Operator  

Thank you for standing by. This is the conference operator. Welcome to the Equinox Gold Corporate Update regarding pro forma guidance. [Operator Instructions] The conference is being recorded.

I would now like to turn the conference over to Rhylin Bailie, Vice President, Investor Relations for Equinox Gold. Please go ahead.

I would now like to turn the conference over to Rhylin Bailie, Vice President, Investor Relations for Equinox Gold. Please go ahead.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Thank you, operator. Thank you, everybody, for joining us this morning. We will of, course, be making a number of forward-looking statements today. So please do visit Equinox Gold website, Calibre website and our various continuous disclosure documents that are filed on SEDAR+ and on EDGAR and I should note that all the dollar figures that we reference today will be in the United States dollars unless otherwise.

I will now turn the call over to Equinox Gold's President and CEO, Greg Smith.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Thanks, Rhylin, and good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining us on the call today. With me today on the call are Darren Hall, who's currently the President and CEO of Calibre Mining; Ryan King, who is the SVP, Corporate Development and Investor Relations at Calibre; and then Rhylin Bailie, VP of Investor Relations at Equinox Gold. As we reported yesterday, we are approaching the completion of our business combination with Calibre Mining. While the transaction has not yet closed, we have been working closely with the Calibre team on planning for integration of the 2 companies. Darren has been spending time at our mine sites and with our teams, and I'm looking forward to having Darren join as President and Chief Operating Officer of the combined company on closing. And just for clarity for everyone on the call, where Darren and I refer to we or our, we are talking about Equinox Gold today and then the merged company post closing. But until the transaction is officially closed, the 2 companies remain independently managed.

So with the merger almost complete, we are focused on entering our next phase of Equinox Gold with a stronger, more diversified portfolio of assets anchored by 2 high-quality long-life gold mines in Canada. Ross Beaty will remain Chair of the Board. I will continue as CEO. And as I said earlier, Darren will step into the President and Chief Operating Officer role. Darren will also be bringing over his proven operating team from Calibre.

Yesterday, we also issued pro forma consolidated 2025 guidance for the combined company of between 785,000 and 915,000 ounces of gold at all-in sustaining costs of $1,800 to $1,900 per ounce. These numbers exclude production and costs from the Los Filos mine and also from the Valentine Gold Mine, which remains on track to begin production in Q3 of this year.

On a stand-alone basis, excluding any production from Calibre assets, we expect Q2 production at Equinox of 135,000 to 145,000 ounces of gold of which 45,000 to 50,000 ounces is from the Greenstone Gold Mine. On closing of the merger, we expect the combined company to have well over $350 million of cash combined with robust production and operating cash flow through the second half of the year, we are in excellent financial position to complete the construction of the Valentine Gold Mine, while continuing to focus on reducing our leverage.

And with that, I'll turn it over to Darren to provide some further details and insight on what you can expect for the remainder of 2025. Darren?

Darren Hall  

Thanks, Greg. Turning to Slide 4. Firstly, I see significant opportunity to create shareholder value across the consolidated portfolio of assets upon closing the transaction, which, as Greg mentioned, which was expected before the end of the month.

I believe a reset of short-term production and cost expectations for the Equinox assets is necessary to establish a credible foundation to enable long-term shareholder value creation. The revised guidance primarily reflects the slower-than-planned ramp-up at Greenstone, which has faced some challenges, including lower loading fleet availability, which has impacted mining rates and delayed access to higher grade. Year-to-date 2025 grades have been below expectations in part due to higher-than-anticipated dilutions and issues in and around voids from historical operations.

Milling rates and gold recoveries are improving, but are lower than initially forecast. As a result, Greenstone guidance has been revised to 220,000 to 260,000 ounces at an all-in sustaining cost of $1,700 to $1,800 per ounce. Integration planning is well underway, and we have and will continue to deploy additional equipment and operational expertise to support Greenstone and the consolidated portfolio. This includes the relocation of David Schumer, Calibre's Chief Operating Officer at Greenstone. A comprehensive plan to address the ramp-up challenges will ensure we are aligned and delivering into clearly defined expectations.

With the detailed improvement and delivery plan well underway, we are seeing positive momentum in mining rates, with May performance 25% higher than Q1. We expect continued steady quarter-over-quarter improvements at Greenstone with higher grades and stronger production in the second half of the year.

At the Valentine Gold Mine in Newfoundland, commissioning is progressing well, and we remain on schedule for first goal by the end of the third quarter. With an experienced operating and team in place who have significant commissioning experience, we are confident in a smooth and efficient ramp up. It is also important to note that production from the Calibre assets remains strong, and we anticipate that another 70,000 plus ounce quarter, positioning us well to deliver into the higher end of production guidance.

Looking to the future, our focus is clear. Operational excellence and disciplined execution will be the driving force as we work to unlock the full value of our combined assets.

With that, Greg and I are happy to take questions.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Operator, can you please remind everybody how to ask the questions.

Operator  

[Operator Instructions]

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

While people are joining, I'll take a few questions from online. First question that came in was how does the reduced production guidance affect the pay down of debt? Will you need to do raise any equity or increase your borrowing?

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Well, I can take that. And as I said earlier in the call, we're actually closing with a fairly meaningful cash position in the company. And even with the revision to our guidance, we've got very robust production and cash flow expected in the back half of the year. So combined, you're in that sort of north of $1 billion of liquidity in the system and that gives us plenty of flexibility to complete the construction of Valentine and also continue to focus on reducing our leverage. We have been continuing to deliver into our gold prepays. So we have been continuing to satisfy those liabilities, and we intend to continue with that as we go through the year. So no need for additional financing.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Perfect. Thank you. Operator, can you please take some questions from the phone?

Operator  

The first question comes from Anita Soni with CIBC.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

So firstly, can I -- can we talk about the stockpile level and what that is currently? So the average grade, the total tonnes and then sort of the higher grade bucket and want that tons and grade on that?

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Darren, do you have that detail? I don't have that detail yet.

Darren Hall  

No. No, sorry, Anita. No. I don't have that information in front of us, but happy to get on a call and walk through those specifics in terms of inventory. What I can comment on though, is that there's a significant inventory in front of the primary crusher. There's no shortage of available material.

Our focus really at this point is to get mining performance to a point where we're seeing the material movement, which will then allow the folks to focus on quality and segregation to minimize dilution and losses in and around the voids. That's really the focus. It's a bit of a self-fulfilling prophecy here is that as we've fallen behind our material movement, it drives a focus on moving tonnes and it's probably been a little bit distracted from the quality issue. So I think as we look through the balance of the year, we'll see grade improve as a consequence of delivering into expectations on material movement, which allow people to focus in on quality.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. So moving to the equipment issues. When you're referring to loading equipment issues, you're just talking specifically about the shovels, right, not the haul trucks as well or...

Darren Hall  

Yes. No, it's really about the -- a right determining step here has been about loader availability leading into. We've seen improvements in that performance recently, but we also have a fifth shovel, which will be commissioned here by the end of the month, which will provide a significant level of spending reserve to be able to offset any further availability issues if there are. We're not anticipating. So we'll have that -- how do you say the resilience, if you will, in terms of the loading fleet. The focus specifically now that the David, I want to say the David, just the Schumer and Newhook, and Simon, the mine manager is focused on how do we ensure that we're getting the most material moved, and that's focusing on trucking fleets pretty quickly, the bottleneck is going to move from loading to trucking. And we're implementing double-side loading on the shovel units, we're augmenting with additional auxiliary support equipment to be able to maintain a level of quality and roads and loading positions so we can see great speeds, reduced operating delays, which will result in more material moves. So no, I mean, I think we're back through the -- we've broken the back of the historical loading equipment availabilities and additionally, with the commitment that Equinox has made to the additional loading capacity, we'll have plenty of reserves. So that issue was well behind us.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. So you feel like the loading issue, the shovels are not the issue right now, but now it moves to the haul trucks. And in terms of the equipment...

Darren Hall  

It's not so much the issue moves the haul trucks. The opportunity moves is that what was driving, the rate term step was loading equipment availability were through the back of that, we have additional capacity. Now the opportunity that sits in front of us to be able to exceed what was anticipated for the level of spend to be more productive with the trucking fleet, which will unlock a significant amount of value as we go forward.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. So as we move to the trucking fleet then, what are the key issues in terms of the trucking fleet? Are -- so is it downtime in terms of availability? Are they going through more maintenance than expected? Are they just waiting around with the shovels? Or like what's the key driver there?

Darren Hall  

Yes. And it's like of an issue than it's an opportunity. There's not a problem with the quality of the fleet. This is about how the tool has been utilized. So what we're now very much focusing in on is eliminated -- eliminating wasted time. So this is looking at operating delays. This is making everything more efficient by double-side loading while increasing speeds which requires having good floor conditions, which is a level of quality and around drill and blast, bench control, having support equipment around shovels, so that you're not -- you can move everything much quicker. That's really the issue. So it's not about an issue with the trucks. It's about how you utilize them and set up the environment that allows for that fleet to be as productive as it can. So we've deployed additional resources that are specifically focused on this. There's 2 gentlemen who have arrived in the last month that specifically focused on this. They are folks that Schumer and I have worked with for the last 30 to 40 years that are very, very experienced in this to be able to help Simon and the team reduce those operating delays, increase those level of efficiencies, which will drive volume for a similar level of spend, which were very accretive from a cost perspective.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. I had a number of questions. So let me just list off a few of these, and my apologies to the other analysts. But hopefully, some of these answers will help other people as well. On the unit costs, I'm just trying to understand the longer term value for Greenstone. And one of the things that has been -- has caught my eye over the last few quarters is that the mining costs have increased as mining continues, which is not the norm. I'm just trying to understand how these mining cost -- like what do you think the longer-term mining costs are, are you confident in the prior technical report and the numbers that they have there? Or do you think those mining costs should increase similar question for the processing costs. They went from [ $7.40 ] in Q3 and the last quarter came up to USD 15 a ton. So just trying to get a handle on what the longer-term value proposition on the cost side is given that you just increased the cost guidance this year by 30%.

Darren Hall  

Yes, [indiscernible] Sorry, go on Greg.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Darren and I are not in the same room, so we can't like make eye contact to see who's going to answer first. Why don't I will make a couple of general comments. Darren, you can jump in, if that works. So Anita, one of the things that on a unit cost basis that you'll see in the context of a ramp-up like this, is that we've -- through the back end of last year and into Q1 here, increased the fleet size, increased the head count and -- but was not -- did not see a commensurate increase in the material movement in part because of the availability issues that on the loaders and the shovels that Darren had mentioned. And so you've ramped up to be at full capacity, but you're not yet at full capacity, and that has an effect on the per unit cost. On a -- like on a sort of overall cost base as Greenstone is actually tracking quite well. Processing, a lot of the costs or incremental costs that we saw earlier this year and probably will still be experiencing in the near term. has been on really working to dial in the processing plant. We've had a number of different groups coming and helping us. We've had more downtime than we anticipated, resulting in more maintenance and lower throughput. And so on a per unit cost, you get the same issue where the overall cost has maybe some minor increases, but it really reflects on a per unit cost. I'll stop there, Darren, you can jump in here.

Darren Hall  

No, Greg, I think you covered it. But I think if you think about mining, and I guess I'll differentiate in my simple mind between spend [indiscernible] and cost. Spend is the amount of money that goes out the door and then we unitize it into a cost. If we look at the cost to run a truck or the spend to run a truck, right, we have an operator, we pay for the operator, whether that truck is or isn't productive, it cost is the same for the operator. So the fixed-cost plus portion of those costs is significant. So looking at eliminating waste and improving efficiencies will lower our unit costs. So I'm comfortable that what we have seen historically is very much on the end member of what we will see going forward in terms of unit costs. That's on the mining piece. There's incremental costs associated with moving more material as you as you blow more stuff up, you're going to consume more explosives, for example. But you don't have any more drills operating, right? The variable portion of the cost is very, very low.

On the process end, I think Greg covered it, right, is that the cost -- plant runs costs the least to run when it's running, right? When it's down, that's when you spend the most money. So as Corey and the team worked through reliability in the process plant. And we see less down, we will see unit cost per tonne favorably impacted as well. And that's what we're seeing as we continue to work through the gremlins, get consistent and reliable tonnage through the plant, it will positively impact those unit costs. So I think that where we're at in the very early stage of what is a very long-life Tier 1 asset. We're very embryonic, if you will, in terms of that cost profile. And I think that looking too critically at the last couple of quarters of costs and trying to then foreshadow what it means for the long term is absolutely premature in my mind. So I look at the opportunity that sits there from getting more volume for the same spend will positively impact both mining and processing costs, and then the grade will then drive the cost per ounce.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. I'm going to wrap with one last question and then leave it for other analysts and get back in the queue. But could you just tell us what your guidance to the 220 to 260, I think it is what -- like the key drivers. So what's the grade you're assuming for that on average for the year, I guess, is the biggest question in my mind, what's the average recovery rate and what do you think the mill is going to get to average in Q4. So we can try to figure out what a ramp would look like in terms of the main levers. Yes.

Darren Hall  

Okay. And what we've done is that we believe that looking forward in H2, we've taken a very deliverable look at setting guidance from a physical perspective. To be into that midpoint of guidance and around the 240, we would anticipate grades in the -- approximately the 1.2 grams per tonne in Q3 to 1.4 in Q4. So that's significantly lower than what we have been for share before because we don't want to disappoint, right? So from a grade perspective, looking forward, the balance of the year, it's in that 1.2 to 1.4 type range between -- from basically Q3 to Q4.

So the mill throughput is forecast to be in that 23,000 to 24,000 tonnes per day or thereabouts for the balance of the year, right? It ramps up during the course of the year, but there is a kind of a trend. Recoveries are basically consistent with what we've seen in the last couple of months, as well going forward. So again, I think what we've done is it's taken a prudent reset to creating an expectation that we know we can deliver into so we can regain confidence in the product, which is Greenstone going forward.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

So then just the last follow-up there was, you said the last couple of months, we don't know what the last couple of months are. Could you clarify what the recovery rates have been in the last couple of months?

Darren Hall  

Yes, better than Q1. And in that 83%, plus or minus 85% range, it creeping up as we go forth.

Operator  

The next question comes from Mohamed Sidibe with National Bank Financial.

Mohamed Sidibe   National Bank Financial, Inc.

I guess maybe shifting the focus a little bit to Brazil with where you had also pretty high driver, an increase in total cash cost in AISC there. But the production guidance was overall trimmed by less than 5%. Or could you maybe help us understand what are the key drivers of the higher cash cost in ASIC there?

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

I'll make a general comment again, and then Darren can jump in. I mean, in all cases, obviously, the change in the denominator being the gold production has an outsized effect on the per unit cost, right, the cost per ounce. So that's obviously part of it, that makes up a big piece of it. We did in Brazil overall, look at cash costs being a little higher than anticipated, some 10% was higher than anticipated. And then looked at just introducing a bit of a buffer. We are dealing with a few things at Fazenda, for example, where we're going to increase some of the stripping, and this is to manage around some of the voids in the new open pit and then a few other areas in Brazil, where Aurizona and where they're increasing some of their material movement this year. So it's not this sort of fundamental change. The denominator has the biggest effect and then it's sort of one-off issues that we're taking a provision for this year as we move into the back half of the year.

Darren, anything else?

Darren Hall  

No, I think you covered it great. Greg. I mean -- and the other thing I'd layer on Mohamed is that we've got an asset base that has always set itself up for kind of higher end levels of performance. And with that, it drives a behavior within the organization. We have people absolutely focused on delivering into that. But we thought prudent, Greg and I have discussed over the last couple of months as we work through this is recalibrating those expectations in the things that allow people to be able to deliver into, will allow them to develop a more success-based culture and nothing breeds success like success. So if we can start to have them have some wins, they feel confident in it and makes some -- it allows them to make intelligent risks and make intelligent decisions in the business about going forward. So I think that's a little bit of this as well as is it not just reframing the product externally. But also taking a little bit of the heat out that allows people to then not worry about not delivering into, even though they're absolutely focused on it. is that giving them a little bit of cushion will allow them to actually perform better if that makes some semblance of sense.

Mohamed Sidibe   National Bank Financial, Inc.

And I guess I'll shift gear to back to Greenstone and just -- I think you mentioned that in Q2 or in May, you're seeing a 25% improvement in the mining rates. But as you exit the year, is there a target that you have in mind that we should think about as analysts in order to model in terms of mining rates exiting 2025?

Darren Hall  

Yes. I mean again, I think about it is -- if we look at our budgeted rates, we're around the 70-plus million tonne a year, I think that our installed capacity. So I'm not guiding the number, but I think about what I would feel is a good result. It's probably around 225,000 tonnes a day. So that have put us at about 80-odd million tonne a year. I think that's kind of a very comfortable position to hang our head in terms of deliverability. So I would like to see us at that annualized rate or the capability by the end of the year. Now there are some things we need to consider in that and making sure that the volume that we can move is accretive that we maintain within our permit conditions and those sort of things. But I think the installed capacity of the fleet, Mohamed, much should be in that 225,000 tonnes a day.

Mohamed Sidibe   National Bank Financial, Inc.

Great. And then just final question, I guess, on Valentine. I know you didn't provide guidance for that one, but -- just looking at the ramp up there. I know the initial few years of the mine time are expected to be higher grade than the reserve grade. And I know in your Q1 call, you mentioned achieving nameplate capacity by Q1 '26. Could you maybe give us some color on, one, when you expect to get to nameplate capacity there? And how we should think about grades? And then ultimately, any color you can provide on the cost front, given what we've just seen at Greenstone.

Darren Hall  

Yes, absolutely. And happy to have a more in-depth discussion to bring up to speed as well with Valentine given that I don't believe you covered it historically or Calibre. So those [indiscernible], happy to do that Mohamed at your discretion. But no, comfortable in our ability to deliver into metal by the end of Q3. We'll see all going through the plant in the latter part of August. So -- and that's really the key here is to get tonnes through the plant once tonnes through the plant, then we can produce a button or a bar of gold whenever we like for the better part. So we're comfortable with that.

In terms of ramp-up, we've got a quality team in place, that have been in place now for over a year, led by Jason Cyr at Valentine. A great team of people who uniquely all have a level of commissioning experience as well. And what we have seen is with the additional time that's been provided by the delays in delivery is given the operating team more time to get prepared for operational readiness to ensure that we have -- we're in a good position to have a nice smooth ramp up. We've also factored that in terms of redundancy and pumps and things within the designs as well, which is driven into some of the capital that we've allowed for. So I think we're setting ourselves up for longer-term success. Coming into grade -- we provided updates for both. There's 2 pits that provide the majority of the ore in the short term, it's Leprechaun and Marathon. We provided great control updates to both of those, one in February of last year and the other one in May. And Leprechaun showed an 18% positivity with respect to grade against the reserve model and Marathon for a fixed volume, which is what we are in a mill-constrained environment, it was actually 45% higher grade. So as we see it today, we're comfortable with the grade. There is no absolute obviously, until you put it through the mill. But all indications are that we don't see an exposure with respect to able to deliver into the expectations on grade. Q4 will be a ramp-up period. Q1 will continue into the ramp-up period, but I would expect to be close to nameplate by the end of the first quarter, given, again, a relatively simple design. We've got quality equipment being put in place. If you look at the press release, there's a link there you might want to have a look at where we commissioned the primary crusher here a couple of weeks ago. We've inched the mills. We'll be able to spin the mills here by the end of June in terms of the motors. We can't put them under-- we can't spend the shelves until we have load. So that will happen in August. But all of those things are leading to a pretty comfortable ramp-up, I believe.

Operator  

The next question comes from Jeremy Hoy with Canaccord Genuity.

Jeremy Hoy   Canaccord Genuity Corp.

On Greenstone, the press release in talking about the grades said the lower grade was in part due to the dilution. And then here on the call, you mentioned the voids. Can you comment on reconciliation so far appreciating that it is early in the mine life?

Darren Hall  

Yes. No. And I think that, again, the reason we talk about those things, and it's kind of -- there's 2 parts to this, Jeremy. First one being is if you're falling behind on material movement, what it drives you to, it drives you to quantity versus quality. So we've probably seen the team focus on arguably what is the right thing to do is that when you're 25% historically behind on material movement, you're focused on getting as many tonnes as you move as you possibly can. As you do that, you fall away from a little bit of the focus on quality. So we're probably seeing additional dilution associated with trying to get tonnes moved rather than the quality of the tonnes, one.

Secondly, as you're trying to push volumes your ability to manage in and around those voids becomes more problematic as well. So you end up moving material around a lot through blasting, which mean to end up with all losses as well into the voids. So once you end up with what would be kind of reasonable grade material and you blow it up and you're losing the void, it basically becomes lower grade or even waste. By the time it dilutes its way out, you're ability to be able to pick that material up again becomes significantly reduced. So that's where I kind of allude to that as we become more efficient in our mining practices, what allow us to do is then focus on the quality issues as well. So that's the interplay there between volume mined and voids. So yes, that, in essence, is what we're focused on. And as we continue to mine more material, we'll see that positively impact grade as well because we'll be able to focus on quality.

Jeremy Hoy   Canaccord Genuity Corp.

Okay. Yes, that's clear. And I mean, I know there was the issue mining that [ I land ] initially early on, which you're now through when there was the winter maintenance issues with the shovels. And so it sounds like there's a bit of catch-up going on. As for how the mined material is reconciling to the resource? Are you able to provide any comment there?

Darren Hall  

Yes. No, it's underperforming with respect to the resource model because of the issues I just mentioned, right? If we were reconciling okay, I mean, obviously, the plans and the forecast that would have been historically presented were based on those estimates. We have been falling short with respect to the estimates because of the way we've been interacting with the estimate. But as we go through and we better understand what our dilution, what our recoveries and all sort of recoveries in terms of ore losses in and around, we'll be able to refresh and revise what that look ahead grade looks like. But is there a material issue from a fundamental floor perspective? No. Is there always going to be challenges with respect to grade? Yes. As we work through the ramp up over the next 6 to 12 months, we will continue to develop a better level of understanding in and around the ore body model. But I'm not particularly concerned about the ability to be able to deliver into the longer-term average grade of what Greenstone, it represents.

Jeremy Hoy   Canaccord Genuity Corp.

Okay. Yes. I appreciate that color. And so I guess we could expect to see slightly higher tonnes at slightly lower grade, just attributable to that dilution and additional material taken around the voids, as you said.

Douglas Reddy   Former Executive VP of Technical Services

Yes, I think so. Again, yes, I think in short, would be a reasonable assumption if I was coming in this [indiscernible] looking at it, is that looking at on average, average is a safe way to look at it because then there's only upside in terms of whether we mine more material and can operate higher on the grade tonnage curve and realize those opportunities. It presents us with flexibility and optionality as opposed to always running on that to have to deliver into expectations.

Jeremy Hoy   Canaccord Genuity Corp.

Understood. Okay. And you do remain confident in the resource going forward.

Darren Hall  

Yes. Yes, there's always going to be dips and weaves as we go through. But again, it's a long-life asset. There's lots of potential here. It's going to be a long-life, high-quality asset. And again, being able to estimate so early in, plus or minus 10%, 15% is -- it's too early to tell, right?

Jeremy Hoy   Canaccord Genuity Corp.

Totally understand. Okay. Can you give us a little bit, you've left Los Filos out of 2025 guidance and understand that it is in development status. Is there any update? Or could we expect to hear an update any time on progress in discussions with the community there.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

I'll jump in on that one, Jeremy. It's Greg speaking. No, our comments that we made at the last quarter are still valid. We are in the suspension of operations at Los Filos. Certainly, our preference is to ultimately have an agreement with all 3 of the local communities. We've got an agreement with 2 of them now. But I wouldn't expect any -- necessarily any movement on that in the near term and certainly would not include production from Los Filos in your near-term forecast.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Thanks, Jeremy. I've got lots of questions from online that I think has been answered in some form, but 1 that hasn't come up yet is what is driving the increase in growth CapEx at Greenstone.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

I can -- I'll take the first cut at that, Darren. So a couple of things that are included in there. And the primary one being that we have added for this year, the construction and the commencement of construction of the Ontario Provincial Police Department that initially was going to be something that would have been done in cooperation with third parties because of the time frame that is required to get that complete in order to continue mining on our existing mine plan. We need to get started sooner than those negotiations were able to be completed. So the company will step in, fund that construction. It's likely that in the next year or so, that building to be sold. But we need to get on with the replacement construction ASAP. So that's a primary driver of that increase at Greenstone. We've also added in some of the costs associated with the increase in rolling stock and that shovel in particular, is in there now as well.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Perfect. Operator, can you please go back to the phone line?

Operator  

The next question comes from Anita Soni with CIBC.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

I had that growth capital question, but that hope that replacement for the OPP unit -- how much is that? Sorry, I recall that maybe this is a really old number, I'm wrong, but I thought it was like $11 million.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Yes. We've added $25 million into the budget this year for that, Anita.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Okay. And then just in terms of another question, I think the -- on the throughput rates, Darren, you were talking about 22 to -- 23 to 24 k tonne per day. What's the expectation for 2026 in terms of -- like I just want to confirm that we are still targeting a 27,000 ton per day plant.

Darren Hall  

Yes. No, I think that's where we want to end up. I mean, again, we're going to be a sliding scale to go through the year. But I think that given that Ankur and the team are going to refine little gremlins and things I need to fix. And this is a large volume plant is ramping up to 25,000 tonnes a day through the course of this year is probably reasonable. And looking at what it looks like longer term, I think there's no fundamental design flows with respect to what's required. I mean we've allowed for some capital. We're starting to see very good indications of things like tailings pump capacities. We've got some capital included for those sort of things, which is a very good indication. There's probably $8 million in what we'll call [indiscernible] related activity as well so that we can get into some of the learnings out of the last winter to make sure that we can winterize and put in place a reliable level of reliability, if you will, as well. So I think all of those things will lead us to that 27,000 tonnes a day. Again, if we're going to recalibrate expectations, let's make sure that we allow ourselves a level of prudent reserves. And we -- it doesn't mean that internally, we're focused on this. This is remember, our external voice here, not our internal voice. We're absolutely unrelenting on doing everything we possibly can to extract as much value as we come from this asset. But again, the whole context of this call today and what we're doing is recalibrating expectations so we can get your confidence in our ability to deliver into expectations.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

Yes. I guess my questions are driving at the outlook beyond this year. You've given us some parameters for this year. But as we -- 2026 there was a technical report that was delivered on October 1, 2024. So about 9 months ago that had 450,000 ounces for 2026. And so I'm trying to frame what does next year look like? And if we're going from 84% recovery rate to -- is 91% recovery rate in 2026 and 1.6 gram per tonne material in the mill, are those reasonable expectations for 2026?

Darren Hall  

Yes. No, I think that as -- it's still early in the life as we go through and we continue to learn and we continue to understand what that '26, '27 and longer term looks like, we'll be absolutely transparent in providing those updates as we go through. But to sit here today and foreshadow that, it would be premature. And again, we talked a little bit last evening about the tech report in 2026. And Again, that's a very aggressive estimate of 460,000 ounces. There's no doubt. So if you look at -- even if you consider an average life of mine a 10 million tonne process, and you take an average reserve grade, which we feel comfortable in at a recovery of 86%, 87% even somewhat being conservative. It still provides a very robust production profile there in the amount of cash that's going to be generated is significant.

Anita Soni   CIBC Capital Markets

So average reserve grade, 10 million tonne per annum, 86% recovery rate is what you're sort of ballparking, not necessarily...

Darren Hall  

No, I'm just -- I'm not foreshadowing anything. I'm saying if you use those check report basis and put it in there, and just said on average over the life, that gives you an arguably a conservative base in the short term. That's all I'm saying, right? Again, as we get more granularity into what mine sequencing delivers and how we can accelerate grade and do those sort of things, we'll absolutely provide that clarity. And whether that be vis-a-vis an updated technical report or whether it be just through these sort of conversations, we'll make sure there's an absolute level of transparency and confidence in those assets.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

One more amalgamation of questions from online here. Lots of questions about capital allocation priorities with gold prices where they are and also about portfolio optimization post transaction close.

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Well, I can start, I guess, with that question. I mean we're going to focus on getting the transaction closed here first. The combined company will have a fairly large asset base in terms of the quantity of mines in the jurisdictions that we have. And all I'd say is both Calibre and Equinox in the past have been commercial around both acquisitions and divestments when it makes sense and ramped up, and also completing the ramp-up of Greenstone. We've got a number of other assets in the portfolio that represent some future growth, including our Castle Mountain deposit and project in California, the Aurizona underground and others. So we always look at what makes the most sense, what's going to provide the highest return. Obviously, focusing on our largest, longest life assets is going to be a priority for the company. Darren, anything to add to that?

Darren Hall  

No, Greg. I think you covered it. Bud.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

All right. Perfect. So all the questions that came in online. I think they were all answered during the call. If they weren't for some reason, either Ryan or I will get back to you by e-mail today.

Greg and Darren, do you have any closing remarks?

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

From my perspective, I just appreciate everyone joining the call today and would reiterate that we are available for further discussions. You can get in touch with Rhylin at Equinox or Ryan King at Calibre. Of course, Darren and I are also available. Darren, anything to add on your end?

Darren Hall  

No. No, just again, thanks, everyone taking the time. And please, if there's any questions, don't be shy, reach out, and we'll be glad to address the questions. And we will regularly contact and interact and provide people with updates [ it is ], but please don't let any ambiguity creep into the system here as we go forth. It's an exciting time for the combined entity, and I'm here to support and Greg and I are absolutely focused on surfacing as much shareholder value as we can through share price escalation. So...

Gregory Smith   CEO & Director

Do not agree more.

Rhylin Bailie   Former VP of Investor Relations

Perfect. With that, we'll wrap it up, please. Operator, can you please conclude the call.

Operator  

Certainly, this brings to a close today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect your lines.