Akeso, Inc. announced that ivonescimab, the company's first-in-class PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody, has secured multiple authoritative updates and upgrades across first-line and later-line settings in the officially updated 2026 Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). In the Phase III HARMONi-2 study, ivonescimab monotherapy demonstrated superior progression-free survival compared with pembrolizumab in first-line PD-L1-positive (TPS =1%) NSCLC. Based on these results, ivonescimab has been upgraded to a Class I recommendation for first-line treatment of both squamous and non-squamous NSCLC with PD-L1 TPS =1%.
This indication was previously approved in China and included in the National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL). The upgrade strengthens its position as a preferred first-line option for PD-L1-positive advanced NSCLC. In the Phase III HARMONi-6 study, ivonescimab plus chemotherapy showed positive results versus PD-1 inhibitor plus chemotherapy in first-line squamous NSCLC.
This combination has received a new Class II recommendation for first-line treatment of squamous NSCLC. The supplemental application for this indication is currently under regulatory review. Post-resistance treatment in EGFR-mutant NSCLC: Ivonescimab plus chemotherapy maintains a Class I recommendation.
First-line treatment for advanced driver gene-negative squamous NSCLC with PD-L1 TPS =1%: Ivonescimab monotherapy upgraded to Class I recommendation. First-line treatment for advanced driver gene-negative non-squamous NSCLC with PD-L1 TPS =1%: Ivonescimab monotherapy upgraded to Class I recommendation. First-line treatment for advanced driver gene-negative squamous NSCLC: Ivonescimab plus chemotherapy newly added as Class II recommendation.
To date, the breakthrough clinical value of ivonescimab has been demonstrated in dozens of clinical trials and real-world experience involving more than 70,000 patients. It has gained wide acceptance among oncologists and patients, contributing to the ongoing advancement of immuno-oncology treatment paradigms globally.

















