‌Financial Analyst Conference Call for the Fiscal Year Ended March 2025‌


June 2, 2025

Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

Agenda



Time

Topic

Speaker

Title

1300 13:15

FY2024 Results & Key KPIs

Taisuke Nishimura

Executive Officer

Group Chief Financial Officer

13:15 13:25

Vision for FY2030

Tetsuya Kikuta

President and Representative Director Group Chief Executive Officer

13:25 13:30

Investment in M&G

Akifumi Kai

Executive Officer

Business Head, New Fields of Business

13:30 14:30

Q&A session

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 2



‌FY2024 Results & Key KPIs

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 3

CFO Review (FY2024)



FY Results / Market Evaluation


Results Capital Efficiency Market Evaluation(1)

Group Adj. Profit

Group VNB

FY2024

Adj. ROE

(Accounting)

FY2024

10.7%

(+2.5%pt YoY)

ROEV

(Economic Value)

(1.2)%

Relative TSR

(Mar. 2022 - Mar. 2025)

vs Global 14 peers

5th

+60% from Mar. 2023

¥439.5bn

(38% above the full-year forecast)

¥172.4bn

(62% above the full-year forecast)



Strong in profit and VNB of DL, exceeding the revised forecast

Adj. ROE improved YoY

Kept Superiority in the Relative TSR

(1) Calculated by the Company based on Bloomberg data

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 4

CFO Review (FY2024)



Capital Circulation Management /

Impairment risk associated with

rising interest rates

  • The bonds held to match policy reserves are subject to a unique accounting treatment- valuation based on the amortized cost method- reflecting the financial characteristics of insurance companies.

  • These bonds may incur losses upon sale due to activities such as bond rebalancing aimed at asset-liability duration matching. From the perspective of preventing loss deferral, impairment recognition is required if their market value declines significantly.

  • In the event of a decline in market value, we intend to make careful decisions after thoroughly evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of various response measures, including bond replacement involving realized losses, utilization of reserves, and continued holding to maturity.

Even considering the recent rise in interest rates, there remains a certain buffer before any realized valuation losses occur.

Market Evaluation


Cash Generation / Allocation Risk Control

Strategic Investment1

Shareholder

Payouts

From Mar. 2025 onward

Ca.¥275.0bn

FY2024

¥226.7bn

o/w share buybacks ¥100bn

ESR

(Economic Solvency Ratio)

Market Risk ReductionDL

(Interest rate and equity risks)

Mar. 2025

210%

(vs. Mar. 2024: Down1%pt

Reduction amount in FY2024

Ca. ¥225.0bn

o/w Equity Risk in DL

Dividend forecast for FY2025: ¥48 per share, +¥14YoY

ca. ¥140.0bn



Balancing shareholder payouts and strategic investments

Level above expectations

based on new ESR standards

(1) Includes investments decided upon but not yet funded.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 5

Economic Solvency Ratio (ESR)



Required capital slightly declined, as the increase in surrender risk due to rising interest rates was offset by decreases such as the sale of equities. Capital decreased, mainly due to the goodwill deduction associated with the Benefit One acquisition. As a result, the ESR stood at 210% as of FY2024, down 1%pt on a

new standard basis.

Considering future outflows such as shareholder returns and the investment in M&G, the ratio is expected to remain around the current range.

ESR (Economic Solvency Ratio) 210%

Ma. 2025 Down 1pt

(vs Mar. 2024)

Financial market sensitivities with ESR

ESR as of end of Mar 2025

210%

VNBExpected existing business

Japanese interest rate 50bps Rise

Japanese interest rate 50bps Drop

(6)%pt

+

5%pt



contribution

(6)%pt

(18)%pt

US interest rate 50bps Rise

(4)%pt

Mar. 2024

211%

Mass lapse

Market factors,

Shareholder

payouts

Mar. 2025

US interest rate 50bps Drop

+3%pt

Risk reduction

initiatives

risk

etc.

+17%pt

210%

Australian interest rate 50bps Rise

(0)%pt

Capital

+5%pt

(1)%pt

+3%pt Others (Non-economic

assumptions change,

¥9.3tn

ca.¥(0.15)tn

¥9.2tn

Required Capital

¥4.4tn

Nearly flat

¥4.4tn

DL's risk reduction ca. ¥(225.0)bn

Interest risk

Equity risk

Ultra long JGBs purchase: ca. ¥1.1tn

(30-year JGB equivalent)

Net sales amount of domestic equities: ca. ¥520bn

(market-value basis)

Goodwill deduction, etc.)

Australian interest rate 50bps Drop

Japanese UFR 50bps Drop 10 decline in stocks and real

estates

Exchange rate 10% yen appreciation

(6)%pt

+1%pt

+0%pt

+0%pt

(Reference) Definition of each lapse risk

  1. Normal lapse risk: Amount of decrease in net assets when a certain level of stress is applied to the

    surrender rate over the contract period in the measurement model (J-ICS compliant).

  2. Mass lapse risk: Decrease in net assets in the event of sudden stress on the surrender rate (J-ICS compliant)

  3. Dynamic lapse risk: Risk of losses incurred due to fluctuations in surrender rates for savings products, such as single-payment whole life insurance, due to switching to other financial products in response to changes in market interest rates, etc.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 6

Group Risk Profile Transformation



Interest rate risk continued to decline steadily, and equity risk also decreased compared to FY2023, supported by steady progress in equity sales. While surrender risk increased due to a rise in interest rates-particularly from higher mass surrender risk-the extent of the increase was limited by changes made

to the model.

Overall required capital fell slightly compared to the end of the previous fiscal year, as the increase in insurance risk was offset by a decrease in market risk.

Drivers affecting Required Capital (Risk Amount)

(¥ in trillions)

() Lapse risk ca. +25.0bn

o/w DL surrender risk: ca. +80.0 bn

Adopt the greater of mass lapse risk and normal surrender risk

End-Mar 2025 Mass lapse risk ca.710.0bn Normal lapse risk ca.240.0bn End-Mar 2024 ditto ca.630.0bn ditto ca.230.0bn

risk

() Exchange rate risk ca. +120.0bn

() Interest rate risk ca. (240.0)bn

End-Mar () Equity risk ca. (130.0)bn etc.

2024

End-Mar 2025



Group Integrated Risk Breakdown(1)

(as of end of Mar. 2025, before diversification effect)



Interest rate risk 2[5%]

Lapse risk

13[13%]

Insurance risk

(excl. lapse risk etc.

21[20%]

Other risks 6[7]

Market risk

47

[49%]

Equity risk 21[23%]



Exchange rate

12[11%]

Credit risk 13[11%]

[In parentheses: As of the end of Mar. 2024]

Spread risk 4[3%]

Market risk

Insurance risk

Credit Risk

Operational risk

Other risks

Diversificatio n effect

Required Capital

End-Mar 2025 (New standard)

3.69

2.71

0.98

0.19

0.27

(3.50)

4.35

End-Mar 2024 (New standard)

3.85

2.58

0.83

0.26

0.30

(3.43)

4.40

End-Mar 2024 (Old standard)

3.92

2.38

0.88

0.19

0.28

(3.40)

4.25

Real estate risk

Other market risk 1[1%]

7[6%]

Copy

right © 2025 Da

i-ichi Life Holdin

gs, Inc.

(1) Breakdown excludes the exchange rate risk against JPY, associated with the group consolidation. 7

(Ref.) Initiatives on mass lapse risk



Regarding the risk margin that is a fixed value for the mass lapse risk under economic value-based solvency regulations (J-ICS), a model change was made to change MOCE(2) when calculating the mass lapse risk in the internal model (impact on ESR +4.6%pt).

With regard to the assumption of the lapse rate that is set uniformly in the regulatory model, an initial study was conducted in collaboration with

other companies on the possibility that the lapse assumption in the current regulatory model is an excessive risk perception when compared with

the actual results in DL, when referring to past stress events, etc.

Considering the reduction of MOCE when measuring mass lapse risk

Study on lapse assumptions in stress scenarios

  • In J-ICS, mass lapse risk is measured by the reduction in net assets under Stress Scenario (1)

  • In the regulatory model, the MOCE(2) before and after stress is the same amount in the calculation of each amount of risk.

    Previously, our company ESR was treated in the same way. However, since the risk scenario in the calculation of mass lapse risk is based on the assumption that the contract will cease to exist and it is easy to recalculate the MOCE after stress, we have now changed the model (3)(4) to calculate the mass lapse risk including changes in the MOCE and to enable more precise measurement of the amount of risk.

  • While J-ICS has a policy of using the same stress factor for mass lapse risk as ICS, the ICS documentation (5) does not fully disclose the basis for setting the stress factor. In the J-ICS document(6), it is stated that "the mass lapse rate is set as a scenario in which the lapse rate rises significantly due to credit insecurity"

  • Even when past stress(7) materializes, the lapse rate of DL does not rise steadily. The lapse rate varies from company to company, and large companies have low palse rates.

  • Conducted joint research with other companies on a large lapse model with sufficient quality to be accepted as an internal model in future regulatory ESR.

Annual lapse rates of life insurers1970-2020

Risk of large

surrender

Amount of risk (currently estimated)

Risk margin(2) (MOCE)

Standard model (before stress)

Standard model (after stress)

Internal model (before stress)

Internal model (after stress)

35%

Market value of liabilities

(currently estimated

+MOCE)

Mass Lapse Risk

Mass Lapse Risk

(

)

Mass lapse stress(1) (Decrease in policies

Curr

Due to model change Group ESR Impact on

+4.6%

MOCE also decreased

MOCE

)

MOCE is the same amount

Mass lapse stress (1)

decrease in policies

es

ent estimat

After model change (Mar. 2025)

Before model change (J-ICS compliant)



30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

Insurer with the highest lapse rate Average among small-scale insurers Average among large-scale insurers Dai-ichi Life

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

1Surrender of 30% of all policies (50% for group annuity policies),2reflects uncertainty arising from estimation of margins exceeding current projections and future benefit payments,3for the calculation of other risk components, fluctuations in MOCE

are not considered, in line with the standard model, 4stress levels used are the same as those in the standard model, 5ICS Calibration Paper 6deliberations toward the finalization of the standards for economic value-based solvency regulations, etc., 8

7based on the Insurance Statistics and Life Insurance Business Statistics (1970-2020), including events such as the collapse of Lehman Brothers and a series of life insurer failures. Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

New Business Results (Group Value of New Business)



VNB of DL and overseas subsidiaries exceeded the full-year forecast. DL saw an increase in figures driven by stronger activity levels following the launch of new products, while the overseas business also progressed well, supported by factors such as the weaker yen.

Total group VNB rose to ¥172.4 bn, up 62% YoY.

(¥ in billions)

New

Group VNB

172.4

62% above

FY2024 ¥ bn full-year forecast

(¥ in billions)

Annualized Premiums from New Policies (ANP)

¥546.4bn YoY+9%

(excl. exchange rate impact: +6%)

Business Margins

DL

0.2 1.7

(0.5) (0.5)

2.7

3.4

ipet

NFL

Domestic

(9)%

(DL +67%)

Overseas

+62%

(excl. exchange rate impact +52%)

¥172.4bn

60.0

¥106.8bn

73.8

35.0

¥54.5bn

8.8

61.0

44.4

95.0

51.3

54.2

(5.5)

51.3

(5.5)

Ca.¥190.0bn

DFL

DL

¥378.7bn

220.7

12.0

96.0

57.6

46.2

301.3

13.1 7.2

229.4

¥345.7bn

DLVN&Other

121.4

83.6

64.6

13.6

38.5

30.7

50.2

29.1



TAL

¥200.7bn

Overseas

DFL/NFL

DL

¥279.0bn

13.2

6.7

PLC

¥113.1bn

10.0

¥123.4bn

( F O R E C A S T)

F Y 2 0 2 3 F Y 2 0 2 3 F Y 2 0 2 4 F Y 2 0 2 5

FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024

FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024

(Old Standard)

(New Standard)

(New Standard)

(Forecast)

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 9

Shareholder Payout Policy and Actual Payouts



The sharp increase in Group adjusted profit for FY2024 lifted the dividend per share to ¥137 (up ¥24 YoY).

A share-buyback of up to ¥100 bn has already been announced. The dividend for FY2025 is forecast at ¥48 per share (up ¥15 YoY).

Shareholder Payout Policy

Rough guide for Considering flexible total payout ratio additional payouts

Mid-term avg. of 50%

Considerations for additional payout

Result of shareholder payout since FY2022



Image on transition of total payout ratio

Strategical in scale and timing

Cash position of holding company

Group Financial Leverage

Existence of strategic investment opportunities Our stock price, etc.

Share buybacks

FY2022 FY2023

¥204.9bn ¥207.2bn

FY2024



Shareholder payout Total ca. ¥814.0bn

¥226.7bn

(Planned)

ESR Level

Status of market risk and sensitivity reduction

FY2025

(Planned)

Per share

¥48 (forecast)

[Image of Dividend Payout Ratio]

Stable Dividends Based on Profit

[Dividend Payout Ratio]

40% or more 45% or more each FY

Cash Dividend

Total payout yield(1)

Per share

¥86

8.5%

Per share

¥113

5.7%

Per share

¥137

ca.

5.3%

  • Avg. of Group adjusted profit for past 3 years

  • As a general policy, no reduction of dividend per share

Dividend yield(1)

3.5%

2.9%

3.0%

4.2%

[Policy on cancellation of treasury stock]

The treasury stock is expected to be cancelled at an appropriate timing unless it is held for any specific reason.

  1. Calculated based on the total number of issued shares exclude treasury stock and stock price at the end of the fiscal year.

    10

    Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

    ‌Outlook for Cash Positions at HD (Holding Company)



    The strategic investment limit set forth in the MTP is generally executed as expected

    The Group's internal financing borrowed from DL at the time of the acquisition of Benefit One is expected to be repaid in order to prepare funds for emergencies. We will continue to scrutinize investments in the pipeline with investment discipline.

    Changes in HD Cash Position (1) (2)

    Profit for FY2024

    M&G Investment Ca. ¥160.0 bn

    Challenger Investment Ca. 80.0 bn etc,

Profit for FY2024 Free Cash (2) (4) (6)

HD Cash Position



Basic Approach to Use of Funds

[Base cash]

  • As subsidiaries and affiliated companies strengthens its management of surplus capital, from the viewpoint of securing a certain amount of liquidity, etc., approximately ¥100 bn is expected.

  • Ensuring liquidity on hand of the holding company and implementating necessary capital expenditures

Cash remittance from subsidiaries and affiliated companies

(After deducting interest payments, etc.)

(Dividend remittance)

Remittance rate (3) Ca. 86%

+¥410bn

Shareholder

Patouts

(¥259bn)

(Share buyback) 1,000

Strategic Investments

Profit for FY2025 Free Cash (3)

Dividend Payout

(End of FY2025, Interim Dividends for FY2027)

Ca. (¥190bn)

Ca. + ¥360bn

  • Repayment of Group internal financing

  • [Shareholder return] Resources for cash dividends

Remittance [Adj. profit]

Remittance Ratio

Previous year

DL(4)

¥287.1 bn

[¥287.1 bn]

100%

100%

PLC (2)

¥31.1 bn

[¥57.4 bn]

50%

50%

TAL(5)

¥49.8 bn

[¥37.4 bn]

133%

133%

Group(7)

Ca. ¥379.8 bn

[¥439.5 bn]

Ca. 86%

Ca. 93%

Ca. ¥380bn

Ca. (¥275bn)

Assumption of an overall remittance rate of ca. 90%.

HD Cash Position (~Mar 2027)

Ca. ¥300bn

  • [Shareholder return]

    Consideration of flexible and additional returns

    and/or

  • [Strategic investment]

Scheduled for FY 2025

Ca. ¥255bn

Repayment source for intra-group financing: ca. ¥130bn (scheduled for repayment in Jun. 2026)

Selective business investment on high-growth, high-capital-efficiency businesses

End of Mar 20258End of Mar 2026 End of Mar 2027

  1. Includes the cash balance and changes thereof at the intermediate holding company, as well as cash held to secure liquidity at the holding company. Excludes minor strategic investments and transfers to subsidiaries that are factored into the business plan.

  2. Transfers from overseas subsidiaries such as the U.S. PLC are partially reclassified as funds received by the holding company in the following fiscal year, similar to domestic subsidiaries.

  3. Calculated using modified profit as the denominator and transfer amounts from each business to the holding company as the numerator.

  4. Includes interim dividends from DL to HD planned in connection with the start of shareholder interim dividends.

  5. Dividends for the fiscal year ending Mar. 2025, the remittance of which is being withheld due to the acquisition of Challenger.

  6. Includes both the retained dividends from the FY2025 earnings and the capital release amount (TAL).

  7. Includes proceeds from the sale of shares in OLI.

  8. Including the financing executed in the second half of FY2024 and various disbursements such as subsidiary remittances and holding costs outlined in the business plan.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 11

Relative TSR



Ranked 5th(1) in relative TSR(2) with 14 peers(3) for the period starting from the end of Mar. 2022.

Our stock price β of the 3-year and 5-year periods have continuously declined due in part to our efforts to reduce the market risks.

TSR | End Mar. 2022- End Mar. 2025 Our stock price β (vs TOPIX, weekly)

第一生命HD

[参考]TOPIX配当込

15社中央値

300

284

250

200

185

150

100

76

50

Dai-ichi Life HD

Median for 15 companies TOPIX including dividends

Max-Min range



DLHD β | as of end of Mar, 2025 DLHD β | as of end of Mar, 2024 DLHD β | as of end of Mar, 2023 DLHD β | as of end of Mar, 2022

200

[5-year β] [3-year β] [1-year β]

1.36

1.33

1.21

1.14

1.20

0.87

0.99 0.96

0.74

0.88

1.19

1.30

Indicates the stock price of each company at the end of Mar. 2022 as 100 (calculated based on Bloomberg data)

Mar. 2022

Mar. 2023

Mar. 2024

Mar. 2025

  1. As of end of Mar, 2025

  2. Total Shareholder Return(TSR) is a performance measure that indicates the total return an investor receives over a specific period. TSR includes both capital gains and dividends

  3. Five domestic insurance companies (Japan Post Insurance, T&D HD, Tokio Marine HD, MS&AD Insurance Group HD, and SOMPO HD) and nine overseas insurance companies (AIA, Aflac, Allianz, AXA, Manulife, MetLife, Prudential (UK), 12

Prudential (US) and Zurich) are set as 14 comparative peers. Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

‌[Ref.] DL Asset/Liability Cash Flow Structure and Market Risk Reduction



Fixed Income Assets / Insurance Liabilities Cash Flow



(5-year cumulative/estimate)(1)

[Fixed Income Assets]



Distribution of interest income and redemptions

[Interest Rate Risk Reduction]

Purchase of and replacement with ultra-long-term bonds, duration lengthening and hedging

  • Steady accumulation of ultra-long-term bonds and replacement for lengthening,

    Using part of gains on sales

    Yen-denominated bonds and loans

    Currency hedged foreign bonds (Currency swap)

    Assets and Liabilities Net position

    +1.5

    (0.1)

    (0.6)

    +0.6

    Shortage of assets in ultra-long-term zone (Factors behind existing interest rate risk)

    +0.1

    considering change in financial markets

    • Use of swaptions, etc.

FY2024 additional purchase and replacements

ca. ¥0.9tn

(30-year JGB equivalent)

[Equity Risk Reduction]

Sale and hedging

  • Reduction of equities in line with the

    (¥ in trillions)

    (1.3) (1.2)

    (1.3)

    (1.2)

    (1.8)

    [Interest Rate Risk Reduction]

    plan, hedging with derivatives, etc.

    FY2024 domestic equities sold

    ca. ¥520.0bn

    [Insurance Liabilities]



    Cash flow distribution

    Area for main legacy blocks with high assumed interest rate

    (burden of high assumed interest)

    Reinsurance ceding of legacy blocks

    • Proactive restructuring of liabilities structure through strategic reinsurance ceding

FY2024 policy reserve for ceding

150.0bn

(ca. ¥1.2tn from cumulative total

since the start of the initiative)

(market value)

Hedging positions*

ca. ¥560.0bn *Total hedging

positions

since FY2020

Using gains on sales

(offset with ceding related expenses)

(1) Cash flows for internal management from fixed income assets and insurance liabilities at the end of March 2025.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 13

(Ref.)Economic Value (Group EV)



Group EV decreased due to the cost increases from inflation and acquisition, partially offset by the increase from new business acquisitions and realization of expected earnings.

EV sensitivities stayed roughly unchanged compared to the end of the previous fiscal year.

Mar.2025

Group EV ¥8,164.6bn

(vs Mar. 2024)

¥346.1)bn

EV Sensitivity to Financial Market Fluctuations

Group EV as of end of Mar 2025

DL

(+) Yen interest rate (yen bonds / loans) + ¥200bn

(¥ in billions)

Others

PLC

(-) Domestic equities

(-) foreign securities

(-) Other investment gains /losses

(-) Others

¥(270)bn

¥(50)bn

¥ 10bn

¥(100)bn

PLC

DL

Others

Others

DL

Others

Adjustment (incl. FX change)

VNB

Expected existing business contribution

PLC

Economic / non-economic Variances and assumption changes

(Non-Economic Assumptions) (Economic Assumptions)

Total 119.6bn )

Total (¥575.5bn)

Total +¥665.3bn

including RFR(DL) +¥46.5bn



RFR+50bps RFR50bps

Japanese interest rate 50bps Rise

Japanese interest rate 50bps Drop US interest rate 50bps Rise US interest rate 50bps Drop

Australian interest rate 50bps Rise Australian interest rate 50bps Drop

8.2 tn (1.6)

+1.5

(0.3)

+0.6

(0.9)

+0.5%

(0.3)%

+0.3%

Mar. 2024

(New standard)

Mar. 2024

(Adjusted)

Mar. 2025

(New standard)

10 decline in stocks 10 decline in real estates

DL EV as of end of Mar 2025

RFR+50bps

RFR50bps Japanese interest rate 50bps Rise Japanese interest rate 50bps Drop US interest rate 50bps Rise

US interest rate 50bps Drop Australian interest rate 50bps Rise Australian interest rate 50bps Drop

10 decline in stocks

10 decline in real estates

(6.8)

(5.2)%

(2.7)%

5.7 tn

(1.1)

1.7

(0.7)

1.2

(0.4)

+0.4 (0.1)

+0.1%

(3.3)

14



‌Vision for FY2030

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 15

‌Domestic

事業

Overseas

事業

  • Market risks (interest rate and equity) were further reduced. With a significant increase in profit, capital efficiency improved substantially.

  • The number of sales reps has increased, contributing to an improving trend in sales performance.

  • Each business unit made a steady progress

  • PLC finalized first acquisition deal in two years and executed a large-scale reinsurance. Withdrew from the Thai business(1)

Asset

Formation/

Succession

  • Declining overseas interest rates have caused the strong sales performance in DFL to level off, but AUM continues to grow steadily

  • Acquisition and investment deals such as Canyon and Capula(1) have been finalized

    New

    Domains

  • PMI of Benefit One is progressing smoothly. The number of customers has

    surpassed 10 million

    (1) The formal agreement was already concluded in FY2025.

    Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 16

    Summary of the First Year of the MTP (Business Strategy)





    Toward the second year of the mid-term management plan



    Earnings targets (Group Adj. Profit) and capital efficiency improvements (Adj. ROE) are ahead of schedule (ROE remains above 10% in 2025)

    Progress toward the FY2026 target is on track. We will revise the target upward and raise our sights as we further strengthen our efforts.

    To achieve the vision for 2030, we will work to further improve capital efficiency and transform our business portfolio

    Expanding our earnings base

    • Achieving Group Adj. Profit of Over ¥400 bn, continued from FY2024

    • Increasing the Group's Cash Generation Capacity

      Vision for 2026

      • Achieving the ROE steadily exceeding the cost of capital

Portfolio management

Strengthening our

management base

  • Balancing speed of revenue contribution and business growth

  • Replacing our business portfolio to improve capital efficiency

  • Further Evolution of Matrix Management to Support Growth

  • Strengthening Corporate Functions and Shifting talents to Growth Fields

    • Building a foundation to transform into the insurance service provider

    • Group adj. profit of ¥450 bn

    • Total market value, ¥3 tn at the beginning of fiscal 2023, to be doubled

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

17



Expansion of group adjusted profit and improvement of capital efficiency



The increase in Group adj. profit pushed the adjusted ROE above the 10 % target. Meanwhile, the rise in domestic interest rates offset the benefits of our risk-reduction efforts, causing the cost of capital to level off. We will therefore continue to reduce risk, mainly by

selling equities.

Relationship b/w capital efficiency and PBR

(1)

H

I

G

E

F

C

J

K

B

L

M

D

A

DLHD

(Mar 2025)



Recognizing the gap between our current position and global top-tier competitors, we intend to secure capital-efficiency targets at an earlier stage. Accordingly, we decided to raise the 2026 targets for both Group adj. profit and adj. ROE, and we will consider to lift the profit target for FY 2030.

(1) Measured based on the Bloomberg consensus as of the end of March 2025

0% 3% 6% 9% 12% 15% 18% 21%

FY2024

FY2026

FY2030

Adj. ROE

10.7

ca.10

~ over 12%

ca.10

~ over 14%

2.5

Cost of

Capital

ca.9

8

Maintain a stable rate of 8% or less

2.0

Non-insurance

1.5

Non-insurance

Non-insurance

Adj. profit

Overseas

Adj. profit

¥319.4bn

Overseas

¥450.0bn

(original MTP)

¥400.0bn

Overseas

Adj. profit

Consider raising (original MTP)

¥600.0bn

1.0

0.5

Domestic

Domestic

Domestic

0.0



PBR

Capital efficiency

ROE

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 18

KPI Targets



Regarding the targets of the MTP, we have made updates - taking into account the progress of each business strategy and the current economic environment - in order to close the "gap" toward achieving the ¥6 trillion market



capitalization we aim for in 2026.

KPIs

FY2024

Result

MTP Target (FY2026)

Targeted level

by around FY2030

Economic

RoEV

- ca. 8% in the medium-to long term

Indicators

VNB

¥172.4bn

FY2025: ¥190bn

*Expecting to exceed the level

Financial Indicators

Accounting Profits

Cost of Capital

Adjusted ROE Adjusted Profit

Cost of Capital

10.7

¥439.5bn

9%

10%

¥400bn

Over 12%

¥450bn

8%

Stably exceeds ca. 10%

Over 14%

¥600bn

Consider raising Maintain a stable rate

of 8% or less

Market Valuation

Financial Soundness

Relative TSR (vs 14 peers)

Economic Solvency Ratio(1)

#5

210%

Relative advantage

170% - 200%

Non-Financial Indicators

Customers

External

Evaluation

Number of Customers

ESG Composite Indices

Domestic ca.34.55m ppl Overseas ca.41.00m ppl(2)

DJSI(3)Asia Pacific Index

MSCI(4) AA

Domestic ca.37.50m ppl(1)

Overseas ca.45.00m ppl

Industry-leading evaluation scores in Japan

19

1With the addition of Benefit One as a subsidiary, the company's target and actual figures were added as the number of domestic customers. (2) As of the end of March 2025 (3) Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (4) MSCI ESG Rating

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc.

Pipeline of capital strategy projects



Achieving both speed of revenue contribution and business growth through carefully selected growth investments in insurance and surrounding areas with expertise

Aiming for a highly efficient business portfolio that is diversified by risk and region, aiming for disciplined capital allocation

Until 2024 2025 2026 After 2027

FY 2024 results

FY 2026 target

Domestic business

○■ Efficiency improvement projects, including the ceding of blocks with a high capital load in DL

¥315bn

(Over 70%)

¥265bn(1)

(slightly less than 60%)

Overseas

  • Acquisition of ShelterPoint (PLC)

  • Investments in Challenger

    (TAL)

    • U.S. acquisition business utilizing PLC

¥115bn

¥160bn

business

  • Projects in consideration of profit contribution timing, region, and strategic significance (insurance domain)

(about 25%)

(ca. 40%)

  • Investment in M&G

Non-Insurance

(Asset Management)

  • Investment in

  • Investment in

  • Additional investment in Capula

    • became

    subsidiary(1)

    ¥10bn

    ¥25bn

    Non-Insurance

    (New business Domains)

  • Additional investment in real estate Collaboration with Marubeni

    • Benefit One

      became subsidiary

      • AM with capital light and high cash generation capacity

  • Projects that contribute to strengthening customer contact in the ecosystem (Benefit Station)

of which ¥6bn from AM business (2%)

of which ¥20bn from AM business (ca. 5%)

Confirmed dealsInvestment pipelines

Total ¥439.5bn Total ¥450bn

(1) Includes amortization and related costs at HD (2) An option to acquire a 51% controlling interest remains unexercised as of the end of May 2025.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 20



Investment in M&G



We have decided to invest in M&G plc, a leading U.K. player in the European asset management and life insurance markets (investment amount: ca. GBP850mn (ca. ¥160bn))

Through this transaction, we will be able to secure higher IRR compared to internal hurdle rate targets (return outperforming our own share buybacks), based on M&G's stable earnings generated from its highly cash-generative closed-book life insurance business, which result in earlier recovery of our investment

Transaction Rationale

Investment Target

M&G plc

Estimated Investment Amount(1)

ca. GBP850mn (ca. ¥160bn)

(full amount to be covered by cash on hand)

Method of acquisition

Acquisition via on-market purchase, etc.

Equity Stake

ca. 15.0%(2)

(expected to qualify for the equity-method)

Contribution to HD Cash

Projected to add roughly ¥16bn per annum

Impact on ESR

ca. 3-7% decrease

Deal Overview and Financial Impact on Group



Cash-flow generation

Investment is expected to be recovered in ca. 10 yrs(3)

With high dividend yields

Financial stability and high growth potential

M&G Key Financials

Market Capitalization(1)

LSE-listed

ca. GBP5.3bn

Dividend Yield(1)

ca. 9.0%

Stable and highly-predictable revenues

from closed life insurance books

Growth potential

from Asset Management and BPA (bulk purchase annuity) business

  1. Calculated based on the stock price and exchange rate as of May 28, 2025.

  2. On-market purchase of 10% or less shares initially, followed by another on-market purchase of the remaining ca. 5% upon approval from relevant authorities

  3. estimation as of May 28, 2025

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 21

Investment in M&G - Strategic Rationale



Through the investment in M&G, we will acquire a certain scale of business platform in Europe and evolve into a more global business portfolio

Expect to generate high synergy mainly in the asset management business through collaboration with M&G, which has a strong brand and well-established European client base

Expanding capital-light business

Leveraging alternative asset management platform

Expanding into product distribution network in Europe

  • While majority of its earnings is currently from the life insurance business, M&G is shifting toward a more capital-light business model through growth in its asset management business especially in private assets, which aligns with our group's strategy

  • Leveraging alternative asset management capabilities of M&G in our group's insurance product

    development

    - Alternative AUM in M&G :GBP74bn

  • Creating synergies through product offerings that leverage M&G's well-established customer base in Europe (retail and institutional investors) and the investment capabilities of our group's asset management companies such as Canyon Partners and Capula

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 22



‌Adjusted Operating Profit(2)

AUM in Asset Management Business

Shareholder Return Policy

GBP in millions

788 721

625

797 837

Infrastructure

Real Estate 34

PE

6 15

81 Equity

Tax

Life Insurance Business(3)

Asset Management

Business3

701

330

660

315

607

264

755

242

746

289

Private Structured Credit 20

Investment in Asset Management

business: strategic M&A focused on private assets

GBP315bn

Of which Private Asset is

8 Cash and other

14

GBP2.7bn

Investment in

Life Insurance business: capital allocation for BPA business expansion etc.

2025 - 2027

Total capital generated

Corporate business

(243) (254) (246)

(200) (198)

Publicly offered bonds

GBP74bn

Multi-asset

Dividends

and others

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

138

Efficiency improvement

Stable earnings from its closed-book Ca. 25% is in growth-oriented private assets High shareholder payouts through dividends

(1)Created based on public sources (2) Fiscal years 2020-2021 are based on IFRS4, while fiscal years 2022-2024 are based on IFRS17. This indicator is adjusted from IFRS profit to exclude short-term fair value fluctuations and other factors.

(3) Reporting segments were reclassified to Life & AM in 2023, covering results from 2022-2024. Life Adjusted Operating Profit for 2020-2021 refers to the previous classification of "Retail and Savings".

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 23

Ref.Overview of M&G (1)





‌(Ref.) Investment in Challenger Limited through our Australian subsidiary, TAL



TAL, our subsidiary in Australia, will acquire 15.1% of the issued shares of Challenger Limited ("Challenger") from MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc.

Challenger is a leading company in the Australian individual annuity market. By investing in Challenger, we expect to benefit from the growth potential of

the retirement market. (Assuming equity-method accounting, the investment is expected to contribute roughly ¥6-8 bn to annual earnings)

Details

Key Aspects of the Australian Retirement Market

Investment Target

Challenger Limited

An Australian financial group with life insurance and asset management businesses under its umbrella

Listing Market

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

Investment Amount

JPY 80.0bn

Full amount will be covered by TAL's available funds.

Investment Ratio

15.1The equity method is expected to be applied after receiving regulatory approval.

Estimated

Closing Date

Scheduled for the second half of FY20251

Impact on

Group ESR

Limited impact expected

  • Australia has one of the world's leading retirement annuity markets, ranking 4th globally.(3)

  • The asset size of participants aged 65 and over has recently exceeded AU$ 1.1tn (ca. JPY 110tn)

  • The population aged 65 and over is expected to continue increasing, along with their assets,

reaching over AU$ 3tn by 2041.

Life insurance market in AUSOutlook for the retirement market in AUS



Challenger

Individual annuity market

Individual protection market

Protection Retirement

Retail

(incl. IFA)

Profile of Challenger

Net Assets

AU$ 3,848m(2)

Number of

Employees

566(2)

Adjusted Profit

(After Tax)

AU$ 417m (FY2024)

AUM

AU$ 127bn (FY2024)

Group

(superannuation)

TAL

Group Insurance market

The expansion of the retirement market

through Superannuation is expected.

2024

2041

AU$ 1.1tn

AU$ 3.0tn

(1) Subject to approval and authorization from relevant authorities (2) As of the end of Dec 2024 (3) Ranking of pension market asset size

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 24

‌(Ref.) Investment in Challenger Limited through our Australian subsidiary, TAL

Strategic Significance



By entering the retirement-income business-expected to grow as the population ages-TAL can capitalize on its strong competitive position in group insurance while capturing new earnings opportunities in this market.

Sharing TAL's strong relationships with pension funds and its administrative expertise with Challenger's capabilities in product development, ALM, and asset management will enable both companies to respond quickly to the anticipated market expansion.

TAL's Growth Trajectory

Strategic Significance for TAL

  • Since joining our Group, TAL has solidified its No. 1 share in Australia's protection market through:

    • Offering group insurance within superannuation funds, and

    • Two major acquisitions-Suncorp Life and Westpac Life.

      )

  • To drive the next stage of domestic growth, TAL aims to capture profits from the promising retirement-income market.

  • By drawing on each other's strengths, the two companies will seek to collaborate on complementary propositions that will result in the growth of both companies in Australia's insurance and retirement markets.

No. 1 in protection

(Ca.40 % share in group protection)

No.1 in

individual annuity

Became Suncorp Life our subsidiary Acquisition

Westpac Life Acquisition

Equity investment

Group adjusted profit of ¥160bn from overseas businesses in FY 2026.

2011

2019

2022

20251

Capture of profits from Profit expansion in the protection business the retirement-income market



(No. 1 in protection)

(No.1 in individual annuity)

Asset-management expertise

Product design expertise

Insurance administration capabilities

Large customer base in group segment



(1) Assume to receive regulatory approval

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 25

‌(Ref.) Additional Investment in U.K.-based Capula



We have decided to make an additional investment of about 10.3% in Capula Investment Management LLP and Capula Management Limited (together, "Capula"), a leading U.K.-based alternative asset manager with strengths in global bond investing and derivative-based hedging strategies. (Dai-ichi Life already holds roughly 4.7%.)

Since Dai-ichi Life's initial investment in 2014, we have deepened our mutual understanding through fund investments and personnel exchanges. This new stake will foster closer collaboration in product development that leverages Capula's world-class expertise in hedging strategies, while also positioning us to capture growth in the

expanding alternative-assets market.

Capula's Performance in the Alternative Asset Market

Deal Overview

Investment Target

Capula Investment Management LLP and Capula Management

Limited (a leading U.K. alternative asset manager)

Investment Amount

Undisclosed

Equity Stake

15 %¹ (expected to qualify for the equity-method)

Expected Closing Date

May 2025 (planned)

Contribution to

Group Adjusted Profit

Projected to add roughly ¥5 bn in profit per year from the next

fiscal year onward²

Impact on ESR

Limited

Since its launch in 2005, Capula's flagship fund (GRV) has never had a negative calendar-year return. Even in a low-interest-rate environment, it has generated an average annual return of 8.28 % (about 4.8

× on a multiple-of-invested-capital basis).

  • Product Performance (Annualized Net Returns as of end-Dec 2024)

1-year

3-year

5-year

Since Inception

Global Relative Value (GRV)

6.35%

9.19%

6.99%

8.28%

Multi Strategy (MSF)

5.80%

10.28%

-

10.28%

Capula - Company Profile

* nothing in this presentation is an offer or invitation to invest in any Capula investment product or service. Any such offer would be made only through the formal offering documents, and only where permitted by applicable law. Data relating to Capula and its funds has not been reviewed or approved by Capula.

AUM

31.8bn3

Number of employee

408(3)

Potential Ways Our Group Can Leverage Capula

Diversifying business risk(low correlation with traditional assets and credit risk)

Collaboration that takes advantage of Capula's strong affinity with

quantitative investing(e.g., joint product development)



(1) Including Dai-ichi Life's existing stake (2) Based on a 15 % ownership interest (3) As of end-Dec 2024

* Capula is a trademark of Capula Management Limited. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 26

‌(Ref.)Initiatives to Enhance Capital Efficiency

(Utilizing Reinsurance at PLC and Divesting the Thailand business)



PLC executed a strategic reinsurance transaction, ceding ca. $9.7bn in policy reserves of in-force blocks acquired both via its historical retail distribution as well as prior insurance block acquisitions. This transaction represents an opportunity for PLC to improve profitability, financial soundness, and capital efficiency.

We are optimizing our overseas business portfolio to enhance capital efficiency, and-as part of this effort-we have decided to sell our Thai operation (Ocean Life), whose strategic priority has diminished due to factors such as slowing market growth.

Overview of Reinsurance Transaction by PLC (Released on Mar 7, 2025)

Ceding Blocks

Universal Life Insurance with No-Lapse Guarantee (SGUL), Structured Settlement Annuities (SS).

(Equivalent to $9.7bn on a statutory reserves basis)

Reinsurance Arrangement

Modified Co-Insurance ReinsuranceModco and Coinsurance Funds Withheld

Transaction Completion

Date

Expected by October 2025

Contribution to

Group Adj. Profit

Improvement of $30-40m in the medium to long term

Impact on Group ESR

Ca. 2% improvement

Divestiture of Thai Business (Ocean Life (Released on May 13, 2025)

Company to be Divested

Ocean Life Insurance Public Company Limited

Capital Stock

2,598 million THB

Our Group's Ownership Ratio

24.0% (As of Dec 31, 2024)

Purchaser

Founder's family of OLI

Others

Expected to recognize extraordinary income in FY2025

(Exclude from adjusted profit)

Changes in the Life Insurance Market



At the time of the investment

2008

The market has grown at a pace exceeding the country's strong economic growth rate.

Since 2018

The market size has remained

flat, impacted by Covid-19.

In the future

Given Thailand's overall population decline and rapid aging, significant market expansion is unlikely.



in Thailand

Relative priority of efforts has decreased compared to other regions.

Implemented a restructuring of the business portfolio to optimize capital efficiency.

Improve profits and ROE

Free up capital for growth investments

Reduce exposure to market risk

A strategic reinsurance transaction was executed to enhance capital efficiency and lower market risk. The deal covered an in-force policy block- mainly Structured Settlement Annuities (SS) and SGUL - with total reserves of USD 9.7 bn.

Liability

Asset

Ceded Reinsurance

Blocks

Reinsurance Premium

CoR(1)

Reinsurance Payables

Reinsurance Receivables



(1) Cost of Reinsurance

Additional amounts to be recognized from this Transaction

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 27

DL's Domestic Equity Risk Reduction Progress



Sale of domestic equities for risk reduction is progressing ahead of 2024 original plan (ca. +30% vs. plan) in FY2024.

Reflecting the revision of Guidelines for the Disclosure of Corporate Affairs, we have clarified our group's policy regarding investments in domestic equities and will disclose it.

Market Value Transition & Outlook of DL's Domestic Equities

Domestic Equity Management in the Group

"Guidelines for the Disclosure of Corporate Affairs" (revised on Jan. 31, 2025) (excerpt) "Pure investment purpose" means that the objective is solely to benefit from the change in value of the stock or from dividends related to the stock. It should be noted that stocks for which circumstancesexist that hinder the sale by the filing company in relation to the issuer - for example, when the issuer of the stock holds shares in the filing company or when the consent of the issuer is required for the sale - are not considered as being held for pure investment purposes.

Market Value

Sales Plan under MTP

Fluctuations, etc.

Over ¥1.2

Assumed Sales in FY2027-FY2030

Over ¥1.2

max

¥1.5

Mar. 2024 Mar. 2025

Mar. 2027

Mar. 2031

¥3.3

¥0.2

¥0.5

¥4.0



(in trillions)

  • Based on the risk reduction plan, ca. ¥485bn of domestic equities were sold in FY2024 (progress of +30% against the annual plan).

  • Due to a TOB by an issuing company, the reduction of risk progressed beyond plan, and coupled with the decline in domestic equity prices, the market value as of the end of Mar. 2025 stood at ¥3.3tn, resulting in a decrease in risk amount of ca. ¥200.0bn from the beginning of MTP.

Planned Sales

Dai-ichi Life Group's stance on domestic equity investment

information control and other



Stockholdings at life insurance subsidiaries are, in principle, held for pure investment purposes as part of long-term asset management corresponding to policy reserves.

In managing domestic equities, based on ALM operation and using major indices such as TOPIX

as benchmarks, we aim to earn excess returns against the benchmark and conduct purchases

and sales of stocks for pure investment purposes.

In buying and selling domestic equities, our Group complies with the above guidelines and makes independent buy/sell decisions based on economic rationality by the division responsible for

investment execution to enhance corporate value.

(Ref.) DL's Stance on Domestic Equity Investment

  • Stockholdings are for "pure investment purposes" as general account

    management in life insurance.

  • We aim to earn excess returns relative to major indices such as TOPIX.

  • Sale plans are formulated and disclosed with the aim of ALM policy and capital cost reduction.

  • Transactions are conducted at all times in accordance with investment policy and changes in market environment.

  • We comply with the "Guidelines for the Disclosure of Corporate Affairs" by the

Thorough

related practices

Financial Services Agency.

NEW

24/3 25/3 27/3 31/3

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 28

Vision for 2026: updates on profit target



In light of changes in the economic and business environment, we have raised our profit and capital

efficiency target to support our goal of achieving a corporate value (market cap of ¥6 trillion) by FY2026.



With higher adj. profit and improved capital efficiency,

annual EPS growth of around

10% is expected

EPS

based on adj. profit

EPS growth: 10-year CAGR ca. 10%

468

Target

¥600bn

level

204

¥450bn

or more

or omr e

Group

¥188

¥439.5bn

Adj. ROE

over14

adj. profit

¥214.7bn

Adj. ROE

10.7

Adj. ROE

over12

FY:

2014

2026 2030

2013 2014 201

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030

5 2016 2017 2018

(Target)

(Target)

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 29



‌Group Company Name Abbreviation

Non-Insurance Business Domestic Insurance Business Overseas Insurance Business (Asset Management Business, New Fields of Business)

Others

DL DFL NFL

ipet

Dai-ichi Life

Dai-ichi Frontier Life Neo First Life

ipet Insurance

PLC TAL PNZ DLVN DLKH DLMM SUD PDL OLI

Protective Life Corporation TAL Dai-ichi Life Australia Partners Group Holdings

Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company of Vietnam Dai-ichi Life Insurance (Cambodia)

Dai-ichi Life Insurance Myanmar

Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company PT Panin Dai-ichi Life

OCEAN LIFE INSURANCE PUBLIC COMPANY

BO

AMOne VTX

Benefit One

Asset Management One Vertex Investment Solutions

DLRe

Dai-ichi Life Reinsurance Bermuda

Investor Contact

Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. Investor Relations Group Corporate Planning Unit

Disclaimer

The information in this presentation is subject to change without prior notice. Neither this presentation nor any of its contents may be disclosed or used by any other party for any other purpose without the prior written consent of Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. (the "Company").

Statements contained herein that relate to the future operating performance of the Company are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include - but are not limited to -words such as "believe," "anticipate," "plan," "strategy," "expect," "forecast," "predict," "possibility" and similar words that describe future operating activities, business performance, events or conditions. Forward-looking statements are based on judgments made by the Company's management based on information that is currently available to it and are subject to significant assumptions. As such, these forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties and actual business results may vary substantially from the forecasts expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. Consequently, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to revise forward-looking statements in light of new information, future events or other findings.

Copyright © 2025 Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 30

Attachments

  • Original document
  • Permalink

Disclaimer

Dai-ichi Life Holdings Inc. published this content on June 02, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on June 02, 2025 at 02:00 UTC.