Harris Interactive Inc. : Parts of Health Reform Law Gaining in Acceptance: Poll

While it remains controversial, many support key elements of the bill

NORWALK, Conn., USA -- Jan. 30, 2012 - Americans are slowly starting to embrace some key components of the controversial health care reform act signed into law by President Barack Obama nearly two years ago, according to a new Harris Interactive/HealthDay poll released today.

To be sure, Americans remain sharply divided over the legislation, with slightly more than one-third (36 percent) of U.S. adults saying they want the law repealed and 21 percent saying they want it to remain as is. Twenty-five percent would like to see only certain elements of the law modified.

However, support for certain components of the law seems to be slowly increasing with time. For instance, 71 percent of those polled now back the law's provision that prevents insurance companies from denying coverage to those already sick. At the end of 2010, a Harris Interactive/HealthDay poll indicated that 64 percent supported this provision.

The poll released today shows some other provisions of the health reform law gaining acceptance. They include:

• Allowing children to stay on their parents' insurance plans until they turn 26 -- 57 percent in Jan. 2012 versus 55 percent in Nov. 2010.
• Creating insurance exchanges where people can shop for insurance -- 59 percent versus 51 percent.
• Providing tax credits to small businesses to help pay for their employees' insurance -- 70 percent versus 60 percent.
• Requiring all employers with 50 or more employees to offer insurance to their employees or pay a penalty -- 53 percent versus 48 percent.
• Requiring research to measure the effectiveness of different treatments -- 53 percent versus 44 percent.
• Creating a new Independent Payment Advisory Board to limit the growth of Medicare spending -- 38 percent versus 32 percent.

But the most controversial aspect of the law -- the so-called individual mandate that requires all adults to have health insurance or face a fine -- remains widely unpopular, with only 19 percent of those polled supporting it, regardless of political party affiliation.

"The public is still divided, mainly on partisan lines, as to whether to implement or repeal all, parts, or none of the health care reform bill," said Harris Poll Chairman Humphrey Taylor.

The poll included 2,415 U.S adults over age 18 surveyed online between Jan. 17-19, 2012, byHarris Interactive, one of the world's leading custom market research firms. HealthDay is a leading producer and syndicator of health news.

The complete findings of the newest joint Harris Interactive/HealthDay poll are available here. HealthDay's news report is availablehere. Full data on the poll and its methodology are available at Harris Interactive.

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About HealthDay

HealthDay is a leading producer and syndicator of evidence-based health news for consumers and physicians and is one of the largest health news syndicators to Internet sites. Its daily consumer health news service http://consumer.healthday.com/ appears on more than 5,000 websites such as Yahoo!, MSN Health, USNews.com, Everyday Health, and government websites like Healthfinder.gov, and MedlinePlus. A daily video version of the top health news story of the day is featured on HealthDay TV, a 90-second daily news broadcast appearing on several major media and U.S. government websites.

HealthDay also produces Physician's Briefing ( www.physiciansbriefing.com ), a daily news service for physicians and other medical professionals. This service is licensed to hospitals, managed care organizations, media companies, and point of care providers like Epocrates.

HealthDay's custom content division produces specialized content for a variety of audiences and works with some of the larger health portals in the United States.

About Harris Interactive

Harris Interactive is one of the world's leading custom market research firms, leveraging research, technology, and business acumen to transform relevant insight into actionable foresight. Known widely for the Harris Poll and for pioneering innovative research methodologies, Harris offers expertise in a wide range of industries including health care, technology, public affairs, energy, telecommunications, financial services, insurance, media, retail, restaurant, and consumer package goods. Serving clients in more than 215 countries and territories through our North American, European, and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms, Harris specializes in delivering research solutions that help us - and our clients - stay ahead of what's next. For more information, please visit www.harrisinteractive.com.

TABLE 1

FAVOR REPEALING, KEEPING OR CHANGING REFORM BILL

"It has been nearly two years since the healthcare reform legislation was signed into law by President

Barack Obama, much of which has not yet been implemented. Do you think the law should..."

Base: All Adults

		Party
		Rep.	Dem.	Ind.
	Total %	%	%	%
Remain in place	21	3	40	20
Be repealed	36	63	9	30
Have parts changed	24	22	27	24
Not sure	24	13	23	26

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 2

WHICH BITS OF BILL PEOPLE WANT TO KEEP OR REPEAL

"Would you like to keep or to repeal each of the following things, all of which are

part of the health care reform bill now?"

Base: All Adults

		Keep		Repeal		Not Sure
		Nov 2010	Jan 2012	Nov 2010	Jan 2012	Nov 2010	Jan 2012
It prevents insurers from denying coverage to people because they are or have been sick.	%	64	71	16	14	20	15
It provides tax credits to small businesses to help pay for their employees' insurance.	%	60	70	17	13	23	17
It allows children to stay on their parents insurance until they are 26.	%	55	57	24	24	21	18
It will limit insurance companies' profit margins.	%	53	56	21	22	27	23
New insurance exchanges will be set up where people can shop for insurance.	%	51	59	17	16	32	25
It requires all employers with 50 or more employees to offer insurance to their employees or pay a penalty.	%	48	53	29	26	23	20
Research will be conducted to measure the effectiveness of different treatments.	%	44	53	25	20	31	27
An annual fee to be paid by drug companies.	%	41	47	28	25	31	28
It will increase the number of people who are eligible for Medicaid.	%	37	37	31	34	32	29
A new Independent Payment Advisory Board to limit the growth of Medicare spending.	%	32	38	29	27	39	35
It requires people who don't have insurance to buy it or pay a penalty.	%	19	19	57	59	25	22

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 3

AWARENESS OF ROMNEY'S MASSACHUSETTS HEALTHCARE BILL

"Are you aware that when Mitt Romney was governor of Massachusetts he supported and

signed a healthcare bill that provides health insurance to many people in the state?"

Base: All Adults

		Party
		Rep.	Dem.	Ind.
	Total %	%	%	%
Yes	54	61	51	59
No	46	39	49	41

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 4

MASSACHUSETTS HEALTHCARE REFORM

"Please indicate if the following statements about Massachusetts are true or false."

Base: All Adults

		True	False	Not Sure
The healthcare reform bill requires that everyone has or buys health insurance	%	29	7	65
Almost everyone in Massachusetts now has health insurance	%	22	10	69
The healthcare reform bill is popular with most people in Massachusetts	%	17	13	69
The healthcare reform bill has been successful in controlling healthcare costs	%	13	21	66

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 5

ATTITUDES TOWARD HEALTHCARE REFORM

"How strongly do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements?"

Base: All Adults

SUMMARY OF SOMEWHAT/STRONGLY AGREE		Party			Aware of Romney's Bill
		Rep.	Dem.	Ind.	Yes	No
	Total %	%	%	%
The Massachusetts healthcare bill is similar to the bill passed by Congress and signed by President Obama
Strongly/Somewhat Agree (Net)	62	56	69	63	69	55
- Strongly Agree	10	7	11	13	15	5
- Somewhat Agree	52	49	58	51	55	50
Strongly/Somewhat Disagree (Net)	38	44	31	37	31	45
- Somewhat Disagree	31	34	27	30	24	39
- Strongly Disagree	7	10	5	6	7	6
Healthcare reform should be addressed by each state separately, and not by the Federal Government
Strongly/Somewhat Agree (Net)	55	74	38	55	55	54
- Strongly Agree	23	38	12	25	30	16
- Somewhat Agree	31	36	27	31	25	39
Strongly/Somewhat Disagree (Net)	45	26	62	45	45	46
- Somewhat Disagree	25	16	28	26	21	29
- Strongly Disagree	21	10	33	19	24	17

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

TABLE 6

SUPPORT FOR ROMNEY FOR PRESIDENT

"Regardless of all the other issues, do you think that Mitt Romney's support for the Massachusetts healthcare bill is a reason to support or oppose him as a candidate for president?"

Base: All Adults

SUMMARY OF TRUE		Party			Aware of Romney's Bill
		Rep.	Dem.	Ind.	Yes	No
	Total %	%	%	%
Reason to support	13	10	16	14	15	10
Reason to oppose	10	15	8	10	14	5
Not a reason to either support or oppose	50	50	53	53	59	41
Not sure	27	25	23	23	12	44

Percentages may not add up exactly to 100% due to rounding.

Methodology

This survey was conducted online within the United States January 17-19, 2012 among 2,415 adults (aged 18 and over). Figures for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, region and household income were weighted where necessary to bring them into line with their actual proportions in the population. Propensity score weighting was also used to adjust for respondents' propensity to be online.

All sample surveys and polls, whether or not they use probability sampling, are subject to multiple sources of error which are most often not possible to quantify or estimate, including sampling error, coverage error, error associated with nonresponse, error associated with question wording and response options, and post-survey weighting and adjustments. Therefore, Harris Interactive avoids the words "margin of error" as they are misleading. All that can be calculated are different possible sampling errors with different probabilities for pure, unweighted, random samples with 100% response rates. These are only theoretical because no published polls come close to this ideal.

Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have agreed to participate in Harris Interactive surveys. The data have been weighted to reflect the composition of the adult population. Because the sample is based on those who agreed to participate in the Harris Interactive panel, no estimates of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.

The results of this Harris Poll may not be used in advertising, marketing or promotion without the prior written permission of Harris Interactive.

These statements conform to the principles of disclosure of the National Council on Public Polls.