Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement





Merger Agreement


On March 30, 2021, Diamond S Shipping Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation ("Diamond S"), International Seaways, Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation ("INSW"), and Dispatch Transaction Sub, Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of INSW ("Merger Sub"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement"), pursuant to which Diamond S and INSW have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, to effect a stock-for-stock merger of their respective businesses whereby Merger Sub will merge with and into Diamond S, resulting in Diamond S surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of INSW (the "Merger").

The board of directors of each of Diamond S and INSW have unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.





Merger Consideration


Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the "Effective Time"), each common share of Diamond S (the "Diamond S Common Shares") issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding Diamond S Common Shares owned by Diamond S, INSW, Merger Sub or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries) will be converted into the right to receive 0.55375 of a share of common stock of INSW ("INSW Common Stock"). The aforementioned 0.55375 exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement will result in INSW shareholders owning approximately 55.75% of the outstanding shares of INSW Common Stock following the Effective Time and Diamond S shareholders owning approximately 44.25% of the outstanding shares of INSW Common Stock following the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, INSW is permitted to pay a special dividend to its shareholders in an aggregate amount equal to $31,500,000, which special dividend will not result in a change to the exchange ratio. The exchange ratio is subject to an upward adjustment as further described in the Merger Agreement, to the extent that INSW sells any interest in the TI Asia Limited or TI Africa Limited joint ventures prior to the Effective Time and pays a further special dividend to INSW Shareholders from the proceeds of any such sale (up to a maximum of $25 million). The Merger Agreement provides that, at the Effective Time, the Diamond S restricted stock units and restricted stock that are not vested and do not vest at the Effective Time will be assumed by INSW and will automatically convert into restricted stock units or restricted shares with respect to INSW Common Stock, on the same general terms and conditions under the applicable Diamond S plans and award agreements in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, after giving effect to the exchange ratio and appropriate adjustments to reflect the consummation of the Merger.





Governance


The Merger Agreement provides that INSW will have a board of directors (the "INSW Board") consisting initially of ten (10) directors comprised of (i) a chairman, designated by INSW, (ii) six (6) additional directors, designated by INSW that are reasonably acceptable to Diamond S and (iii) three (3) additional directors, designated by Diamond S that are reasonably acceptable to INSW. In connection with the Merger, the Capital Shareholders (as defined below) and the WL Ross Shareholders (as defined below) agreed to terminate their existing director designation agreements with Diamond S.

INSW and Diamond S will establish an integration planning committee (the "Integration Committee"), consisting of three (3) individuals designated by INSW that are reasonably acceptable to Diamond S and two (2) individuals designated by Diamond S that are reasonably acceptable to INSW. INSW and Diamond S will each appoint one (1) of its designees to serve as co-chairman of the Integration Committee.





Debt


In connection with the Merger, lenders under Diamond S' existing credit facilities agreed, among other things, to consent to the Merger and waive any event of default that would arise as a result of the Merger. Lenders under Diamond S' two existing facilities entered into in 2019 have also agreed to enter into amended and restated credit agreements (the "A&R Debt Agreements") to amend the terms of such credit facilities to more closely mirror the terms of INSW's credit facilities.





Conditions to the Merger



The completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, including (i) the authorization of the Merger Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of all outstanding shares of Diamond S Common Shares entitled to vote thereon? (ii) the authorization of the INSW shares to be issued as merger consideration in the Merger by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of INSW Common Stock present and entitled to vote thereon? (iii) the expiration or termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act? (iv) the absence of any law or order preventing the consummation of the Merger? (v) the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-4 in connection with the issuance of INSW Common Stock as merger consideration, which will include a prospectus and a joint proxy statement relating to the INSW special shareholder meeting to approve the issuance of INSW Common Stock as merger consideration and the Diamond S special shareholder meeting to approve the Merger (the "Form S-4") and absence of any stop order or proceedings by the SEC? (vi) the approval of the shares of INSW Common Stock to be issued as merger consideration in the Merger for listing on the NYSE; and (vii) execution, delivery and effectiveness of the A&R Debt Agreements and the continued effectiveness of each A&R Debt Agreement and the lender consents described above. The obligation of each of Diamond S and INSW to consummate the Merger is also conditioned on, among other things, the truth and correctness of the representations and warranties made by the other party as of the closing date (subject to certain "materiality" and "material adverse effect" qualifiers) and material compliance by the other party with pre-closing covenants.

Certain Other Terms of the Merger Agreement

The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties made by each of Diamond S and INSW that are generally mutual, and also contains customary pre-closing covenants, including covenants, among others, (i) to operate its businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and to refrain from taking certain actions without the other party's consent, (ii) not to solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiry, proposal or offer, and, subject to certain exceptions, not to participate or engage in any discussions or negotiations regarding, any inquiries or the making of, any proposal of an alternative transaction, (iii) subject to certain exceptions, not to withdraw, change, amend, qualify or modify the support of its board of directors for the Merger Agreement and the Merger , including by changing its recommendation to shareholders to vote in favor of the transaction or by entering into an alternative transaction, and (iv) to use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain governmental, regulatory and third party consents and approvals. In addition, the Merger Agreement contains covenants that require each of INSW and Diamond S to call and hold a special shareholder meeting and, subject to certain exceptions, require each of the board of directors of INSW and Diamond S to recommend to its shareholders to approve the Merger and adopt the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreement also includes a covenant requiring Diamond S to use reasonable best efforts to enter into the A&R Debt Agreements.

The Merger Agreement provides for certain termination rights for both Diamond S and INSW and further provides that a termination fee equal to $17 million will be payable by Diamond S, and $19 million will be payable by INSW, in each case, upon termination of the Merger Agreement under certain circumstances.

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Merger Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and incorporated herein by reference. The Merger Agreement has been attached to provide investors with information regarding its terms. The representations, warranties and covenants of each party set forth in the Merger Agreement have been made only for the purposes of, and were and are solely for the benefit of the parties to, the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreements is not intended to provide any other factual information about INSW or Diamond S. In particular, the assertions embodied in the representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement are qualified by information in confidential disclosure letters provided by each of INSW and Diamond S in connection with the signing of the Merger Agreement. These confidential disclosure letters contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties and certain covenants set forth in the Merger Agreement. Moreover, certain representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement were used for the purpose of allocating risk between INSW and Diamond S rather than establishing matters as facts and were made only as of the date of the Merger Agreement (or such other date or dates as may be specified in the Merger Agreement). Accordingly, the representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement should not be relied upon as characterizations of the actual state of facts about INSW or Diamond S. In addition, such representations and warranties will not survive consummation of the Merger. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the parties' public disclosures.





Voting and Support Agreements



Capital and WL Ross & Co. Shareholders

Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, Capital Maritime & Trading Corp., Crude Carriers Investments Corp. and Capital GP L.L.C. (collectively, the "Capital Shareholders") and certain funds managed by WL Ross & Co. LLC (collectively, the "WL Ross Shareholders) each entered into a voting and support agreement (collectively, the "Diamond S Voting and Support Agreements") with INSW to, among other things, vote all shares of Diamond S Common Stock beneficially owned by such shareholders (i) in favor of the adoption of the Merger Agreement, (ii) against any alternative transaction involving Diamond S other than the Merger, (iii) against any action, proposal or agreement that would reasonably be expected to hinder, delay, interfere with or adversely affect the timely consummation of certain transactions, including the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement and the Termination Agreement (as described below), (iv) against any amendment to Diamond S' articles of incorporation or bylaws and (v) against any change in a majority of the board of directors of Diamond S. As of March 30, 2021, the WL Ross Shareholders and the Capital Shareholders are collectively the beneficial owners of approximately 29% of the outstanding Diamond S Common Shares.











Cyrus Shareholders


Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, certain funds managed by Cyrus Capital Partners, L.P. (the "Cyrus Shareholders") entered into a voting and support agreement (the "INSW Voting and Support Agreement" and together with the Diamond S Voting and Support Agreements, the "Voting and Support Agreements") with Diamond S to, among other things, vote all shares of INSW Common Stock beneficially owned by such funds (i) in favor of the issuance of INSW Common Stock as merger consideration in the Merger, (ii) against any alternative transaction involving INSW other than the Merger, (iii) against any action, proposal or agreement that would reasonably be expected to hinder, delay, interfere with or adversely affect the timely consummation of the Merger and other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (iv) against any amendment to INSW's articles of incorporation or bylaws and (v) against any change in a majority of the board of directors of INSW. As of March 30, 2021, the Cyrus Shareholders are collectively the beneficial owners of approximately 14% of the outstanding shares of INSW Common Stock.

The foregoing description of the Voting and Support Agreements is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Voting and Support Agreements, which are attached hereto as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3, and are incorporated herein by reference.





Termination Agreement



Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, Diamond S entered into a Termination Agreement with Capital Ship Management Corp. ("CSM") (the "Termination Agreement"), dated as of March 30, 2021, whereby, upon the completion of certain events and obligations, including consummation of the Merger, the following managerial agreements will be terminated: (i) Commercial Management Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2019, by and between Diamond S and CSM; (ii) Management and Services Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2019, by and between Diamond S and CSM; and (iii) each Technical Management Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2019, by and between certain Diamond S vessel-owning subsidiaries and CSM (also referred to as Part II Shipman 2009 Standard Ship Management Agreement).

Pursuant to the Termination Agreement, at the Effective Time, Diamond S will (i) pay, or cause to be paid to CSM, an amount equal to $30,000,000 minus a certain specified termination fee adjustment amount and (ii) deliver, or cause to be delivered, an amount equal to $4,000,000 minus a certain specified adjustment amount, to be held in escrow and distributed to CSM on the first day on which certain vessels currently managed by CSM have been transitioned.

The Termination Agreement provides that, with respect to each vessel managed by CSM that is on a time charter, the parties will jointly approach the time charterers to agree to a change in technical management as soon as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time. However, if an earlier transition . . .

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.





(d)    Exhibits.



Exhibit No.   Description
  2.1           Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 30, 2021, by and among
              Diamond S, INSW and Merger Sub.

  10.1          Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2021, by and
              between INSW and the Capital Shareholders.

  10.2          Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2021, by and
              between INSW and the WL Ross Shareholders.

  10.3          Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2021, by and
              between Diamond S and the Cyrus Shareholders.

  10.4          Termination Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2021, by and between
              Diamond S and CSM.

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