarter increased by $16 million, or 3.1%, driven by proactive base management and decreased operating expenses, including lower employee related costs and sponsorship costs in the current period.
Wireless
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Service | 239 | 215 | 11.2 | |||
Equipment and other | 93 | 102 | (8.8 | ) | ||
Wireless revenue | 332 | 317 | 4.7 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 109 | 75 | 45.3 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1) | 32.8 | % | 23.7 | % | 38.4 |
(1) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures.” |
The Wireless division added 55,582 net postpaid and prepaid subscribers in the quarter, consisting of 36,089 postpaid additions and 19,493 prepaid additions. Postpaid net additions were driven by the continued momentum of Shaw Mobile.
Revenue highlights include:
- Revenue of
$332 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 increased $15 million, or 4.7%, over the first quarter of fiscal 2021. This was primarily due to a$24 million , or 11.2%, increase in service revenue due to an increased subscriber base, partially offset by a$9 million , or 8.8%, decrease in equipment revenue as more consumers took advantage of bring their own device plans. There was a 9.4% and 3.4% year-over-year decrease in ABPU to$38.67 and ARPU to$36.95 , respectively.- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the current quarter revenue increased by
$11 million , or 3.4%, due to a$6 million increase in service revenue and a$5 million increase in equipment revenue which reflects the impact of the increased subscriber base partially mitigated by a decrease in ABPU (down from$40.29 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 to$38.67 in the current quarter). Meanwhile, ARPU decreased quarter-over-quarter (from$37.39 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021 to$36.95 in the current quarter).
- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, the current quarter revenue increased by
Adjusted EBITDA highlights include:
- Adjusted EBITDA of
$109 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2022 improved by $34 million, or 45.3%, over the first quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase is mainly due to continued service revenue growth and improved equipment margins as well as the favorable margin impact from lower equipment sales relative to total wireless revenues in the current quarter. Wireless adjusted EBITDA margin of 32.8% compared to 23.7% in the prior year.- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, adjusted EBITDA for the current quarter increased $3 million, or 2.8%, primarily due to a
$6 million increase in service revenues partially offset by the impact of lower margins due to equipment sales being a higher proportion of wireless revenues in the current quarter.
- As compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, adjusted EBITDA for the current quarter increased $3 million, or 2.8%, primarily due to a
Capital expenditures and equipment costs
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Wireline | ||||||
New housing development | 29 | 23 | 26.1 | |||
Success-based | 48 | 44 | 9.1 | |||
Upgrades and enhancements | 88 | 81 | 8.6 | |||
Replacement | 8 | 7 | 14.3 | |||
Building and other | 17 | 6 | >100.0 | |||
Total as per Note 3 to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements | 190 | 161 | 18.0 | |||
Wireless | ||||||
Total as per Note 3 to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements | 39 | 73 | (46.6 | ) | ||
Consolidated total as per Note 3 to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements | 229 | 234 | (2.1 | ) |
In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, capital investment of
Wireline highlights for the quarter include:
- For the quarter, investment in combined upgrades, enhancements and replacement categories was
$96 million which is an increase of$8 million , or 9.1%, over the prior year period. - Investments in new housing development were
$29 million , a$6 million , or 26.1%, increase over the prior year period, driven by higher residential and commercial customer network growth and acquisition in the current year. - Success-based capital for the quarter of
$48 million was$4 million , or 9.1%, higher than the first quarter of fiscal 2021 primarily due to higher capitalized labour, partially offset by lower equipment purchases in the period. - Investments in buildings and other in the amount of
$17 million was$11 million higher year-over year primarily related to the impact of proceeds on disposal of non-core corporate assets received in the prior period.
Wireless highlights for the quarter include:
- Capital investment of
$39 million in the first quarter decreased relative to the first quarter of fiscal 2021 by$34 million , primarily due to lower planned network related investment in the quarter.
Other income and expense items
Restructuring costs
Restructuring costs generally include severance, employee related costs and other costs directly associated with a restructuring program. During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company made a number of changes to its organizational structure in an effort to streamline the business, consolidate certain functions, and reduce redundancies between the Wireless and Wireline segments. In connection with the restructuring, the Company recorded costs of
Amortization | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Amortization revenue (expense) | ||||||
Deferred equipment revenue | 2 | 3 | (33.3 | ) | ||
Deferred equipment costs | (10 | ) | (13 | ) | (23.1 | ) |
Property, plant and equipment, intangibles and other | (292 | ) | (295 | ) | (1.0 | ) |
Amortization of
Amortization of financing costs and interest expense | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Amortization of financing costs – long-term debt | 1 | 1 | - | |||
Interest expense | 65 | 66 | (1.5 | ) |
Interest expense for the three months ended
Other gains/losses
This category generally includes realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses on
Income taxes
Income taxes are higher in the quarter compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2021 due mainly to the increase in net income.
Supplementary quarterly financial information | ||||||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars except per share amounts) | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | ||||||||
Revenue | 1,386 | 1,377 | 1,375 | 1,387 | 1,370 | 1,349 | 1,312 | 1,363 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | 633 | 614 | 642 | 637 | 607 | 594 | 609 | 600 | ||||||||
Restructuring costs | – | – | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (12 | ) | – | (14 | ) | – | ||||
Amortization | (300 | ) | (310 | ) | (300 | ) | (303 | ) | (305 | ) | (312 | ) | (302 | ) | (300 | ) |
Amortization of financing costs | (1 | ) | – | (1 | ) | – | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | – | (1 | ) | |||
Interest expense | (65 | ) | (67 | ) | (31 | ) | (67 | ) | (66 | ) | (68 | ) | (67 | ) | (68 | ) |
Other income (expense) | (4 | ) | (6 | ) | (21 | ) | 26 | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | 7 | (19 | ) | ||
Income taxes | (67 | ) | 21 | 66 | (75 | ) | (58 | ) | (37 | ) | (49 | ) | (45 | ) | ||
Net income(2) | 196 | 252 | 354 | 217 | 163 | 175 | 184 | 167 | ||||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.70 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.32 | ||||||||
Other Information | ||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | 362 | 590 | 560 | 473 | 300 | 632 | 588 | 361 | ||||||||
Free cash flow(1) | 236 | 180 | 308 | 248 | 225 | 152 | 221 | 191 | ||||||||
Capital expenditures and equipment costs | 229 | 287 | 233 | 250 | 234 | 307 | 268 | 276 |
(1) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures.” | |
(2) | Net income attributable to both equity shareholders and non-controlling interests. |
F22 Q1 vs F21 Q4 | In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, net income decreased |
F21 Q4 vs F21 Q3 | In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2021, net income decreased |
F21 Q3 vs F21 Q2 | In the third quarter of fiscal 2021, net income increased |
F21 Q2 vs F21 Q1 | In the second quarter of fiscal 2021, net income increased |
F21 Q1 vs F20 Q4 | In the first quarter of fiscal 2021, net income decreased |
F20 Q4 vs F20 Q3 | In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, net income decreased |
F20 Q3 vs F20 Q2 | In the third quarter of fiscal 2020, net income increased |
F20 Q2 vs F20 Q1 | In the second quarter of fiscal 2020, net income increased $5 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2020 mainly due to a |
Financial position
Total assets were
Current assets decreased
Accounts receivable increased
The current portion of contract assets decreased
Property, plant and equipment decreased $83 million as the amortization of capital and right-of-use assets exceeded the capital investments and additions to right-of-use assets in the period.
Current liabilities decreased
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased due to the timing of payments and fluctuations in various payables including capital expenditures, interest and employee incentive plans.
Lease liabilities decreased
Shareholders’ equity increased $67 million mainly due to an increase in retained earnings. Retained earnings increased as the current period net income of $196 million was greater than the dividends of $148 million. Share capital increased
As at
Liquidity and capital resources
In the three-month period ended
Debt structure and financial policy
The Company has an accounts receivable securitization program with a Canadian financial institution which allows it to sell certain trade receivables into the program. As at
As at
The Company calculates net debt leverage ratio as follows(1): | |||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | |||||
Short-term borrowings | 200 | 200 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt | 1 | 1 | |||
Current portion of lease liabilities | 111 | 110 | |||
Long-term debt | 4,550 | 4,549 | |||
Lease liabilities | 1,103 | 1,135 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | (292 | ) | (355 | ) | |
(A) Net debt(2) | 5,673 | 5,640 | |||
(B) Adjusted EBITDA(2) | 2,526 | 2,500 | |||
(A/B) Net debt leverage ratio(3) | 2.2 | x | 2.3 | x |
(1) | The following contains a breakdown of the components in the calculation of net debt leverage ratio, which is a non-GAAP ratio. | |
(2) | See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures.” | |
(3) | Net debt leverage ratio is a non-GAAP ratio and should not be considered as a substitute or alternative for a GAAP measure and may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” for further information about this ratio. |
On
Shaw’s credit facilities are subject to customary covenants which include maintaining minimum or maximum financial ratios.
Covenant as at | Covenant Limit | ||
Shaw Credit Facilities | |||
Total Debt to Operating Cash Flow(1) Ratio | 1.89:1 | < 5.00:1 | |
Operating Cash Flow(1) to Fixed Charges(2) Ratio | 10.91:1 | > 2.00:1 |
(1) | Operating Cash Flow, for the purposes of the covenants, is calculated as net earnings before interest expense, depreciation, amortization, restructuring, and current and deferred income taxes, excluding profit or loss from investments accounted for on an equity basis, less payments made with regards to lease liabilities for the most recently completed fiscal quarter multiplied by four, plus cash dividends and other cash distributions received in the most recently completed four fiscal quarters from investments accounted for on an equity basis. | |
(2) | Fixed Charges are broadly defined as the aggregate interest expense, excluding the interest related to lease liabilities, for the most recently completed fiscal quarter multiplied by four. |
As at
As at
Based on the aforementioned financing activities, available credit facilities and forecasted free cash flow, the Company expects to have sufficient liquidity to fund operations, obligations and working capital requirements, including maturing debt, during the upcoming year. The terms of the Arrangement Agreement require that the Company maintain sufficient liquidity to pay an
Cash Flow
Operating Activities | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Change % | |||
Funds flow from operations | 491 | 488 | 0.6 | |||
Net change in non-cash balances related to operations | (129 | ) | (188 | ) | 31.4 | |
362 | 300 | 20.7 |
For the three months ended
Investing Activities | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | Decrease | |||
Cash used in investing activities | (250 | ) | (232 | ) | 18 |
For the three months ended
Financing Activities | ||||
The changes in financing activities during the comparative periods were as follows: | ||||
Three months ended | ||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | ||
Payment of lease liabilities [note 5] | (30 | ) | (31 | ) |
Issue of Class | 3 | - | ||
Purchase of Class | - | (75 | ) | |
Dividends paid on Class A Shares and Class | (148 | ) | (152 | ) |
Dividends paid on Preferred Shares | - | (2 | ) | |
(175 | ) | (260 | ) |
Contractual Obligations
There has been no material change in the Company’s contractual obligations, including commitments for capital expenditures, between
Accounting standards
The MD&A included in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended
Related party transactions
The Company’s transactions with related parties are discussed in its MD&A for the year ended
There has been no material change in the Company’s transactions with related parties between
Financial instruments
There has been no material change in the Company’s risk management practices with respect to financial instruments between
Internal controls and procedures
Details relating to disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), are discussed in the Company’s MD&A for the year ended
Risks and uncertainties
The significant risks and uncertainties affecting the Company and its business are discussed in the Company’s MD&A for the year ended
Government regulations and regulatory developments
See the Company’s MD&A for the year ended
For a discussion of the regulatory approval processes related to the Transaction, see “Introduction – Shaw and Rogers Transaction” and “Known Events, Trends, Risks and Uncertainties – Risks Related to the Transaction” in the Company’s MD&A for the year ended
Broadcasting Act
Legislative Changes and Other Government Actions
On
Radiocommunication Act
Consultation on a Policy and Licensing Framework for Spectrum in the 3800
In
Copyright Act
Legislative Changes and Other Government Actions
The Minister of
Privacy and Anti-Spam Legislation
The Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry was directed, pursuant to a mandate letter issued
Changes to privacy laws and regulations resulting from the reinstatement and passage of Bill C-11 or the introduction of a new privacy bill will require the Company to incur costs to adjust its policies and practices related to privacy, as well as data collection, management, disposal and access practices. Such changes could: result in significant new costs payable by the Company to ensure compliance; limit the Company’s ability to utilize data in support of its business, as well as preserve and expand its customer base; and expose the Company to the risk of significant penalties and claims (including pursuant to a proposed right of private action) in connection with any non-compliance.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(unaudited)
(millions of Canadian dollars) | |||||
ASSETS | |||||
Current | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 292 | 355 | |||
Accounts receivable | 313 | 301 | |||
Income taxes recoverable | 51 | 87 | |||
Inventories | 54 | 63 | |||
Other current assets [note 4] | 362 | 331 | |||
Current portion of contract assets [note 11] | 85 | 97 | |||
1,157 | 1,234 | ||||
Investments and other assets [note 16] | 70 | 70 | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 5,936 | 6,019 | |||
Other long-term assets | 177 | 163 | |||
Deferred income tax assets | 2 | 2 | |||
Intangibles | 8,007 | 7,996 | |||
280 | 280 | ||||
Contract assets [note 11] | 27 | 28 | |||
15,656 | 15,792 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
Current | |||||
Short-term borrowings [note 6] | 200 | 200 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 852 | 988 | |||
Provisions [note 7] | 47 | 46 | |||
Current portion of contract liabilities [note 11] | 212 | 213 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt [notes 8 and 16] | 1 | 1 | |||
Current portion of lease liabilities [note 5] | 111 | 110 | |||
Current portion of derivatives | - | 2 | |||
1,423 | 1,560 | ||||
Long-term debt [notes 8 and 16] | 4,550 | 4,549 | |||
Lease liabilities [note 5] | 1,103 | 1,135 | |||
Other long-term liabilities | 12 | 26 | |||
Provisions [note 7] | 77 | 77 | |||
Deferred credits | 385 | 389 | |||
Contract liabilities [note 11] | 16 | 15 | |||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 1,980 | 1,998 | |||
9,546 | 9,749 | ||||
Shareholders' equity [notes 9 and 14] | |||||
Common and preferred shareholders | 6,110 | 6,043 | |||
15,656 | 15,792 | ||||
See accompanying notes. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Revenue [notes 3 and 11] | 1,386 | 1,370 | ||||
Operating, general and administrative expenses [note 12] | (753 | ) | (763 | ) | ||
Restructuring costs [notes 7 and 12] | - | (12 | ) | |||
Amortization: | ||||||
Deferred equipment revenue | 2 | 3 | ||||
Deferred equipment costs | (10 | ) | (13 | ) | ||
Property, plant and equipment, intangibles and other | (292 | ) | (295 | ) | ||
Operating income | 333 | 290 | ||||
Amortization of financing costs – long-term debt | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||
Interest expense [note 8] | (65 | ) | (66 | ) | ||
Other (losses) [note 13] | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | ||
Income before income taxes | 263 | 221 | ||||
Current income tax expense [note 3] | 90 | 36 | ||||
Deferred income tax (recovery) expense | (23 | ) | 22 | |||
Net income | 196 | 163 | ||||
Net income attributable to: | ||||||
Equity shareholders | 196 | 163 | ||||
Earnings per share: [note 10] | ||||||
Basic and diluted | 0.39 | 0.31 | ||||
See accompanying notes. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
Three months ended | ||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Net income | 196 | 163 | ||||
Other comprehensive income [note 14] | ||||||
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income: | ||||||
Change in unrealized fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | 2 | (1 | ) | |||
Adjustment for hedged items recognized in the period | 1 | 1 | ||||
3 | - | |||||
Items that will not subsequently be reclassified to income: | ||||||
Remeasurements on employee benefit plans | 12 | (5 | ) | |||
15 | (5 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income | 211 | 158 | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||||
Equity shareholders | 211 | 158 | ||||
See accompanying notes. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
Three months ended | ||||||||||
Attributable to equity shareholders | ||||||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | Share capital | Contributed surplus | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Total equity | |||||
Balance as at | 4,199 | 27 | 1,876 | (59 | ) | 6,043 | ||||
Net income | - | - | 196 | - | 196 | |||||
Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 15 | 15 | |||||
Comprehensive income | - | - | 196 | 15 | 211 | |||||
Dividends | - | - | (148 | ) | - | (148 | ) | |||
Shares issued under stock option plan | 4 | - | - | - | 4 | |||||
Balance as at | 4,203 | 27 | 1,924 | (44 | ) | 6,110 |
Three months ended | |||||||||
Attributable to equity shareholders | |||||||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | Share capital | Contributed surplus | Retained earnings | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Total equity | ||||
Balance as at | 4,602 | 27 | 1,703 | (99 | ) | 6,233 | |||
Net income | - | - | 163 | - | 163 | ||||
Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||
Comprehensive income | - | - | 163 | (5 | ) | 158 | |||
Dividends | - | - | (151 | ) | - | (151 | ) | ||
Shares issued under stock option plan | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | ||||
Shares repurchased | (30 | ) | - | (46 | ) | - | (76 | ) | |
Balance as at | 4,573 | 27 | 1,669 | (104 | ) | 6,165 | |||
See accompanying notes. |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
Three months ended | ||||
(millions of Canadian dollars) | 2021 | 2020 | ||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Funds flow from operations [note 15] | 491 | 488 | ||
Net change in non-cash balances | (129 | ) | (188 | ) |
362 | 300 | |||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment [note 3] | (207 | ) | (196 | ) |
Additions to equipment costs (net) [note 3] | (4 | ) | (7 | ) |
Additions to other intangibles [note 3] | (40 | ) | (42 | ) |
Net additions to investments and other assets | - | (1 | ) | |
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 1 | 14 | ||
(250 | ) | (232 | ) | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Payment of lease liabilities [note 5] | (30 | ) | (31 | ) |
Issue of Class | 3 | - | ||
Purchase of Class | - | (75 | ) | |
Dividends paid on Class A Shares and Class | (148 | ) | (152 | ) |
Dividends paid on Preferred Shares | - | (2 | ) | |
(175 | ) | (260 | ) | |
(Decrease) in cash | (63 | ) | (192 | ) |
Cash, beginning of the period | 355 | 763 | ||
Cash, end of the period | 292 | 571 | ||
See accompanying notes. |
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
On
The Transaction is being implemented by way of a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (
The Transaction remains subject to other customary closing conditions including approvals from certain Canadian regulators, including the
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Statement of compliance
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in compliance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company for the three months ended
Basis of presentation
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared primarily under the historical cost convention except as detailed in the significant accounting policies disclosed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended
The notes presented in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements include only significant events and transactions occurring since the Company’s last fiscal year end and are not fully inclusive of all matters required to be disclosed by IFRS in the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements. As a result, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended
The condensed interim consolidated financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the most recent annual consolidated financial statements.
3. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company’s chief operating decision makers are the Executive Chair & Chief Executive Officer, the President, and the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial & Corporate Development Officer and they review the operating performance of the Company by segments, which are comprised of Wireline and Wireless. The chief operating decision makers utilize adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”) for each segment as a key measure in making operating decisions and assessing performance.
The Wireline segment provides Cable telecommunications services including Video, Internet, WiFi, Phone, Satellite Video and data networking through a national fibre-optic backbone network to Canadian consumers, North American businesses and public-sector entities. The Wireless segment provides wireless services for voice and data communications serving customers in
Both of the Company’s reportable segments are substantially located in
Operating information
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Revenue | |||||
Wireline | 1,057 | 1,056 | |||
Wireless | 332 | 317 | |||
1,389 | 1,373 | ||||
Intersegment eliminations | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | |
1,386 | 1,370 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | |||||
Wireline | 524 | 532 | |||
Wireless | 109 | 75 | |||
633 | 607 | ||||
Restructuring costs | - | (12 | ) | ||
Amortization | (300 | ) | (305 | ) | |
Operating income | 333 | 290 | |||
Current taxes | |||||
Operating | 87 | 35 | |||
Other/non-operating | 3 | 1 | |||
90 | 36 |
(1) | Adjusted EBITDA does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers; the Company defines adjusted EBITDA as revenues less operating, general and administrative expenses. |
Capital expenditures | |||||
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Capital expenditures accrual basis | |||||
Wireline | 186 | 154 | |||
Wireless | 39 | 73 | |||
225 | 227 | ||||
Equipment costs (net of revenue) | |||||
Wireline | 4 | 7 | |||
Capital expenditures and equipment costs (net) | |||||
Wireline | 190 | 161 | |||
Wireless | 39 | 73 | |||
229 | 234 | ||||
Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment | 207 | 196 | |||
Additions to equipment costs (net) | 4 | 7 | |||
Additions to other intangibles | 40 | 42 | |||
Total of capital expenditures and equipment costs (net) per Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 251 | 245 | |||
Increase/(decrease) in working capital and other | |||||
liabilities related to capital expenditures | (21 | ) | 3 | ||
Less: Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (1 | ) | (14 | ) | |
Total capital expenditures and equipment costs (net) reported by segments | 229 | 234 |
4. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid expenses | 116 | 103 | |
Costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer(1) | 61 | 59 | |
Wireless handset receivables(2) | 185 | 168 | |
Current Portion of Derivatives | - | 1 | |
362 | 331 |
(1) | Costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer are capitalized and subsequently amortized as an expense over the average life of a customer. | |
(2) | As described in the revenue and expenses accounting policy detailed in the significant accounting policies disclosed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended |
5. LEASE LIABILITIES
Below is a summary of the activity related to the Company’s lease liabilities.
1,245 | ||
Net additions | (1 | ) |
Interest on lease liabilities | 11 | |
Interest payments on lease liabilities | (11 | ) |
Principal payments of lease liabilities | (30 | ) |
Balance as at | 1,214 | |
Current | 110 | |
Long-term | 1,135 | |
Balance as at | 1,245 | |
Current | 111 | |
Long-term | 1,103 | |
Balance as at | 1,214 |
6. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
A summary of our accounts receivable securitization program is as follows:
Three months ended | |||
2021 | 2020 | ||
Accounts receivable securitization program, beginning of period | 200 | 200 | |
Accounts receivable securitization program, end of period | 200 | 200 |
Trade accounts receivable sold to buyer as security | 412 | 416 | ||
Short-term borrowings from buyer | (200 | ) | (200 | ) |
Over-collateralization | 212 | 216 | ||
7. PROVISIONS
Asset | |||||
retirement | Restructuring | ||||
obligations | (1) | Other | Total | ||
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||
Balance as at | 77 | 2 | 44 | 123 | |
Additions | - | - | 1 | 1 | |
Accretion | - | - | - | - | |
Payments | - | - | - | - | |
Balance as at | 77 | 2 | 45 | 124 | |
Current | - | 2 | 44 | 46 | |
Long-term | 77 | - | - | 77 | |
Balance as at | 77 | 2 | 44 | 123 | |
Current | - | 2 | 45 | 47 | |
Long-term | 77 | - | - | 77 | |
Balance as at | 77 | 2 | 45 | 124 |
(1) | During fiscal 2018 the Company offered a voluntary departure program to a group of eligible employees as part of a total business transformation initiative and in fiscal 2021 made a number of changes to its organizational structure in an effort to streamline the business, consolidate certain functions, and reduce redundancies between the Wireless and Wireline segments. A total of $nil has been paid in fiscal 2022 relating to these initiatives. The remaining costs are expected to be paid out within the next 2 months. |
8. LONG-TERM DEBT
Effective interest rates | Long-term debt at amortized cost(1) | Adjustment for finance costs (1) | Long-term debt repayable at maturity | Long-term debt at amortized cost(1) | Adjustment for finance costs (1) | Long-term debt repayable at maturity | ||||
% | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Corporate | ||||||||||
Cdn fixed rate senior notes- | ||||||||||
3.80% due | 3.80 | 499 | 1 | 500 | 499 | 1 | 500 | |||
4.35% due | 4.35 | 499 | 1 | 500 | 499 | 1 | 500 | |||
3.80% due | 3.84 | 299 | 1 | 300 | 299 | 1 | 300 | |||
4.40% due | 4.40 | 497 | 3 | 500 | 497 | 3 | 500 | |||
3.30% due | 3.41 | 496 | 4 | 500 | 496 | 4 | 500 | |||
2.90% due | 2.92 | 496 | 4 | 500 | 496 | 4 | 500 | |||
6.75% due | 6.89 | 1,422 | 28 | 1,450 | 1,421 | 29 | 1,450 | |||
4.25% due | 4.33 | 296 | 4 | 300 | 296 | 4 | 300 | |||
4,504 | 46 | 4,550 | 4,503 | 47 | 4,550 | |||||
Other | ||||||||||
Burrard Landing Lot 2 Holdings Partnership | Various | 47 | - | 47 | 47 | - | 47 | |||
Total consolidated debt | 4,551 | 46 | 4,597 | 4,550 | 47 | 4,597 | ||||
Less current portion(2) | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | ||||
4,550 | 46 | 4,596 | 4,549 | 47 | 4,596 |
(1) Long-term debt is presented net of unamortized discounts and finance costs.
(2) Current portion of long-term debt includes amounts due within one year in respect of the
Interest Expense
Three months ended | ||||
2021 | 2020 | |||
Interest expense – long-term debt | 55 | 55 | ||
Interest income – short-term (net) | (1 | ) | - | |
Interest on lease liabilities (note 5) | 11 | 11 | ||
65 | 66 |
9. SHARE CAPITAL
Changes in share capital during the three months ended
Class A Shares | Class B Shares | |||||
Number | $ | Number | $ | |||
22,372,064 | 2 | 476,537,262 | 4,197 | |||
Issued upon stock option plan exercises | - | - | 128,158 | 4 | ||
22,372,064 | 2 | 476,665,420 | 4,201 |
Normal Course Issuer Bid
On
10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share calculations are as follows:
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share ($) | |||||
Net income | 196 | 163 | |||
Deduct: dividends on Preferred Shares | - | (2 | ) | ||
Net income attributable to common shareholders | 196 | 161 | |||
Denominator (millions of shares) | |||||
Weighted average number of Class A Shares and Class | 499 | 513 | |||
Effect of dilutive securities (1) | 2 | - | |||
Weighted average number of Class A Shares and Class | 501 | 513 | |||
Basic and diluted earnings per share ($) | 0.39 | 0.31 |
(1) | The earnings per share calculation does not take into consideration the potential dilutive effect of certain stock options since their impact is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended |
11. REVENUE
Contract assets and liabilities
The table below provides a reconciliation of the significant changes to the current and long-term portion of contract assets and liabilities balances during the year.
Contract | Contract | |||
Assets | Liabilities | |||
Balance as at | 125 | 228 | ||
Increase in contract assets from revenue recognized during the year | 27 | - | ||
Contract assets transferred to trade receivables | (35 | ) | - | |
Contract terminations transferred to trade receivables | (5 | ) | - | |
Revenue recognized included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the year | - | (215 | ) | |
Increase in contract liabilities during the year | - | 215 | ||
Balance as at | 112 | 228 |
Contract | Contract | |||
Assets | Liabilities | |||
Current | 97 | 213 | ||
Long-term | 28 | 15 | ||
Balance as at | 125 | 228 | ||
Current | 85 | 212 | ||
Long-term | 27 | 16 | ||
Balance as at | 112 | 228 |
Deferred commission cost assets
The table below provides a summary of the changes in the deferred commission cost assets recognized from the incremental costs incurred to obtain contracts with customers during the three months ended
92 | ||
Additions to deferred commission cost assets | 25 | |
Amortization recognized on deferred commission cost assets | (20 | ) |
Balance as at | 97 | |
Current | 59 | |
Long-term | 33 | |
Balance as at | 92 | |
Current | 61 | |
Long-term | 36 | |
Balance as at | 97 |
Commission costs are amortized over a period ranging from 24 to 36 months.
Disaggregation of revenue
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Services | |||||
Wireline - Consumer | 896 | 911 | |||
Wireline - Business | 161 | 145 | |||
Wireless | 239 | 215 | |||
1,296 | 1,271 | ||||
Equipment and other | |||||
Wireless | 93 | 102 | |||
93 | 102 | ||||
Intersegment eliminations | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | |
Total revenue | 1,386 | 1,370 |
Remaining performance obligations
The following table includes revenues expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as at
Within | Within | Within | Within | Within | |||
1 year | 2 years | 3 years | 4 years | 5 years | Thereafter | Total | |
Wireline | 1,711 | 824 | 183 | 98 | 34 | 5 | 2,855 |
Wireless | 352 | 104 | - | - | - | - | 456 |
Total | 2,063 | 928 | 183 | 98 | 34 | 5 | 3,311 |
When estimating minimum transaction prices allocated to the remaining unfilled, or partially unfulfilled, performance obligations, Shaw applied the practical expedient to not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected duration of one year or less and for those contracts where we bill the same value as that which is transferred to the customer. The estimated amounts disclosed are based upon contractual terms and maturities. Revenues recognized based on actual minimum transaction price, and the timing thereof, will differ from these estimates due to the frequency with which the actual durations of contracts with customers do not match their contractual maturities.
12. OPERATING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND RESTRUCTURING COSTS
Three months ended | |||
2021 | 2020 | ||
Employee salaries and benefits(1) | 164 | 153 | |
Purchase of goods and services | 589 | 622 | |
753 | 775 |
(1) For the three months ended
13. OTHER GAINS (LOSSES)
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Transaction costs (1) | (2 | ) | – | ||
Other (2) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |
(4 | ) | (2 | ) |
(1) | The Company has incurred a number of Transaction-related advisory, legal, financial, and other professional fees in connection with the proposed acquisition of Shaw by Rogers. As these costs do not relate to ongoing operations, they have been classified as non-operating expenses. Please refer to Note 1 for further details on the Transaction. | |
(2) | Other gains (losses) generally includes realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses on US dollar denominated current assets and liabilities and the Company’s share of the operations of Burrard Landing Lot 2 |
14. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Components of other comprehensive income and the related income tax effects for the three months ended
Amount | Income taxes | Net | ||||
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income | ||||||
Change in unrealized fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | 3 | (1 | ) | 2 | ||
Adjustment for hedged items recognized in the period | 1 | - | 1 | |||
4 | (1 | ) | 3 | |||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to income | ||||||
Remeasurements on employee benefit plans | 16 | (4 | ) | 12 | ||
20 | (5 | ) | 15 |
Components of other comprehensive income and the related income tax effects for the three months ended
Amount | Income taxes | Net | |||||
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income | |||||||
Change in unrealized fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | (1 | ) | - | (1 | ) | ||
Adjustment for hedged items recognized in the period | 1 | - | 1 | ||||
- | - | - | |||||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to income | |||||||
Remeasurements on employee benefit plans | (7 | ) | 2 | (5 | ) | ||
(7 | ) | 2 | (5 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss is comprised of the following:
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income | |||||||
Change in unrealized fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges | 2 | (1 | ) | ||||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to income | |||||||
Remeasurements on employee benefit plans | (46 | ) | (58 | ) | |||
(44 | ) | (59 | ) |
15. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(i) Funds flow from operations
Three months ended | |||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
Net income from operations | 196 | 163 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to funds flow from operations: | |||||
Amortization | 301 | 306 | |||
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) | (23 | ) | 22 | ||
Defined benefit pension plans | 3 | - | |||
Net change in contract asset balances | 13 | (5 | ) | ||
Other | 1 | 2 | |||
Funds flow from operations | 491 | 488 | |||
(ii) Interest and income taxes paid and interest received and classified as operating activities are as follows:
Three months ended | ||
2021 | 2020 | |
Interest paid | 78 | 75 |
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) | 54 | 94 |
Interest received | 1 | 2 |
16. FAIR VALUE
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
Financial instruments
The fair value of financial instruments has been determined as follows:
(i) Current assets and current liabilities
The fair value of financial instruments included in current assets and current liabilities approximates their carrying value due to their short-term nature.
(ii) Investments and other assets and other long-term assets
The fair value of publicly traded investments is determined by quoted market prices. Investments in private entities which do not have quoted market prices in an active market and whose fair value cannot be readily measured are carried at approximate fair value. No published market exists for such investments. These equity investments have been made as they are considered to have the potential to provide future benefit to the Company and accordingly, the Company has no current intention to dispose of these investments in the near term. The fair value of long-term receivables approximates their carrying value as they are recorded at the net present values of their future cash flows, using an appropriate discount rate.
(iii) Long-term debt
The carrying value of long-term debt is at amortized cost based on the initial fair value as determined at the time of issuance or at the time of a business acquisition. The fair value of publicly traded notes is based upon current trading values. The fair value of finance lease obligations is determined by discounting future cash flows using a rate for loans with similar terms, conditions and maturity dates. The carrying value of bank credit facilities approximates fair value as the debt bears interest at rates that fluctuate with market values. Other notes and debentures are valued based upon current trading values for similar instruments.
The carrying value and estimated fair value of long-term debt are as follows:
Carrying value | Estimated fair value | Carrying value | Estimated fair value | |||
Liabilities | ||||||
Long-term debt (including current portion)(1) | 4,551 | 5,110 | 4,550 | 5,263 |
(1) | Level 2 fair value – determined by valuation techniques using inputs based on observable market data, either directly or indirectly, other than quoted prices. |
(iv) Derivative financial instruments
The fair value of US currency forward purchase contracts is determined by an estimated credit-adjusted mark-to-market valuation using observable forward exchange rates at the end of reporting periods and contract forward rates.
___________________________________________________
1 Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standardized meanings, and therefore may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. Additional information about these measures, including quantitative reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements, is included in “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” in the management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) dated
2 ARPU is a supplementary financial measure which may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.
Additional information about this supplementary financial measure is included in “Key Performance Drivers” in
the MD&A dated
3 Wireless postpaid churn is a metric used to measure the Company’s success in retaining Wireless subscribers. Additional information about this metric is included in “Key Performance Drivers” in the MD&A dated
4 RGUs is a metric used to measure the count of subscribers in the Company’s Wireline and Wireless segments. Additional information about this metric is included in “Key Performance Drivers” in this press release.
5 Net debt leverage ratio is a non-GAAP ratio and net debt, which is a component of net debt leverage ratio, is a non-GAAP financial measure. Net debt leverage ratio and net debt are not standardized measures under IFRS and may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. For more information about this measure and ratio see “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” in the management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) dated
6 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered a substitute or alternative for GAAP measures. This is not a defined term under IFRS and does not have a standardized meaning, and therefore may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See “Non-GAAP and additional financial measures” for more information about this measure including a quantitative reconciliation to the most directly comparable financial measure in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
![](https://ml.globenewswire.com/media/OTMwMGQ4OTgtMzg5Ni00Yjk3LThmOTYtZDBkNTM3ZmE1M2RhLTEwMTc2NDE=/tiny/Shaw-Communications-Inc-.png)
2022 GlobeNewswire, Inc., source