The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. The following discussion includes forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements relating to our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and resources. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those discussed under "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Overview We are aPermian Basin focused company engaged in the exploration, production, development, and acquisition of oil, natural gas, and NGLs, with all of our properties and operations in theDelaware Basin . Our focus is on the production of "Liquids". In each of the past two years, over 90% of our revenues have been generated from the sale of Liquids. We have a largely contiguous acreage position with significant stacked-pay potential, which we believe includes at least five to seven productive zones and more than 1,000 future drilling locations. Our revenue, profitability, and cash flows depend on many factors which are beyond our control, including oil and gas prices, economic, political and regulatory developments, the financial condition of our vendors and customers, competition from other sources of energy, and the other items discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period endedDecember 31, 2019 . Oil and gas prices historically have been volatile and may fluctuate widely in the future. Oil prices declined sharply during the first half of 2020, dropping below$21.00 per Bbl inMarch 2020 and further dropping below negative$37.00 per Bbl inApril 2020 . This dramatic decline in pricing was primarily in response to the economic effects of the coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic on the demand for oil and natural gas and the increased production by members of theOrganization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other oil-producing nations, includingRussia . Oil prices began to partially recover in the latter half of the second quarter from recent historical lows and have remained stable through the third quarter of 2020. Lower oil, NGL and natural gas prices may not only decrease our revenues on a per unit basis, but may also reduce the amount of oil and natural gas that we can produce economically and therefore potentially lower our oil and gas reserve quantities. Substantial and extended declines in oil, NGL and natural gas prices have resulted, and may result, in impairments of our proved oil and gas properties or undeveloped acreage (such as the impairments discussed below under "Results of Operations") and may materially and adversely affect our future business, financial condition, cash flows, results of operations, liquidity, ability to finance planned capital expenditures or ability to emerge from bankruptcy (as discussed below under "Recent Developments"). In order to improve our liquidity, leverage position and current ratio to meet the financial covenants under the Revolving Credit Agreement, our board of directors formed a Special Committee inNovember 2019 which was tasked with reviewing and evaluating strategic alternatives that could enhance the value of the Company, including alternatives that could enable us to access further sources of liquidity through financing alternatives or deleveraging transactions. The Special Committee hired financial and legal advisors to advise the committee on these matters. In the months leading to the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, the Company, with the assistance of its advisors and spearheaded by the Special Committee, ran an extensive marketing and sale process and explored various strategic alternatives. OnJune 16, 2020 , our board of directors revised the original directive and authority of the Special Committee to include evaluation of restructuring transactions. OnJune 28, 2020 , following recommendation by the Special Committee, our board of directors approved the terms of the RSA (as defined below) and the filing of bankruptcy petitions by the Debtors (as defined below). As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , we had$74.9 million of indebtedness outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below), after giving effect to the roll-up of$15 million into the DIP Facility. Pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement (as defined below), the administrative agent and requisite lenders under our Revolving Credit Agreement agreed to refrain from exercising certain of their rights and remedies under the Revolving Credit Agreement as a result of certain specified defaults and events of default, including the Company's failure to make the borrowing base deficiency on or beforeJune 5, 2020 , untilJune 26, 2020 . The Company did not make the payment. Recent Developments
Voluntary Petitions under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code
OnJune 28, 2020 (the "Petition Date"),Lilis Energy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiariesBrushy Resources, Inc. ,ImPetro Operating LLC, ImPetro Resources, LLC, Lilis Operating Company, LLC andHurricane Resources LLC (collectively, the "Debtors") filed voluntary petitions seeking relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") in the United 35 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas , Houston Division (the "Bankruptcy Court ") commencing cases for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (the "Chapter 11 Cases"). The Chapter 11 Cases are being jointly administered under the caption In reLilis Energy, Inc. , et al., Case No. 20-33274. We are currently operating our business as "debtors-in-possession" under the jurisdiction of theBankruptcy Court , in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code. To maintain and continue uninterrupted ordinary course operations during the bankruptcy proceedings, the Debtors filed a variety of "first day" motions seeking approval from theBankruptcy Court for various forms of customary relief designed to minimize the effect of bankruptcy on the Debtors' operations, customers and employees. OnJune 29, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered orders approving all requested "first day" relief. As a result, we are able to conduct normal business activities and pay all associated obligations for the period following our bankruptcy filing and (subject to caps applicable to payments of certain pre-petition obligations) certain pre-petition obligations, including, but not limited to: employee wages and benefits, pre-petition amounts owed to certain lienholders and critical vendors and funds belonging to third parties, including royalty interest and working interest holders and partners. During the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases, all transactions outside the ordinary course of our business require the prior approval of theBankruptcy Court . OnJune 28, 2020 , the Debtors entered into a restructuring support agreement (the "RSA") with (i) the lenders under our Revolving Credit Facility (other than Värde) (each as defined below) (the "Consenting RBL Lenders") and (ii) certain investment funds and entities affiliated with VärdePartners, Inc. (collectively, "Värde") which collectively own all of our outstanding preferred stock and a subordinated participation in that certain Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement dated as ofOctober 10, 2018 (as amended, the "Revolving Credit Agreement" and the loan facility, the "Revolving Credit Facility"), by and amongLilis Energy, Inc. , as borrower, the other Debtors, as guarantors,BMO Harris Bank, N.A ., as administrative agent (the "Administrative Agent"), and the lenders party thereto ("RBL Lenders"), which contemplated (a) a dual-track path in the Chapter 11 Cases whereby the Debtors would simultaneously pursue a plan of reorganization funded, in part, by a$55 million new money equity commitment (the "VärdeEquity Investment ") from Värde in its sole discretion while also preparing for a potential process to sell substantially all of the Debtors' assets in the event a definitive agreement and an executed commitment for the VärdeEquity Investment could not be achieved by fifty (50) days after the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases (the "Sales Process"), (b) a Senior Secured Super-Priority Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement (the "DIP Credit Agreement") and related super-priority senior secured debtor-in-possession credit facility (the "DIP Facility"), (c) the terms of a replacement debtor-in-possession credit agreement and replacement DIP credit facility and (d) the form of an equity commitment letter contemplating the Värde Equity Commitment in Värde's sole discretion. OnAugust 17, 2020 , the Company announced that Värde had declined to pursue the VärdeEquity Investment to sponsor a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization. Immediately thereafter, the Company and the other Debtors began solely pursuing the Sales Process. In connection with Värde's election to not pursue the VärdeEquity Investment , the Debtors, the Consenting RBL Lenders and Värde entered into that certain Mutual Termination of the RSA, datedAugust 21, 2020 (the "Mutual Termination"). Pursuant to the RSA and the Mutual Termination, certain provisions of the RSA survive the Mutual Termination, including Sections 7.01, 13.05, 15.01 (solely to the extent described by Section 15.01) and 16.22 thereof. In particular, Section 13.05 of the Restructuring Support Agreement provides for certain commitments and obligations related to the Sales Process that will remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the Mutual Termination. OnSeptember 3, 2020 andOctober 13, 2020 , respectively, the Debtors filed a joint liquidating Chapter 11 plan (as amended from time to time, the "Plan") and a first amended Plan with theBankruptcy Court in connection with their pursuit of the Sales Process. OnOctober 14 , theBankruptcy Court approved the Debtors' disclosure statement with respect to the Plan (the "Disclosure Statement"), which authorized the Debtors to commence votes to accept or reject the Plan. OnOctober 16 , the Debtors completed such solicitation. OnOctober 16, 2020 , the Debtors received an initial round of bids from third parties interested in acquiring substantially all of the Debtors' assets in connection with the Sales Process. An auction in connection with the Sales Process was held onNovember 5, 2020 , and a hearing before theBankruptcy Court is scheduled forNovember 9, 2020 , to consider approval of the winning bid(s) from the auction. OnOctober 12, 2020 , the Settlement Parties reached an agreement on the Global Settlement, which resolves various actual and potential disputes between the Settlement Parties. OnOctober 12, 2020 , the Debtors filed the Settlement Motion seeking approval of certain aspects of the Global Settlement. OnOctober 22, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered an order approving the Settlement Motion. Certain other aspects of the Global Settlement are being implemented through the Plan. There can be no assurance that the Debtors will confirm the Plan with theBankruptcy Court and consummate a sale of substantially all of their assets pursuant to the Sales Process or complete an alternative Chapter 11 plan. For the duration of our Chapter 11 Cases, our operations and our ability to develop and execute a business plan are subject to risks and uncertainties associated with bankruptcy. 36
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DIP Facility
Upon the interim approval of theBankruptcy Court , the Debtors, as borrower and guarantors, the Consenting RBL Lenders (in that capacity, "DIP Lenders") and the Administrative Agent entered into a the DIP Credit Agreement, under which the DIP Lenders provide the DIP Facility providing for an aggregate principal amount of (i)$15.0 million of new money revolving commitments, of which up to$5.0 million was available upon entry of the interim order, with the remainder available upon entry of the final order, plus (ii) a tranche of roll-up term loans to refinance$15.0 million of the outstanding loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, including$1.5 million pre-petition bridge loans that the Non-Affiliate RBL Lenders advanced to the Company onJune 17, 2020 , of which$1.5 million of roll-up term loans were incurred upon entry of an interim order, and the remaining$13.5 million incurred upon entry of the final order. OnJune 29, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered an order (the "Interim DIP Order") granting interim approval of the DIP Facility, thereby permitting the Company to incur up to$5.0 million new money loans on an interim basis. The DIP Credit Agreement was entered into onJune 30, 2020 . OnAugust 21, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered an order granting final approval of the DIP Facility, thereby permitting the Company to borrow an additional$10.0 million . Also onAugust 21, 2020 , the Company used$13.5 million in roll-up term loans under the DIP Facility to refinance$13.5 million of the outstanding loan under the Revolving Credit Facility. As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , there was$30.0 million outstanding under the DIP Credit Agreement. In connection with the Debtors' transition to a sole pursuit of the Sales Process, the Debtors, the Administrative Agent and the DIP Facility Lenders amended the DIP Credit Agreement to extend certain milestones in the DIP Facility as the Debtors pivoted to the Sales Process onAugust 17, 2020 ,August 21, 2020 ,August 28, 2020 ,September 8, 2020 ,September 29, 2020 andOctober 7, 2020 . The proceeds of the DIP Facility are being used to pay fees, expenses and other expenditures of the Debtors set forth in rolling budgets prepared as part of the Chapter 11 Cases, which are subject to approval by the DIP Lenders.
Acceleration of Our Existing Debt and Automatic Stay Due to Chapter 11 Filing
As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , after giving effect to the roll-up of$15 million into the DIP Facility, we had$74.9 million of indebtedness outstanding under our Revolving Credit Agreement including$25.7 million of such principal held by an affiliate of Värde which was subordinated to the indebtedness of the other RBL Lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement. OnJune 5, 2020 , the Debtors, the Administrative Agent and certain lenders entered into a Limited Forbearance Agreement to the Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Forbearance Agreement"). Pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement, the Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders agreed to refrain from exercising certain of their rights and remedies under the Revolving Credit Agreement and related documents arising solely as a result of the occurrence or continuance of certain specified defaults and events of default under the Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Specified Defaults") during the Forbearance Period (as defined below). The Specified Defaults include the Company's failure to make the borrowing base deficiency payment dueJune 5, 2020 , deliver certain financial statements when due, failure to comply with requirements related to the status of trade payables and related liens and failure to maintain the leverage ratio and asset coverage ratio required by the Revolving Credit Agreement as of the fiscal quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 . The "Forbearance Period" commenced on the date of the Forbearance Agreement and expired at6:00 p.m., Central time , onJune 26, 2020 . The Forbearance Agreement also deferred the scheduled spring redetermination of the borrowing base under the Revolving Credit Agreement from on or aboutJune 5, 2020 to on or aboutJune 26, 2020 . The redetermination did not happen as a result of the Chapter 11 filing. The Forbearance Agreement permitted the lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement, or the RBL Lenders, in their capacity as counterparties to the Company's commodity swap agreements to unwind and liquidate such swap arrangements during the Forbearance Period and to apply any net proceeds to pay down the outstanding obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement. The swap positions of such lenders were liquidated onJune 9, 2020 for net proceeds of approximately$9.3 million , which was applied to reduce the outstanding obligations of the Company under the Revolving Credit Agreement. OnJune 17, 2020 , certain of the RBL Lenders permitted the Company to borrow$1.5 million under the Revolving Credit Agreement. As of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, the remaining outstanding principal on our Revolving Credit Agreement was$89.9 million , including$25.7 million of such principal held by an affiliate of Värde which was subordinated to the indebtedness of the other RBL Lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement. Our remaining derivative contracts were with counterparties that were not our RBL Lenders are governed by master agreements which generally specify that a default under any of our indebtedness as well as any bankruptcy filing is an event of default which may result in early termination of the derivative contracts. As a result of our debt defaults and our bankruptcy petition, we are currently in default under these remaining derivative contracts. In July, the remaining derivative contracts were terminated in conjunction with our bankruptcy proceedings. Furthermore, since we are in default on our indebtedness and have a bankruptcy filing, we will no longer be 37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- able to represent that we comply with the credit default or bankruptcy covenants under our derivative master agreements and thus may not be able to enter into new hedging transactions. The commencement of a voluntary proceeding in bankruptcy constitutes an immediate event of default under the Revolving Credit Agreement, resulting in the automatic and immediate acceleration of all of the Company's outstanding debt. The Company has classified its outstanding balance under the Revolving Credit Agreement as liabilities subject to compromise on its condensed consolidated balance sheet as ofSeptember 30, 2020 . Subject to certain exceptions, under the Bankruptcy Code, the filing of the bankruptcy petitions on the Petition Date automatically enjoined, or stayed, the continuation of most judicial or administrative proceedings or the filing of other actions against the Debtors or their property to recover, collect or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date. Creditors are stayed from taking any actions against the Debtors as a result of debt defaults, subject to certain limited exceptions permitted by the Bankruptcy Code.
Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
We have experienced losses and working capital deficiencies, and at times in the past, negative cash flows from operations. Additionally, our liquidity and operating forecasts have been negatively impacted by the recent decrease in commodity prices and resulting temporary shut-in of wells, which has negatively impacted our ability to comply with debt covenants under our Revolving Credit Agreement. Commodity price volatility, as well as concerns about the COVID-19 pandemic, which has significantly decreased worldwide demand for oil and natural gas. These factors have restricted our access to liquidity and lead the company to seek relief through filing our Chapter 11 cases. As a result, the Company has concluded these matters raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a twelve-month period following the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements. Fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and quantities of oil, natural gas and NGL reserves that may be economically produced. Historically, oil and natural gas prices have been volatile, and may be subject to wide fluctuations in the future. If continued depressed prices persist, the Company will continue to experience impairment of oil and natural gas properties, operating losses, negative cash flows from operating activities, and negative working capital. We face uncertainty regarding the adequacy of our liquidity and capital resources and have extremely limited access to additional financing. The Interim DIP Order entered by theBankruptcy Court onJune 29, 2020 approved the DIP Facility on an interim basis, thereby allowing us to borrow up to$5.0 million under the DIP Facility, which we borrowed onJune 30, 2020 . OnAugust 21, 2020 , we borrowed the additional$10.0 million new money loans under the DIP Facility following receipt of a final order by theBankruptcy Court approving the DIP Facility and the DIP Credit Agreement. In addition to the cash requirement necessary to fund ongoing operations, we have incurred significant professional fees and other costs in connection with preparation for the Chapter 11 Cases and expect that we will continue to incur significant professional fees, costs and other expenses throughout our Chapter 11 Cases. The Company's operations and its ability to develop and execute its business plan are subject to a high degree of risk and uncertainty associated with the Chapter 11 Cases. The outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and is dependent upon factors that are outside of the Company's control, including actions of theBankruptcy Court and the Company's creditors. There can be no assurance that the Debtors will confirm the Plan with theBankruptcy Court and consummate a sale of substantially all of their assets pursuant to the Sales Process or complete an alternative Chapter 11 plan.
2020 Operational and Financial Updates
• Brought additional capital of
sale of certain undeveloped leasehold assets in
• In response to commodity price decreases in March and
Company elected to shut-in 31 wells during
identified as uneconomic after the significant decline in commodity prices
at that time. Twenty-eight of the shut-in wells have been brought back online.
• Implemented well optimization program which includes utilizing chemicals,
hot oiling, and swabbing; in combination with a proper preventative maintenance program to maximize increases in daily production.
• Negotiated lower produced water hauling and disposal rates to decrease
operating costs.
• A portion of the Company's employees were placed on furlough in April. As a
result of continued restricted liquidity due to economic impacts of
COVID-19, the Company laid off its furloughed employees, a 44% reduction in
workforce, in
38
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COVID-19 OnJanuary 30, 2020 , theWorld Health Organization ("WHO") announced a global health emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak, which originated inWuhan, China , and the risks to the international community as the virus spreads globally beyond its point of origin. InMarch 2020 , theWHO classified the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic, based on the rapid increase in exposure globally. In addition, inMarch 2020 , OPEC+ countries failed to agree on production levels which has caused increased supply and led to a substantial sharp decrease in oil prices and an increasingly volatile market. The oil price and production dispute ended with an agreement among certain OPEC+ countries to cut global petroleum output but such cuts did not go far enough to offset the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the worldwide economy reducing worldwide demand and pricing of oil. If depressed pricing continues for an extended period it may lead to i) reductions in availability under any reserve-based lending arrangements we may enter into, ii) reductions in reserves, and (iii) additional impairment of proved and unproved oil and gas properties. The substantial decrease and continued suppression in oil prices during 2020 has resulted in a full-cost ceiling impairment of$62.2 million and$94.9 million , during the quarter endedSeptember 30, 2020 and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , respectively. DuringApril 2020 the Company elected to shut-in 12 wells which were identified as uneconomic as a result of the continued decline in commodity prices in 2020 and 19 additional wells were identified for short term shut-in through May and June. In late May, 16 of the shut-in wells were back on production. Another 12 shut-in wells were back on production in early June. After initially furloughing a portion of its employees, and as a result of continuing restricted liquidity further exacerbated by economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company laid off 44% of its remaining workforce inJune 2020 to further reduce general and administrative costs of the Company.
The economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting reduction in oil prices is expected to continue to impact the Company for an indeterminate period.
These matters could have a continued material adverse impact on economic and market conditions and trigger a period of global economic slowdown, which the Company expects would further impair the Company's asset values, including reserve estimates. Further, consumer demand has decreased since the spread of the outbreak and new travel restrictions placed by governments in an effort to curtail the spread of the coronavirus. Although the Company cannot estimate the length or gravity of the impacts of these events at this time, if the pandemic and/or decreased oil prices continue, they will have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of future operations, financial position, and liquidity in fiscal year 2020.
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
OnMarch 27, 2020 ,President Trump signed into law the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"). The CARES Act, among other things, includes provisions relating to refundable payroll tax credits, deferment of employer side social security payments, net operating loss carryback periods, alternative minimum tax credit refunds, modifications to the net interest deduction limitations, increased limitations on qualified charitable contributions, and technical corrections to tax depreciation methods for qualified improvement property. It also appropriated funds for the SBA Paycheck Protection Program loans that are forgivable in certain situations to promote continued employment, as well as Economic Injury Disaster Loans to provide liquidity to small businesses harmed by COVID-19. We are not eligible for these funds.
The CARES Act has not had a significant impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
Market Conditions and Commodity Pricing
Our financial results depend on many factors, including the price of oil, natural gas and NGLs and our ability to market our production on economically attractive terms. We generate the majority of our revenues from sales of Liquids and, to a lesser extent, sales of natural gas. The price of these products are critical factors to our success and volatility in these prices could impact our results of operations. In addition, our business requires substantial capital to acquire properties and develop our non-producing properties. The price of oil, natural gas and NGLs have fallen significantly since the beginning of 2020, due in part to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has significantly decreased worldwide demand for oil and natural gas. This significant decline and any further declines in the price of oil, natural gas and NGLs have reduced and may continue to reduce our revenues resulting in lower cash 39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- inflow and impairment on our proved oil and gas properties. Such declines in oil, natural gas, and NGL prices also adversely affect our ability to obtain additional funding on favorable terms.
Results of Operations - For the Three and Nine Months Ended
Sales Volumes and Revenues
The following table sets forth selected revenue and sales volume data for the
three months ended
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Variance % Net production: Oil (Bbls) 230,113 188,913 41,200 22 % Natural gas (Mcf) 666,527 716,197 (49,670 ) (7 )% NGL (Bbl) 65,061 47,225 17,836 38 % Total (BOE) 406,262 355,501 50,761 14 % Average daily production (BOE/d) 4,416 3,864 552 14 % Average realized sales price: Oil (Bbl)$ 35.86 $ 54.02 $ (18.16 ) (34 )% Natural gas (Mcf)$ 1.49 $ 0.97 $ 0.52 54 % NGL (Bbl)$ 11.40 $ 14.76 $ (3.35 ) (23 )% Total (BOE)$ 24.58 $ 32.62 $ (8.04 ) (25 )% Oil, natural gas and NGL revenues (in thousands): Oil revenue$ 8,250 $ 10,206 $ (1,956 ) (19 )% Natural gas revenue 995 694 301 43 % NGL revenue 742 697 45 6 % Total revenue$ 9,987 $ 11,597 $ (1,610 ) (14 )% Realized commodity prices were adversely impacted by COVID-19 which resulted in a decrease of our realized prices for oil and NGL for the quarter, but was partially offset by an increase in our realized price on natural gas, resulting in a decrease of 25% in realized price per BOE for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . Total revenue decreased$1.6 million to$10.0 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as compared to$11.6 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , representing an 14% decrease. Total sales volumes increased 14% to 406,262 BOE during the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to 355,501 BOE for the 2019 quarter, an increase of 50,761 BOE. Higher total sales volume for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 was primarily the result of the shut-in of certain wells during the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 for facilities upgrades as well as sales from 3.0 gross (2.5 net) wells placed on production afterSeptember 30, 2019 . 40 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table sets forth selected revenue and sales volume data for the
nine months ended
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Variance % Net production: Oil (Bbls) 705,875 863,758 (157,883 ) (18 )% Natural gas (Mcf) 1,240,047 2,558,714 (1,318,667 ) (52 )% NGL (Bbl) 100,072 187,574 (87,502 ) (47 )% Total (BOE) 1,012,622 1,477,785 (465,163 ) (31 )% Average daily production (BOE/d) 3,696 5,413 (1,717 ) (32 )% Average realized sales price: Oil (Bbl)$ 36.72 $ 51.97 $ (15.25 ) (29 )% Natural gas (Mcf)$ 1.04 $ 1.00 $ 0.03 3 % NGL (Bbl)$ 11.37 $ 18.17 $ (6.79 ) (37 )% Total (BOE)$ 27.99 $ 34.42 $ (6.44 ) (19 )% Oil, natural gas and NGL revenues (in thousands): Oil revenue$ 25,917 $ 44,890 $ (18,973 ) (42 )% Natural gas revenue 1,284 2,570 (1,286 ) (50 )% NGL revenue 1,138 3,408 (2,270 ) (67 )% Total revenue$ 28,339 $ 50,868 $ (22,529 ) (44 )% Realized commodity prices were adversely impacted by COVID-19, which resulted in a decrease of our realized prices and was partially offset by recognition of deferred revenue, resulting in a decrease of 19% in realized price per BOE for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 compared to the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . Total revenue decreased$22.5 million to$28.3 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as compared to$50.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , representing a 44% decrease. Oil revenue for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 includes recognition of$2.2 million of deferred revenue upon the termination of the ARM sales agreement. Total sales volume decreased 31% to 1,012,622 BOE during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to 1,477,785 BOE for the comparable 2019 period, a decrease of 465,163 BOE. The total sales volume decrease was primarily the result of our gas purchaser's shut down of its system for seven days of the first quarter and the April shut-in of 31 of our wells in response to the sharp decline in commodity prices in March andApril 2020 . The decrease was partially offset by sales from 3.0 gross (2.5 net) wells placed on production afterSeptember 30, 2019 . Operating Expenses
The following table shows a comparison of operating expenses for the three
months ended
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Change % Change Production Costs per BOE: Production costs $ 4.01 $ 11.94$ (7.93 ) (66 )% Gathering, processing and transportation 2.03 2.65 (0.62 ) (23 )% Production taxes 1.19 1.53 (0.34 ) (22 )% General and administrative 8.31 13.65 (5.34 ) (39 )% Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion 10.47 15.25 (4.78 ) (31 )% Impairment of oil and properties 153.12 46.64 106 228 % Total (BOE)$ 179.13 $ 91.66$ 87.47 95 % Operating Expenses: Production costs $ 1,630 $ 4,243$ (2,613 ) (62 )% Gathering, processing and transportation 824 942 (118 ) (13 )% Production taxes 482 543 (61 ) (11 )% General and administrative 3,375 4,852 (1,477 ) (30 )% Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion 4,254 5,420 (1,166 ) (22 )% Impairment of oil and properties 62,206 16,580 45,626 275 % Total Operating Expenses$ 72,771 $ 16,000 $ 56,771 355 % 41
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Production Costs Production costs decreased by$2.6 million to$1.6 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as a result of cost-cutting measures taken in the current year partially offset by the addition of 3.0 gross (2.5 net) producing wells sinceSeptember 30, 2019 . Our production costs on a per BOE basis decreased by$7.93 , or 66%, to$4.01 for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as compared to$11.94 per BOE for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The decrease in production costs per BOE was primarily the result of cost-cutting measures in the 2020 period as opposed to higher well treatment and workover costs in the 2019 period.
Gathering, Processing and Transportation
Gathering, processing and transportation costs decreased$0.1 million to$0.8 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$0.9 million for the 2019 quarter. This cost decrease was primarily the result of lower sales volumes of natural gas. The cost on a per BOE basis decreased from$2.65 for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , to$2.03 for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . The decrease was primarily attributable to a lower proportion of natural gas and NGLs in the product mix. For the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , natural gas and NGLs made up only 43% of total BOE sales as compared to 47% of total BOE sales for the 2019 quarter.
General and Administrative Expenses ("G&A")
G&A decreased by$1.5 million to$3.4 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as compared to$4.9 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The decrease of$1.5 million in G&A was primarily attributable to a decrease in personnel costs of$1.2 million , including directors' fees, a decrease of$0.5 million in professional services and a decrease in share-based compensation of$0.2 million , offset by an increase of$0.9 million in bad debt expense. All professional fees incurred after the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases and directly related to the bankruptcy, are reported in reorganization items, net in our condensed consolidation statements of operations.
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion ("DD&A")
DD&A expense was$4.3 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$5.4 million for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 ; resulting in a decrease of$1.2 million . Our DD&A rate decreased by 31% to$10.47 per BOE for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 from$15.25 per BOE for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The rate decrease was primarily the result of lower oil and gas property net book values remaining atSeptember 30, 2020 after the$228.3 million impairment recorded in the last half of 2019 as well as impairment recorded in the second quarter 2020. To a smaller degree, DD&A expense was lower as a result of a 14% decrease in sales volumes for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the 2019 quarter.
Impairment of
The Company recorded an impairment of oil and gas properties of
The
impairment was the result of lower discounted future net cash flows as reported in ourSeptember 30, 2020 proved reserves report. The significant decrease in discounted future net cash flows forSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the discounted future net cash flows forJune 30, 2020 was primarily the result of an approximate 8% decrease in the oil and gas pricing underSEC rules used in theSeptember 30, 2020 report as compared toJune 30, 2020 , as well as changes to the capital budget in the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . Proved reserves volumes decreased 49%. 42 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table shows a comparison of operating expenses for the nine months
ended
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Change % Change Production Costs per BOE: Production costs $ 8.64 $ 8.71$ (0.07 ) -1 % Gathering, processing and transportation 1.50 2.27 (0.77 ) (34 )% Production taxes 1.24 1.74 (0.50 ) (29 )% General and administrative 15.35 16.18 (0.83 ) (5 )% Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion 9.87 15.40 (5.53 ) (36 )% Impairment of oil and properties 93.72 11.22 82.50 735 % Total (BOE) $ 130.32$ 55.52 $ 74.80 135 % Operating Expenses: Production costs $ 8,752$ 12,866 $ (4,114 ) (32 )% Gathering, processing and transportation 1,514 3,355 (1,841 ) (55 )% Production taxes 1,259 2,568 (1,309 ) (51 )% General and administrative 15,541 23,913 (8,372 ) (35 )% Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion 9,999 22,762 (12,763 ) (56 )% Impairment of oil and properties 94,900 16,580 78,320 472 % Total Operating Expenses$ 131,965 $ 65,464 $ 66,501 102 % Production Costs Production costs decreased by$4.1 million to$8.8 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as a result of decreased production as well as cost-cutting measures taken in the current year offset by the addition of 3.0 gross (2.5 net) producing wells sinceSeptember 30, 2019 . Our production costs on a per BOE basis remained flat between the two periods. Our production costs include fixed and variable costs, so in periods of lower production volumes, our per BOE cost is expected to be higher. Our production costs per BOE remained consistent as a result of our cost savings measures, partially offset by increased water disposal costs as a result of a suspension of access to water gathering and disposal system in June.
Gathering, Processing and Transportation
Gathering, processing and transportation costs decreased$1.8 million to$1.5 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$3.4 million for the 2019 period. This cost decrease was primarily the result of lower sales volumes of natural gas and NGLs. The cost on a per BOE basis decreased from$2.27 for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , to$1.50 for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . The decrease was primarily attributable to a lower proportion of natural gas and NGLs in the product mix. For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , natural gas and NGLs made up only 30% of total BOE sales as compared to 42% of total BOE sales for the 2019 period.
Production Taxes
Production taxes decreased$1.3 million to$1.3 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$2.6 million for the same period in 2019. The decrease is consistent with the decrease in revenue for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . On a per BOE basis, production taxes decreased$0.50 to$1.24 for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , when compared to$1.74 for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , primarily attributed to lower realized prices and, to a lesser degree, increase in current year oil sales volume, which is taxed at a lower rate than gas sales, as a percentage of total sales volume.
General and Administrative Expenses
G&A decreased by$8.4 million to$15.5 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , as compared to$23.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The decrease of$8.4 million in G&A was primarily attributable to a decrease in stock-based compensation of$5.0 million , a decrease in personnel costs of$4.7 million including severance costs and directors' fees, offset by a$1.0 million increase in bad debt expense and$0.5 million increase in professional services. All professional fees incurred after the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases and directly related to the bankruptcy, are reported in reorganization items, net in our condensed consolidation statements of operations. 43
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Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion
DD&A expense was$10.0 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , compared to$22.8 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 ; resulting in a decrease of$12.8 million . Our DD&A rate decreased by 36% to$9.87 per BOE for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 from$15.40 per BOE for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The rate decrease was primarily the result of lower oil and gas property net book values remaining atSeptember 30, 2020 after the$228.3 million impairment recorded in the last half of 2019 as well as the impairment recorded in the second quarter of 2020. To a smaller degree, DD&A expense was lower as a result of a 31% decrease in sales volumes for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the 2019 period.
Impairment of
The Company recorded impairment of oil and gas properties of$94.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . The net book value of the Company's oil and gas properties atSeptember 30, 2020 exceeded the ceiling limitation calculated as required under the full cost method of accounting. The impairment was the result of lower discounted future net cash flows as reported in ourSeptember 30, 2020 proved reserves report. The significant decrease in discounted future net cash flows forSeptember 30, 2020 as compared to the discounted future net cash flows forJune 30, 2020 was primarily the result of an approximate 8% decrease in the oil and gas pricing underSEC rules used in theSeptember 30, 2020 report as compared toJune 30, 2020 , as well as changes to the capital budget in the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 . Proved reserves volumes decreased 49%.
Other Income (Expenses)
The following table shows a comparison of other expenses for the three months
ended
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Variance % (In Thousands)
Other income (expense):
Loss from early extinguishment of debt $ -
-1
Gain from commodity derivatives, net
$ (3,776 ) (96 )% Interest expenses (2,178 ) (2,186 ) 8 (0 )% Reorganization items, net (9,526 ) - (9,526 ) (100 )% Other income (expense) (82 ) 116 (198 ) (171 )% Total other income (expenses)$ (11,619 ) $ 574$ (12,193 ) (2,124 )%
Gain (Loss) on Early Extinguishment of Debt
During the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , the Company repurchased certain overriding royalty interests in the acreage previously sold under the ORRI Agreement (as defined in Note 5 - Acquisitions and Divestitures), resulting in a$1.3 million loss on extinguishment of a portion of the financing arrangement.
Gain (Loss) from Commodity Derivatives, net
As a result of the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases the remaining outstanding derivative contracts were in default and the remaining counterparties terminated all remaining outstanding contracts in July resulting in a realized gain of$0.2 million . During the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , our net loss from commodity derivatives consisted primarily of net losses of$1.6 million from settled positions and gain of$4.5 million from mark-to-market adjustments on unsettled positions.
Reorganization Items, net
ASC 852 requires that the financial statements, for periods subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing, distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Accordingly, certain expenses, gains and losses that are realized or incurred in the bankruptcy proceedings are recorded in "reorganization items, net" on our statements of operations. Reorganization items, net for the three months endedSeptember 30, 2020 is made up of$8.7 million in professional fees and legal services and$0.7 million in contract termination costs. 44 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table shows a comparison of other expenses for the nine months
ended
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 2019 Variance % (In Thousands) Other income (expense): Loss from early extinguishment of debt $ - $ (1,299 )$ 1,299 -1 Gain (loss) from commodity derivatives, net 16,299 (3,733 ) 20,032 (537 )% Change in fair values of financial instruments 3,238 (335 ) 3,573 (1,067 )% Interest expenses (7,582 ) (8,859 ) 1,277 (14 )% Reorganization items, net (11,883 ) - (11,883 ) (100 )% Other income (expense) (4 ) 31 (35 ) (113 )%
Total other income (expenses) $ 68$ (14,195 ) $ 14,263 (100 )%
Gain (Loss) on Early Extinguishment of Debt
During the three months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , the Company repurchased certain overriding royalty interests in the acreage previously sold under the ORRI Agreement (as defined in Note 5 - Acquisitions and Divestitures), resulting in a$1.3 million loss on extinguishment of a portion of the financing arrangement.
Gain (Loss) from Commodity Derivatives, net
During the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , our gain from commodity derivatives consisted primarily of net gains of$12.7 million from settled positions and$3.6 million from mark-to-market adjustments on unsettled positions. During June and July of 2020 all of our commodity derivative contracts were terminated and liquidated resulting in a gain of$7.9 million . During the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , our net loss from commodity derivatives consisted primarily of net losses of$3.2 million from settled positions and$4.5 million from mark-to-market adjustments on unsettled positions.
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments
For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , we recognized a gain of$3.2 million on the change in fair value of the embedded derivative associated with the ARM sales agreement as result of the cancelation of agreement onMay 8, 2020 . As ofDecember 31, 2019 , we determined the agreement no longer met the criteria for the "normal purchase normal sales" exception under ASC 815, "Derivatives and Hedging", as the Company was not meeting the minimum quantities deliverable under the contract and the net settlement criteria being met (see Note 19 - Commitments and Contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements). See Note 9 - Derivatives to our condensed consolidated financial statements for information regarding the recognition of the net settlement mechanism as an embedded derivative. As ofSeptember 30, 2019 , the change in fair value of financial instruments is attributable to embedded derivatives associated with the conversion feature of the Second Lien Term Loan (as defined in Note 11 - Indebtedness to our condensed consolidated financial statements). Prior to extinguishment of the Second Lien Term Loan inMarch 2019 , changes in our stock price directly affected the fair value of the embedded derivative. During the period fromJanuary 1, 2019 toMarch 5, 2019 (the date of extinguishment), we recognized a loss of$0.3 million on the embedded derivative. Interest Expense Interest expense for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 was$7.6 million compared to$8.9 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , interest expense included$4.0 million interest expense on principal balances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement,$2.5 million from financing arrangements and$0.9 million for amortization debt issuance costs including$0.5 million to recognize excess deferred issuance costs resulting from the borrowing base reduction under our Revolving Credit Agreement. For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 , we incurred interest expense of$8.9 million , which included$4.8 million for interest expense on principal balances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement,$1.6 million for PIK interest and$1.7 million related to amortization of debt discount on our Second Lien Term Loan and$0.6 for amortization of debt issuance costs. 45 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reorganization Items, net
ASC 852 requires that the financial statements, for periods subsequent to the Chapter 11 filing, distinguish transactions and events that are directly associated with the reorganization from the ongoing operations of the business. Accordingly, certain expenses, gains and losses that are realized or incurred in the bankruptcy proceedings are recorded in "reorganization items, net" on our statements of operations. Reorganization items, net for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 is made up of$9.0 million in professional fees and legal services, the write off of unamortized deferred financing costs of$2.0 million , and$0.7 million in contract termination costs.
Going Concern and Liquidity
As ofSeptember 30, 2020 , we had$74.9 million of indebtedness outstanding under our Revolving Credit Agreement (as defined in Note 11 - Indebtedness to our condensed consolidated financial statements), after giving effect to the roll-up of$15 million into the DIP Facility. OnJune 5, 2020 , the Company, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and certain lenders entered into the Forbearance Agreement, under which the Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders agreed to refrain from exercising certain of their rights and remedies under the Revolving Credit Agreement and related documents arising solely as a result of the occurrence or continuance of the Specified Defaults during the Forbearance Period including, among other things, our failure to make the borrowing base deficiency payment dueJune 5, 2020 . The "Forbearance Period" commenced on the date of the Forbearance Agreement and expired onJune 26, 2020 . The Company did not make the borrowing base deficiency payment. The Forbearance Agreement permitted the lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement, or the RBL Lenders, in their capacity as counterparties to the Company's commodity swap agreements to unwind and liquidate such swap arrangements during the Forbearance Period and to apply any net proceeds to pay down the outstanding obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement. The swap positions of such lenders were liquidated onJune 9, 2020 for net proceeds of approximately$9.3 million , which was applied to reduce the outstanding obligations of the Company under the Revolving Credit Agreement. OnJune 17, 2020 , certain of the RBL Lenders permitted the Company to borrow$1.5 million under the Revolving Credit Agreement. As of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, the remaining outstanding principal on our Revolving Credit Agreement was$89.9 million , including$25.7 million of such principal held by an affiliate of Värde which was subordinated to the indebtedness of the other RBL Lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement. On the Petition Date, the Debtors filed voluntary petitions seeking relief under the Bankruptcy Code in theBankruptcy Court commencing cases for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. See Note 2 - Chapter 11 Filing, Liquidity and Going Concern to our condensed consolidated financial statements for a description of the terms of the Chapter 11 Cases, and the Plan and the impact of the Chapter 11 Cases on the outstanding debt under our Revolving Credit Agreement. We have experienced losses and working capital deficiencies, and in the past, significant negative cash flows from operations. Additionally, our liquidity and operating forecasts have been negatively impacted by the recent decrease in commodity prices and resulting temporary shut-in of wells, which has negatively impacted our ability to comply with debt covenants under our Revolving Credit Agreement. The commodity prices have fallen significantly since the beginning of 2020, due in part to failedOPEC negotiations in the first quarter, which ultimately were resolved but prices have been slow to recover, as well as concerns about the COVID-19 pandemic, which has significantly decreased worldwide demand for oil and natural gas. Pursuant to the Forbearance Agreement, the Administrative Agent and the requisite lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement agreed to refrain from exercising certain of their rights and remedies under the Revolving Credit Agreement and related documents during the Forbearance Period that arose solely as a result of the Company's breach of the Leverage Ratio and Current Ratio covenants, the Company's failure to pay remaining borrowing base deficiency and certain other defaults or events of default. As a result, the Company has concluded that management's plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within twelve-month period following the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements. 46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and quantities of oil, natural gas and NGL reserves that may be economically produced. Historically, oil and natural gas prices have been volatile, and may be subject to wide fluctuations in the future. If continued depressed prices persist, the Company will continue to experience operating losses, negative cash flows from operating activities, and negative working capital. We face uncertainty regarding the adequacy of our liquidity and capital resources and have extremely limited access to additional financing. The Interim DIP Order entered by theBankruptcy Court onJune 29, 2020 approved the DIP Facility on an interim basis, thereby allowing us to borrow up to$5.0 million under the DIP Facility, which we borrowed onJune 30, 2020 . We borrowed an additional$10.0 million new money loans under the DIP Facility onAugust 21, 2020 , upon receipt of a final order by theBankruptcy Court approving the DIP Facility and the DIP Credit Agreement. In addition to the cash requirement necessary to fund ongoing operations, we have incurred significant professional fees and other costs in connection with preparation for the Chapter 11 Cases and expect that we will continue to incur significant professional fees, costs and other expenses throughout our Chapter 11 Cases. The Company's operations and its ability to develop and execute its business plan are subject to a high degree of risk and uncertainty associated with the Chapter 11 Cases. The outcome of the Chapter 11 Cases is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and is dependent upon factors that are outside of the Company's control, including actions of theBankruptcy Court and the Company's creditors. There can be no assurance that the Debtors will confirm the Plan with theBankruptcy Court and consummate a sale of substantially all of their assets pursuant to the Sales Process or complete an alternative Chapter 11 plan.
Information about our cash flows for the nine months ended
Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2020 2019
Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ 13,597$ (42,385 ) Investing activities 12,845 (38,717 ) Financing activities (10,851 ) 64,304
Net change in cash and cash equivalents $ 15,591
Operating Activities For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , net cash provided by operating activities was$13.6 million , compared to net cash used in operating activities of$42.4 million for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2019 . The$13.6 million provided by operating activities during the 2020 period was primarily made up the of net loss of$103.6 million , offset by non-cash adjustments to net loss of$103.9 million offset by cash provided by a decrease in working capital of$13.3 million . The working capital decrease resulted from payments received on accounts receivable and an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities atSeptember 30, 2020 . Investing Activities For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , net cash provided by investing activities was$12.8 million , compared to a use of$38.7 million for the same period in 2019. The$12.8 million in cash provided by investing activities during the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , was primarily attributable to the following:
• approximately
1,185 undeveloped net acres in
• cash payments of approximately
oil and gas properties. 47
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Capital Expenditure Breakdown
During the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , capital costs incurred were$8.3 million . Incurred costs include$1.6 million related to increases to Lilis' working interests for two wells due to non-consent elections that reduced accounts receivable from other working interest partners by that amount. Total capital costs incurred for the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 is as follows (in thousands): 2019 Drilling & Completion Program$ 2,796 Facilities & Other Projects 5,480 Total Capital Spending$ 8,276 Financing Activities For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , net cash used in financing activities was$10.9 million compared to cash provided by financing activities of$64.3 million during the same period in 2019. The$10.9 million of net cash used in financing activities included repayments totaling$40.1 million under the Revolving Credit Agreement and$30.0 million in proceeds from the DIP Facility. Capital Structure Revolving Credit Agreement The Company has entered into the Seventh Amendment through the Fourteenth Amendment to the Revolving Credit Agreement and the Forbearance Agreement, which among other things, resulted in the following (see Note 11 - Indebtedness to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information):
• Reduced our borrowing base to
• Extended the date for the final borrowing base deficiency payment to June
5, 2020 and further toJune 26, 2020 , did not happen as a result of the Chapter 11 filing;
• Waived compliance with the Leverage and Current Ratio covenants as of
• Obtained the agreement of the Administrative Agent and the requisite
lenders to refrain from exercising certain rights and remedies under the Revolving Credit Agreement arising as a result of certain defaults and events of default, including our failure to make the borrowing base deficiency payment onJune 5, 2020 . As a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, all indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Agreement was automatically accelerated and became due and payable. As ofSeptember 31, 2020 , the remaining outstanding principal on our Revolving Credit Agreement was$74.9 million , including$25.7 million of such principal held by an affiliate of Värde which was subordinated to the indebtedness of the other bank lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement.
Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement
OnJune 30, 2020 ,Lilis Energy, Inc. , as borrower, and the other Debtors, as guarantors, entered into a Senior Secured Super-Priority Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement, or the DIP Credit Agreement, among the Debtors, the Non-Affiliate RBL Lenders (also referred to as the DIP Lenders), and the Administrative Agent. Under the DIP Facility, the DIP Lenders agreed to provide a super-priority senior secured debtor-in-possession credit facility (also referred to as the DIP Facility) providing for an aggregate principal amount of (i)$15.0 million of new money revolving commitments, of which up to$5.0 million became available upon entry of the Interim DIP Order, with the remainder to become available on a final basis, plus (ii) a tranche of roll-up term loans to refinance$15.0 million of the outstanding loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, including$1.5 million pre-petition bridge loans that the Non-Affiliate RBL Lenders advanced to the Company onJune 17, 2020 , of which$1.5 million of roll-up term loans were incurred upon entry of the Interim DIP Order, with the remaining$13.5 million to be incurred upon entry of a final order. OnJune 29, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered the Interim DIP Order granting interim approval of the DIP Facility, thereby permitting the Debtors to incur up to$5.0 million new money loans on an interim basis. OnAugust 21, 2020 , theBankruptcy Court entered an order granting final approval of the DIP Facility, thereby permitting the Company to borrow an additional$10.0 million . Also onAugust 21, 2020 the Company used$13.5 million in roll-up term loans under the DIP Facility to refinance$13.5 million of the outstanding loan under the Revolving Credit Facility. 48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In connection with the Debtors' transition to a sole pursuit of the Sales Process, the Debtors, the Administrative Agent and the DIP Facility Lenders amended the DIP Credit Agreement to extend certain milestones in the DIP Facility as the Debtors pivoted to the Sales Process. The proceeds of the DIP Facility are being used to pay fees, expenses and other expenditures of the Debtors set forth in rolling budgets prepared as part of the Chapter 11 Cases, which are subject to approval by the DIP Lenders. Borrowings under the DIP Facility mature on the earliest of (i)November 30, 2020 , (ii) the effective date of an approved Chapter 11 plan and (iii) the date on which the Debtors consummate a sale of all or substantially all of their assets pursuant to Section 363 of Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise. The DIP Credit Agreement contains events of default customary for debtor-in-possession financings, including events related to the Chapter 11 proceedings, the occurrence of which could cause the acceleration of the Debtors' obligation to repay borrowings outstanding under the DIP Facility. The Debtors' obligations under the DIP Credit Agreement are secured by a security interest in, and lien on, substantially all present and after-acquired property (whether tangible, intangible, real, personal or mixed) of the Debtors, including a super-priority priming lien on the property of the Debtors that secure their obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Related Party Transactions
Certain investment funds and entities affiliated with VärdePartners, Inc. were parties to the RSA. For additional information regarding the RSA, see "Overview - Voluntary Petitions under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code" above. OnApril 21, 2020 , VärdeInvestment Partners, L.P. , an affiliate of VärdePartners, Inc. , became a lender under our Revolving Credit Agreement by acquiring, from a prior lender, loans and commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement in the principal amount of approximately$25.7 million . The loans and commitments acquired by VärdeInvestment Partners, L.P. are subject to certain subordination provisions set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as amended by the Fourteenth Amendment thereto datedApril 21, 2020 . For additional information regarding our Revolving Credit Agreement, as amended, see Note 11 - Indebtedness to our condensed consolidated financial statements. Under two agreements entered into with affiliates of Värde in 2019 for the sale of an overriding royalty interest toWinkler Lea Royalty L.P. ("WLR") and a non-operated working interest in newly developed assets toWinkler Lea Working Interest L.P. ("WLWI"). For the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 , WLR's proportionate share of revenue was$0.2 million and$0.4 million , respectively. WLWI's net revenue (revenue less production costs) for the three and nine months endedSeptember 30, 2020 were$0.5 million and$2.1 million , respectively. Both are included in interest expense on the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Common Stock
Under the Plan each outstanding share of the Company's common stock will be
canceled for no consideration. The Company believes it is unlikely that the
holders of shares of its common stock will receive any consideration for their
shares under any plan approved by the
OnJune 30, 2020 , The Company received notification datedJune 29, 2020 from theNYSE American LLC (the "NYSE American") that the Company's common stock has been suspended from trading on the NYSE American and that the NYSE American has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Company's common stock. The NYSE American determined that the Company was no longer suitable for listing under Section 1003(c)(iii) of the NYSE American Company Guide after the Company'sJune 29, 2020 disclosure that it and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in theU.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas ,Houston Division. The Company does not presently anticipate exercising its right to appeal the NYSE American's delisting determination.
The Company's common stock has begun to be quoted on the OTC Pink marketplace on
Effects of Inflation and Pricing
The oil and gas industry is very cyclical and the demand for goods and services of oil field companies, suppliers and others associated with the industry puts pressure on the economic stability and pricing structure within the industry. Typically, as prices for oil and natural gas increase, so do all associated costs. Material changes in prices impact the current revenue stream, estimates of future reserves, borrowing base calculations of bank loans and the value of properties in purchase and sale transactions. Material changes in prices, such as those experienced to date in 2020, can impact the value of oil and natural gas companies and their ability to raise capital, borrow money and retain personnel. We anticipate business costs will vary in accordance with commodity prices for oil and natural gas, and the associated increase or decrease in demand for services related to production and exploration. 49 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
OnAugust 2, 2018 , the Company executed a five-year agreement withSCM Crude, LLC , an affiliate ofSalt Creek , to secure firm takeaway pipeline capacity and pricing on a long-haul pipeline to theGulf Coast region commencingJuly 1, 2019 . OnMarch 11, 2019 , the agreement was replaced with a five-year agreement between the Company and ARM, a related company toSalt Creek . The new agreement accelerated the start date toMarch 2019 and guarantees firm takeaway capacity on a long-haul pipeline toCorpus Christi, Texas , once completed, at a specified price. The Company received pricing differentials on the crude oil sales contract subject to minimum quantities of crude oil to be delivered, however, due to theMay 8, 2020 termination of this agreement with ARM, these minimum quantity commitments no longer existed atSeptember 30, 2020 . A table of the minimum quantities of crude oil under the canceled contract is below: Date Quantity (Barrels per Day)March 2019 -June 2019 5,000July 2019 -December 2019 4,000January 2020 -June 2020 5,000July 2020 -June 2021 6,000July 2021 -December 2024 (1) 7,500
(1) Extending to the later of
pipeline in-service date (February 2025).
Further, ARM has agreed to purchase crude from the Company based upon MagellanEast Houston pricing with a fixed "differential basis". As ofDecember 31, 2019 , we determined the agreement no longer met the criteria for the "normal purchase normal sales" exception under ASC 815, "Derivatives and Hedging", as the Company was not meeting the minimum quantities deliverable under the contract and the net settlement criteria being met. See Note 9 - Derivatives to our condensed consolidated financial statements for information regarding the recognition of the net settlement mechanism as an embedded derivative over the remainder of the contract. OnMay 8, 2020 , the Company terminated this agreement with ARM.
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